IP Library Granted Patent US 10,066,026
Granted Patent B2
US 10,066,026 · App. 15/083,025 · Granted Sep 4, 2018

Chimeric small molecules for the recruitment of antibodies to cancer cells

Inventors: David Spiegel (New Haven, CT); Ryan Murelli (Belleville, NJ); Andrew Zhang (Waltham, MA)
Assignee: YALE UNIVERSITY
C07K16/44A61K9/0019A61K31/4192A61K45/06A61K47/481A61K47/48023A61K47/4833A61K47/48092A61K47/48653A61K47/48723C07D249/04C07K16/3069C07K2317/31
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,066,026
App. No.
15/083,025
Granted
Sep 4, 2018
Kind
B2
Abstract

The present invention relates to chimeric chemical compounds which are used to recruit antibodies to cancer cells, in particular, prostate cancer cells or metastasized prostate cancer cells. The compounds according to the present invention comprise an antibody binding terminus (ABT) moiety covalently bonded to a cell binding terminus (CBT) through a linker and optionally, a connector molecule.

Claims (51)

1. A compound according to the chemical structure:

wherein A is a moiety according to the chemical formula:

Where Y′ is H or NO 2 ;

X is O, CH 2 , NR 1 , S(O), S(O) 2 , -S(O) 2 O, -OS(O) 2 , or OS(O) 2 O;

R 1 is H, a C 1 -C 3 alkyl group, or a -C(O)(C 1 -C 3 ) group;

X′ is CH 2 , O, N-R 1 or S;

R 1′ is H or C 1 -C 3 alkyl;

Z is a bond, a monosaccharide, disaccharide, oligosaccharide, glycoprotein or glycolipid; and

X b is a bond, O, CH 2 , NR 1 or S;

B is a cell binding moiety according to the chemical formula:

Where k is an integer from 1 to 6;

Each n is independently 1 or 2;

L is a linker according to the chemical formula:

or L is a polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol or polypropylene-co-polyethylene glycol linker having between 1 and 20 glycol units;

Where R a is H, C 1 -C 3 alkyl or alkanol or forms a proline side chain with R 3 ;

R 3 forms a proline side chain with R a or is a side chain derived from an amino acid wherein said amino acid is selected from the group consisting of a side chain of alanine, arginine, asparagine, aspartic acid, cysteine, glutamine, glutamic acid, glycine, histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, serine, threonine, tryptophan and valine; and

Each m is independently an integer from 1 to 12; and

[CON] is a moiety according to the chemical structure:

or

a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

2. The compound according to claim 1 wherein each n is 1.

3. The compound according to claim 1 wherein each n is 2.

4. The compound according to claim 1 wherein one n is 1 and the other n is 2.

5. The compound to claim 2 wherein k is 3, 4 or 5.

6. The compound according to claim 2 wherein k is 4.

7. The compound according to claim 2 wherein L is a polyethylene glycol linker having between 1 and 12 ethylene glycol units.

8. The compound according to claim 6 wherein said linker has between 1 and 8 ethylene glycol units.

9. The compound according to claim 7 wherein said linker has between 1 and 4 ethylene glycol units.

10. The compound according to claim 1 wherein A is a moiety according to the chemical formula:

Where Y′ is H or NO 2 ;

X is O, CH 2 , NR 1 , S(O), S(O) 2 , —S(O) 2 O, —OS(O) 2 , or OS(O) 2 O;

R 1 is H, a C 1 -C 3 alkyl group, or a —C(O)(C 1 -C 3 ) group;

X′ is CH 2 , O, N—R 1 ′ or S;

R 1′ is H or C 1 -C 3 alkyl;

Z is a bond, a monosaccharide, disaccharide, oligosaccharide, glycoprotein or glycolipid; and

X b is a bond, O, CH 2 , NR 1 or S.

