IP Library Granted Patent US 10,166,657
Granted Patent B2
US 10,166,657 · App. 15/068,056 · Granted Jan 1, 2019

Impact socket

Inventors: David S. Cummings (Princeton, MA); Derek Silsby (Worcester, MA); Paul Carnes (North Dartmouth, MA)
Assignee: Lowell Corporation
B25B13/102B25B21/02
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,166,657
App. No.
15/068,056
Granted
Jan 1, 2019
Kind
B2
Abstract

An impact socket includes a socket body having a first end and an opposing second end, the socket body defining a first fastener driving structure at the second end. The impact socket includes a collar assembly carried by the socket body, the collar assembly defining a second fastener driving structure. The collar assembly includes a support sleeve and a base sleeve that define a chamber configured to constrain movement of a securing mechanism relative to the socket body, the securing mechanism configured to selectively secure the collar assembly to the socket body when the collar assembly is disposed in at least one of a first position relative to the second end of socket body and a second position relative to the second end of socket body.

Claims (31)

1. An impact socket, comprising:

a socket body having a first end and an opposing second end, the socket body defining a first fastener driving structure at the second end; and

a collar assembly carried by the socket body, the collar assembly defining a second fastener driving structure;

wherein the collar assembly comprises a support sleeve and a base sleeve that define a chamber configured to constrain movement of a securing mechanism relative to the socket body, the securing mechanism configured to selectively secure the collar assembly to the socket body when the collar assembly is disposed in at least one of a first position relative to the second end of socket body and a second position relative to the second end of socket body.

2. The impact socket of claim 1 , wherein:

in the first position, the second fastener driving structure of the collar assembly is disposed distal to the second end of the socket body; and

in the second position, the distal end of the collar assembly is disposed proximal to the second end of the socket body.

3. The impact socket of claim 1 , wherein first fastener driving structure defines a substantially square opening that extends along a longitudinal axis of the socket body.

4. The impact socket of claim 1 , wherein the second fastener driving structure comprises a fastener driving sleeve that defines a first fastener driving structure and a second fastener driving structure, the first fastener driving structure configured to drive a first sized fastener and the second fastener driving structure configured to drive a second sized fastener, the first sized fastener being distinct from the second sized fastener.

5. The impact socket of claim 4 , wherein the fastener driving sleeve defines the first fastener driving structure at a rotational offset relative to the second fastener driving structure.

6. The impact socket of claim 1 , wherein:

the securing mechanism comprises a ball and spring mechanism; and

the socket body defines a first detent and a second detent, the ball and spring mechanism configured to engage the first detent when the collar assembly is disposed in the first position and to engage the second detent when the collar assembly is disposed in the second position.

7. The impact socket of claim 1 , wherein the support sleeve defines a set of ridges disposed at least partly about an outer surface of the support sleeve.

8. The impact socket of claim 7 , wherein the support sleeve is configured to provide positioning of the collar assembly relative to the socket body.

9. An impact socket, comprising:

a socket body having a first end and an opposing second end, the socket body defining a first fastener driving structure at the second end; and

a collar assembly carried by the socket body, the collar assembly defining a second fastener driving structure;

wherein the collar assembly comprises a base sleeve defining a chamber relative to the socket body and a support sleeve at least partially disposed within the chamber, the support sleeve configured to translate along a longitudinal axis of the socket body to selectively constrain movement of a securing mechanism relative to the socket body and allow movement of the securing mechanism relative to the socket body.

10. The impact socket of claim 9 , comprising a spring disposed within the chamber between the base sleeve and the support sleeve, the spring configured to generate a load between the base sleeve and the support sleeve to push the support sleeve toward a distal end of the impact socket.

11. The impact socket of claim 9 , wherein the collar assembly further comprises a fastener driving sleeve connected to the base sleeve, the fastener driving sleeve defining the second fastener driving structure.

12. The impact socket of claim 11 , wherein the fastener driving sleeve defines a chamber configured to at least partially contain the securing mechanism.

13. The impact socket of claim 12 , wherein:

the securing mechanism comprises a ball; and

the socket body defines a first detent and a second detent, the ball being configured to engage the first detent when the collar assembly is disposed in a first position relative to the second end of socket body and to engage the second detent when the collar assembly is disposed in a second position relative to the second end of socket body.

14. The impact socket of claim 13 , wherein:

in the first position, the second fastener driving structure of the collar assembly is disposed distal to the second end of the socket body; and

in the second position, the distal end of the collar assembly is disposed proximal to the second end of the socket body.

15. The impact socket of claim 9 , wherein first fastener driving structure defines a substantially square opening that extends along a longitudinal axis of the socket body.

16. The impact socket of claim 9 , wherein the second fastener driving structure comprises a fastener driving sleeve that defines a first fastener driving structure and a second fastener driving structure, the first fastener driving structure configured to drive a first sized fastener and the second fastener driving structure configured to drive a second sized fastener, the first sized fastener being distinct from the second sized fastener.

17. The impact socket of claim 16 , wherein the fastener driving sleeve defines the first fastener driving structure at a rotational offset relative to the second fastener driving structure.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 12, 2016
From: CUMMINGS, DAVID S; SILSBY, DEREK; CARNES, PAUL
To: LOWELL CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 039417/0325 →
Continuity (3)
Continuation In Part 14046473 · Oct 4, 2013
Provisional Application 61710297 · Oct 5, 2012
Related Publication 20160263730A1 · Sep 15, 2016
Cited By (1)
US 12,208,494