Method and device for color compensation

1. A color compensation method performed for a first image forming apparatus, the method comprising:

generating a color chart on a first printing medium using a first image former included in the first image forming apparatus;

scanning, by a scanner, the color chart on the first printing medium to generate a first scanned color chart;

obtaining a second scanned reference color chart by a scan, by the scanner, of a reference color chart generated on a second printing medium, the reference color chart generated on the second printing medium using a second image former included in a second image forming apparatus distinct from the first image forming apparatus and being a reference for determining a profile of the first image forming apparatus;

determining the profile of the first image forming apparatus by comparing the first scanned color chart and the second scanned reference color chart; and

performing color compensation for the first image former included in the first image forming apparatus based on the determined profile.

2. The color compensation method of claim 1 , wherein the reference color chart is a predefined color chart that is selected by a user of the first image forming apparatus.

3. The color compensation method of claim 1 , wherein the determined profile comprises an international color consortium (ICC) profile.

4. The color compensation method of claim 1 , wherein information regarding the second scanned reference color chart includes information obtained by the scanner of the first image forming apparatus scanning the reference color chart.

5. The color compensation method of claim 1 , wherein the comparing of the first scanned color chart and the second scanned reference color chart comprises comparing an attribute of the first scanned color chart and an attribute of the second scanned reference color chart.

6. The color compensation method of claim 5 , wherein the attribute of the first scanned color chart and the attribute of the second scanned reference color chart include one or more of tone, chroma, and/or brightness.

7. The color compensation method of claim 1 , wherein the comparing of the first scanned color chart and the second scanned reference color chart comprises:

transforming RGB values of the first scanned color chart and the second scanned reference color chart at a predefined position into a different color coordinate system; and

performing color information comparison on the color coordinate system.

8. The color compensation method of claim 3 , wherein the determining of the ICC profile comprises:

removing an ICC profile that is outside of a predetermined range from among a plurality of prestored ICC profiles; and

determining an ICC profile having an attribute that is within a certain range with respect to the reference color chart.

9. An image forming apparatus comprising:

an image former;

at least one computer storage medium storing computer-executable instructions; and

at least one hardware processor to execute the stored computer-executable instructions to cause:

generating a color chart on a first printing medium using the image former;

scanning, by a scanner, the color chart on the first printing medium to generate a first scanned color chart;

obtaining a second scanned reference color chart by a scan, by the scanner, of a reference color chart generated on a second printing medium, the reference color chart being imaged on the second printing medium using another image former included in another image forming apparatus distinct from the image forming apparatus and being a reference for determining a profile of the image forming apparatus;

determining the profile of the image forming apparatus by comparing the first scanned color chart and the second scanned reference color chart; and

performing color compensation for the image former of the image forming apparatus based on the determined profile.

10. The image forming apparatus of claim 9 , wherein the reference color chart is a predefined color chart that is selected by a user of the image forming apparatus.

11. The image forming apparatus of claim 9 , wherein the determined profile comprises an international color consortium (ICC) profile.

12. The image forming apparatus of claim 9 , wherein information regarding the second scanned reference color chart includes information obtained by the image forming apparatus scanning the reference color chart.

13. The image forming apparatus of claim 9 , wherein, when comparing the first scanned color chart and the second scanned reference color chart, the at least one hardware processor compares an attribute of the first scanned color chart and an attribute of the second scanned reference color chart.

14. The image forming apparatus of claim 13 , wherein the attribute of the first scanned color chart and the attribute of the second scanned reference color chart include one or more of tone, chroma, and brightness.

15. The image forming apparatus of claim 9 , wherein, when comparing the first scanned color chart and the second scanned reference color chart, the at least one hardware processor transforms RGB values of the first scanned color chart and the second scanned reference color chart at a predefined position into another color coordinate system and performs color information comparison on the transformed color coordinate system.

16. The image forming apparatus of claim 11 , wherein the at least one hardware processor is to remove an ICC profile that is outside of a predetermined range from among a plurality of prestored ICC profiles and then determines an ICC profile having an attribute that is within a certain range with respect to the reference color chart.