11. The compound according to claim 10 wherein Y′ is H.

12. The compound according to claim 10 wherein A is

13. The compound according to claim 12 wherein X is NH.

14. The compound according to claim 10 wherein A is

15. The compound according to claim 14 wherein X′ is O or N—R 1 ′ and R 1 ′ is H.

16. The compound according to claim 15 wherein X′ is O.

17. The compound according to claim 14 wherein A is

18. The compound according to claim 14 wherein X is O and Z is a monosaccharide selected from the group consisting of aldoses, ketoses and aminosugars.

19. The compound according to claim 14 wherein Z is a monosaccharide selected from the group consisting of D-glyceraldehdye, D-erythrose, D-Threose, D-ribose, D-arabinose, D-xylose, D-lyxose, D-allose, D-altrose, D-Glucose, D-Mannose, D-gulose, D-idose, D-galactose, dihydroxyacetone, D-erythrulose, D-ribulose, D-xylulose, D-Psicose, D-Fructose, D-Sorbose, D-Tagatose, galactoseamine, sialic acid and N-acetylglucosamine.

20. The compound according to claim 14 wherein Z is a disaccharide selected from the group consisting of sucrose, which may be optionally N-acetylated, lactose, which may be optionally N-acetylated, maltose, which may be optionally N-acetylated, trehalose, which may be optionally N-acetylated, cellobiose, which may be optionally N-acetylated, kojibiose, which may be optionally N-acetylated, nigerose, which may be optionally N-acetylated, isomaltose, which may be optionally N-acetylated, β,β-trehalose, which may be optionally N-acetylated, sophorose, which may be optionally N-acetylated, laminaribiose, which may be optionally N-acetylated, gentiobiose, which may be optionally N-acetylated, turanose, which may be optionally N-acetylated, maltulose, which may be optionally N-acetylated, palatinose, which may be optionally N-acetylated, mannobiose, which may be optionally N-acetylated, melibiose, which may be optionally N-acetylated, melibiulose, which may be optionally N-acetylated, rutinose, which may be optionally N-acetylated, rutinulose, which may be optionally N-acetylated and xylobiose, which may be optionally N-acetylated.

21. A pharmaceutical composition comprising an effective amount of a chimeric compound according to claim 1 in combination with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, additive or excipient.

22. The composition according to claim 21 wherein said composition further comprises an effective amount of an additional anticancer agent.

23. The composition according to claim 22 wherein said additional anticancer agent is an antimetabolite, an inhibitor of topoisomerase I and II, an alkylating agent, a microtubule inhibitor or mixtures thereof.

24. The composition according to claim 21 in parenteral dosage form.

25. The composition according to claim 24 wherein said parenteral dosage form is an intravenous dosage form.

Assignments (2)
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE PLEASE DELETE PROPERTY NUMBER 3, APPLICATION NUMBER 15803025, FROM PATENT ASSIGNMENT COVER SHEET. PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 047525 FRAME 0521. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE NUNC PRO TUNC ASSIGNMENT EPAS ID: PAT5241363, RECEIPT DATE 11/16/2018.. Recorded Nov 19, 2018
From: SPIEGEL, DAVID; MURELLI, RYAN PATRICK; ZHANG, ANDREW X.
To: YALE UNIVERSITY
Reel/Frame 047601/0336 →
NUNC PRO TUNC ASSIGNMENT Recorded Nov 16, 2018
From: SPIEGEL, DAVID; MURELLI, RYAN PATRICK; ZHANG, ANDREW X.
To: YALE UNIVERSITY
Reel/Frame 047525/0521 →
Continuity (6)
Continuation 14480204 · Sep 8, 2014
Division 13173480 · Jun 30, 2011
Continuation In Part 12991926
Provisional Application 61360732 · Jul 1, 2010
Provisional Application 61127539 · May 13, 2008
Related Publication 20160347863A1 · Dec 1, 2016
Cited By (3)
US 12,364,766 US 12,485,178 US 12,697,391