Structure of underrun protection
A structure of an underrun protection bound to a plurality of brackets disposed at the front or rear portion of a frame of a vehicle is disclosed. A distal panel being disposed on a distal side of a longitudinal direction of the vehicle is bound to a proximal panel being disposed on a proximal side of the longitudinal direction at engaged overlapping parts each at which an edge of a flange of the distal panel is in contact with an edge of a flange of the proximal panel. A reinforcing panel is disposed at a binder part in a hollow, the underrun protection bound to the plurality of brackets at a plurality of the binder parts such that the reinforcing panel is in contact with the inner face of one of the proximal panel and the distal panel and is in contact with the engaged overlapping part.
1. A structure of an underrun protection bound to a plurality of brackets disposed at a front or a rear portion of a frame of a vehicle, comprising:
a distal panel disposed on a distal side of a longitudinal direction of the vehicle and made of a channel-shaped steel plate is bound to a proximal panel disposed on a proximal side of the longitudinal direction of the vehicle and made of a channel-shaped steel plate at engaged overlapping parts, wherein at each of the engaged overlapping parts an edge of a flange of the distal panel is in contact with an edge of a flange of the proximal panel, and wherein the distal panel and the proximal panel form a hollow having a rectangular closed section defined by a distal face in the longitudinal direction, a proximal face in the longitudinal direction, an upper face, and a lower face; and
a reinforcing panel made of a steel plate disposed at a binder part of the underrun protection and disposed in the hollow;
wherein the underrun protection is bound to a bracket of the plurality of brackets at the binder part and wherein the reinforcing panel is in contact with an inner face of one of the proximal panel and the distal panel and is in contact with the engaged overlapping parts such that the structure has a multiplexed panel part formed of three or more overlapping panels.
2. The structure according to claim 1 , wherein:
the upper face and the lower face at the binder part each have a single panel part formed only of the distal panel or the proximal panel at a portion toward one of the distal side and the proximal side in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle; and
the upper face and the lower face each have an overlapping panel part formed of a plurality of panels toward the other one of the distal side and the proximal side in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle.
3. The structure according to claim 2 , wherein the single panel parts have lengths in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle equal to or shorter than lengths of the respective overlapping panel parts.
4. The structure according to claim 1 , wherein:
the reinforcing panel is connected to the inner face of the proximal panel so as to be in contact with the inner face;
the reinforcing panel has a first installation hole and the proximal panel has a second installation hole, the first installation hole overlapping the second installation hole; and
a fastening member fixes the reinforcing panel and the proximal panel to the bracket through the first installation hole and the second installation hole.
5. The structure according to claim 1 , wherein:
the reinforcing panel has a web and flanges in contact with an inner face of a web and the flanges of the proximal panel, respectively; and
the flanges of the distal panel, the proximal panel and the reinforcing panel have respective lengths in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle longer in decreasing order of length.
6. The structure according to claim 1 , wherein the distal panel, the proximal panel and the reinforcing panel are steel plates of a same material and a same thickness.