Cartridge, rotary unit, and image forming apparatus
A cartridge includes a coupling member, a transmitted member, and a rotary member. The transmitted member includes an accommodating portion configured to accommodate the coupling member, and a protruded portion integrally formed with an inner wall of the accommodating portion and protruding from the inner wall toward an inside of the accommodating portion. The coupling member includes a free end portion having a rotational force receiving portion that receives a rotational force, a connected portion connected to the transmitted member in such a manner that at least a part of the connected portion can be accommodated in the accommodating portion, and a recessed portion provided at the connected portion so that the protruded portion can enter. An inclination angle of a rotation axis of the coupling member relative to a rotation axis of the transmitted member is variable.
1. A cartridge attachable to an apparatus body of an image forming apparatus, comprising:
a coupling member configured to receive a rotational force when the coupling member engages with a driving member provided on the apparatus body;
a transmitted member that includes an accommodating portion configured to accommodate the coupling member, a protruded portion integrally formed with an inner wall of the accommodating portion and protruding from the inner wall toward an inside of the accommodating portion, and is configured to receive the rotational force from the coupling member; and
a rotary member configured to rotate while carrying a developer when the rotational force received by the transmitted member is transmitted to the rotary member,
wherein the coupling member comprises
a free end portion having a rotational force receiving portion that can be brought into contact with the driving member to receive the rotational force,
a connected portion connected to the transmitted member in such a manner that at least a part of the connected portion can be accommodated in the accommodating portion, and
a recessed portion provided at the connected portion so that the protruded portion can enter,
wherein an inclination angle of a rotation axis of the coupling member relative to a rotation axis of the transmitted member is variable.
2. The cartridge according to claim 1 , further comprising:
an inward moving regulating member configured to enter the accommodating portion from the inside in a longitudinal direction of the rotary member in such a way as to prevent the coupling member from moving inward in the longitudinal direction of the rotary member.
3. The cartridge according to claim 1 , further comprising an outward moving regulating member configured to contact the connected portion to prevent the coupling member from moving outward in a longitudinal direction of the rotary member.
4. The cartridge according to claim 3 , further comprising a cover member provided at one end side of the cartridge in the longitudinal direction of the rotary member and configured to cover the transmitted member, wherein the outward moving regulating member is the cover member.
5. The cartridge according to claim 1 , further comprising a cover member that is provided at one end side of the cartridge in a longitudinal direction of the rotary member and is configured to cover the transmitted member,
wherein in the coupling member, the outer shape of the connected portion seen from a direction parallel to the rotation axis of the coupling member is greater than the outer shape of the free end portion seen from the direction parallel to the rotation axis of the coupling member,
wherein the cover member includes an aperture that bares the coupling member, and
wherein the aperture is greater than the outer shape of the free end portion and is smaller than the outer shape of the connected portion, when seen from a direction parallel to the rotation axis of the coupling member.
6. The cartridge according to claim 1 , wherein the coupling member includes a linking portion configured to connect the free end portion and the connected portion, and the outer shape of the linking portion is smaller than the outer shape of the connected portion when seen from a direction parallel to the rotation axis of the coupling member.
7. The cartridge according to claim 6 , further comprising a cover member that is provided at one end side of the cartridge in a longitudinal direction of the rotary member and is configured to cover the transmitted member,
wherein the cover member includes a hole that bares the coupling member and an opened portion formed by cutting the cover member in such a way as to partly open the hole, and
wherein the opened portion is greater than the outer shape of the linking portion and is smaller than the outer shape of the connected portion, when seen from the direction parallel to the rotation axis of the coupling member.
8. The cartridge according to claim 7 , wherein the opened portion is provided in a direction toward which the coupling member inclines.
9. The cartridge according to claim 1 , wherein the rotary member is a developing roller configured to develop an electrostatic latent image.
10. The cartridge according to claim 1 , wherein the rotary member is a photosensitive member having a surface on which a developer image can be formed.
11. The cartridge according to claim 1 , wherein the transmitted member includes a gear portion provided outside the accommodating portion and configured to transmit the rotational force to the rotary member.
12. The cartridge according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a cylindrical portion that engages with a sliding portion on the inner wall of the accommodating portion of the transmitted member and rotatably supports the transmitted member.
13. A rotary unit, comprising:
a coupling member configured to receive a rotational force when a driving member engages with the coupling member; and
a transmitted member that includes an accommodating portion configured to accommodate the coupling member and a protruded portion integrally formed with an inner wall of the accommodating portion and protruding from the inner wall toward an inside of the accommodating portion, and is configured to receive the rotational force from the coupling member and transmit the rotational force to a rotary member;
wherein the coupling member includes
a free end portion having a rotational force receiving portion that can be brought into contact with the driving member to receive the rotational force,
a connected portion connected to the transmitted member in such a manner that at least a part of the connected portion can be accommodated in the accommodating portion, and
a recessed portion provided at the connected portion so that the protruded portion can enter, and
wherein an inclination angle of a rotation axis of the coupling member relative to a rotation axis of the transmitted member is variable.
14. The rotary unit according to claim 13 , further comprising:
an inward moving regulating member configured to enter the accommodating portion from the inside in a longitudinal direction of the rotary member in such a way as to prevent the coupling member from moving inward in the longitudinal direction of the rotary member.
15. The rotary unit according to claim 13 , wherein the outer shape of the connected portion seen from a direction parallel to the rotation axis of the coupling member is greater than the outer shape of the free end portion seen from the direction parallel to the rotation axis of the coupling member.
16. The rotary unit according to claim 13 , wherein the coupling member includes a linking portion configured to connect the free end portion and the connected portion, and
wherein the outer shape of the linking portion is smaller than the outer shape of the connected portion when seen from a direction parallel to the rotation axis of the coupling member.
17. The rotary unit according to claim 13 , wherein the transmitted member includes a gear portion provided outside the accommodating portion and configured to transmit the rotational force to the rotary member.
18. The rotary unit according to claim 13 , wherein the transmitted member includes a sliding portion on the inner wall of the accommodating portion.
19. The rotary unit according to claim 13 , wherein the transmitted member includes a fixed portion fixed to the rotary member.
20. An image forming apparatus that includes a cartridge installed on an apparatus body, wherein
the cartridge includes,
a coupling member configured to receive a rotational force when the coupling member engages with a driving member provided on the apparatus body,
a transmitted member that includes an accommodating portion configured to accommodate the coupling member and a protruded portion integrally formed with an inner wall of the accommodating portion and protruding from the inner wall toward an inside of the accommodating portion, and is configured to receive the rotational force from the coupling member, and
a rotary member configured to rotate while carrying a developer when the rotational force received by the transmitted member is transmitted,
wherein the coupling member includes,
a free end portion having a rotational force receiving portion that can be brought into contact with the driving member to receive the rotational force,
a connected portion connected to the transmitted member in such a manner that at least a part of the connected portion can be accommodated in the accommodating portion, and
a recessed portion provided at the connected portion so that the protruded portion can enter,
wherein an inclination angle of a rotation axis of the coupling member relative to a rotation axis of the transmitted member is variable.