Polyol composition for producing flexible polyurethane foam, flexible polyurethane foam, and method for producing flexible polyurethane foam
A polyrotaxane is blended into a polyol composition, which can reduce the tensile stress of a flexible polyurethane foam. A vertical compressive stress due to the weight of a sitting user and a tensile stress due to the input of lateral vibrations act on a urethane pad. However, by reducing the tensile stress of the flexible polyurethane foam, the direction (inclination) of a resultant force obtained by combining the compressive stress and the tensile stress can be brought close to the vertical direction. Thus, the angle of inclination of the user's hip (ischium) on the urethane pad to the vertical direction due to the input of lateral vibrations can be reduced, so that the sense of wobble of the urethane pad can be reduced.
1. A polyurethane forming composition for producing a flexible polyurethane foam, the polyurethane forming composition containing a polyol component, an isocyanate component capable of reacting with the polyol component, a polyrotaxane, a medium capable of dissolving or dispersing the polyrotaxane, and a foaming agent,
wherein the polyrotaxane includes an axle molecule including hydroxyl group-containing cyclic molecules thereon in a skewered manner and stopper groups placed at both ends of the axle molecule.
2. The polyurethane forming composition according to claim 1 , wherein the medium contains as a main ingredient a compound having a weight-average molecular weight of 100 or more.
3. The polyurethane forming composition according to claim 1 , wherein the medium contains as a main ingredient a compound having one or two hydroxyl groups per molecule.
4. The polyurethane forming composition according to claim 1 , wherein the medium is a surfactant.
5. The polyurethane forming composition according to claim 1 , wherein the medium contains a polyoxyalkylene group-containing compound as a main ingredient.
6. A flexible polyurethane foam obtained by foaming and curing a composition, the composition including:
a polyol component;
an isocyanate component capable of reacting with the polyol component;
a polyrotaxane including an axle molecule including hydroxyl group-containing cyclic molecules thereon in a skewered manner and stopper groups placed at both ends of the axle molecule; and
a medium capable of dissolving or dispersing the polyrotaxane.
7. A method for producing a flexible polyurethane foam, comprising:
a first step of obtaining a solution in which a polyrotaxane is dissolved or dispersed in a medium;
a second step of obtaining a mixture liquid by mixing the solution obtained in the first step with a polyol component and an isocyanate component capable of reacting with the polyol component; and
a third step of foaming and curing the mixture liquid obtained in the second step,
wherein the polyrotaxane includes an axle molecule including hydroxyl group-containing cyclic molecules thereon in a skewered manner and stopper groups placed at both ends of the axle molecule.