Apparatus and method for servicing pavement
A removable and serviceable paving apparatus including an access port for providing access to the interior of the slab. The access port is operable to improve access to components of the paving system prior to, during, and/or after installation. The paving apparatus further includes a removable fastener for improving removability and serviceability. The removable fastener attaches the paving apparatus to its neighboring structures to form a paving surface, may be disengaged from the neighboring structures for removal, repair and/or service of the paving apparatus, and may be re-engaged upon re-installation of the paving apparatus.
1. A paving apparatus comprising:
a slab having an access port extending into the slab; and a receiver at least partially embedded in the access port; wherein the access port is configured to provide access to a sensor; and
a cavity extending substantially horizontally through the slab and terminating at a first side of the slab; and a removable fastener extending at least partially through the cavity;
wherein the access port is configured to provide access for mechanical engagement with the removable fastener at an intersection with the cavity during installation of the slab.
2. The paving apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the access port is also configured to provide access to a grouting port during installation of the slab.
3. The paving apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the grouting port extends at least partially through the slab and is configured to provide fluid communication with an underside of the slab during installation of the slab.
4. The paving apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the grouting port is at least partly housed within a lift bolt configured to be secured to the receiver during installation of the slab.
5. The paving apparatus of claim 2 , further comprising a grouting port, wherein the access port comprises a combined access port that intersects and provides access to the grouting port and the cavity during installation of the slab.
6. The paving apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the sensor is configured to monitor at least one of (1) a physical condition of the slab and (2) the presence of vehicles on a top surface of the slab.
7. The paving apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the removable fastener includes a dowel bar.
8. The paving apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising at least one of (i) a filling and (ii) a shroud in the cavity following installation.
9. The paving apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the access port is at least partially sealed following installation.
10. The paving apparatus of claim 9 , wherein the access port is filled with grout.
11. The paving apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the receiver is a lift lug.
12. The paving apparatus of claim 11 , wherein the lift lug is secured to the access port.
13. The paving apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the receiver comprises a lift lug having legs extending into a surrounding area of the slab.
14. The paving apparatus of claim 13 , wherein the legs are fixed to an internal reinforcement system of the slab.
15. The paving apparatus of claim 6 , wherein the sensor is configured to monitor the presence of vehicles on the top surface of the slab and is at least partially housed in the access port.
16. The paving apparatus of claim 15 , wherein the sensor is embedded in a removable plug.
17. A paving apparatus comprising:
a slab having an access port extending into the slab;
a receiver at least partially embedded in the access port;
a cavity extending substantially horizontally through the slab and terminating at a first side of the slab;
a removable fastener extending at least partially through the cavity; and
at least one of a stop bolt and a drive bolt configured to control horizontal movement of the removable fastener.
18. A method for installing a paving apparatus, the method comprising the steps of:
securing a crane to a receiver;
aligning the paving apparatus with a receiving structure; and
engaging a removable fastener of the paving apparatus with the receiving structure;
wherein engaging the removable fastener with the receiving structure includes engaging the removable fastener with a drive bolt.
19. The method of claim 18 , wherein the paving apparatus includes a cavity for housing the removable fastener, further comprising filling the cavity with a grout following installation.
20. A method for servicing a paving apparatus, the method comprising the steps of:
disengaging a removable fastener of the paving apparatus from a receiving structure; and
securing a crane to a receiver;
wherein the crane is operable to permit repositioning of the paving apparatus,
the step of disengaging the removable fastener includes removing a stop bolt from securement to the paving apparatus.
21. The method of claim 20 , wherein the step of disengaging the removable fastener includes engaging the removable fastener with a drive bolt.