IP Library Granted Patent US 10,950,892
Granted Patent B2
US 10,950,892 · App. 15/103,164 · Granted Mar 16, 2021

Nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery

Inventors: Hiroyuki Akita (Seto, JP); Harunari Shimamura (Nagoya, JP)
Assignee: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA
H01M10/0567H01M2/166H01M2/1673H01M2/1686H01M2/348H01M10/0525H01M10/0568H01M10/0569H01M2200/10H01M2220/20H01M2300/004
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,950,892
App. No.
15/103,164
Granted
Mar 16, 2021
Kind
B2
Abstract

A nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery ( 10 ) includes a porous film ( 78 ) (heat resistance layer (HRL)) in, which particles (filler F) of an insulating ceramic are attached through a binder onto a surface of at least one of a negative electrode active material layer ( 63 ) and a separator ( 72, 74 ). In the nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery, the insulating ceramic of the porous film ( 78 ) contains at least one of Fe and Ni.

Claims (41)

1. A nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery comprising:

a battery case;

a wound electrode body that is stored in the battery case; and

an electrolytic solution that is stored in the battery case,

wherein the wound electrode body includes

a positive electrode current collector foil,

a positive electrode active material layer that contains positive electrode active material particles and is held by the positive electrode current collector foil,

a negative electrode current collector foil,

a negative electrode active material layer that contains negative electrode active material particles and is held by the negative electrode current collector foil,

a separator formed of a porous polyolefin resin and interposed between the positive electrode active material layer and the negative electrode active material layer, and

a porous film in which particles of an insulating ceramic are attached through a binder onto a surface of at least one of the negative electrode active material layer and the separator, and

the electrolytic solution contains LiBOB,

the insulating ceramic contains Fe in a weight ratio of 20 ppm to 6,000 ppm and Ni,

the insulating ceramic contains Fe in a weight ratio more than Ni,

the insulating ceramic is at least one of α-alumina or boehmite, and

wherein the nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery is a lithium ion secondary battery.

2. The nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery according to claim 1 , wherein the insulating ceramic further contains Ni in a weight ratio of 20 ppm to 6,000 ppm.

3. The nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery according to claim 1 , wherein a median size D50 of the insulating ceramic is 0.2 μm to 2.0 μm.

4. The nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery according to claim 1 , wherein a thickness of the porous film is 3 μm to 10 μm.

5. The nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery according to claim 1 , wherein a coating film derived from LiBOB is formed on a surface of the positive electrode active material layer or the negative electrode active material layer.

6. The nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery according to claim 1 , wherein the electrolytic solution contains LiBOB in an amount of 0.01 mol/L to 0.07 mol/L.

7. A nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery comprising:

a battery case;

a wound electrode body that is stored in the battery case; and

an electrolytic solution that is stored in the battery case,

wherein the wound electrode body includes

a positive electrode current collector foil,

a positive electrode active material layer that contains positive electrode active material particles and is held by the positive electrode current collector foil,

a negative electrode current collector foil,

a negative electrode active material layer that contains negative electrode active material particles and is held by the negative electrode current collector foil,

a separator formed of a porous polyolefin resin and interposed between the positive electrode active material layer and the negative electrode active material layer, and

a porous film in which particles of an insulating ceramic are attached through a binder onto a surface of at least one of the negative electrode active material layer and the separator, and

the electrolytic solution contains LiBOB,

the insulating ceramic contains Ni in a weight ratio of 20 ppm to 6,000 ppm and Fe,

the insulating ceramic contains Fe in a weight ratio more than Ni,

the insulating ceramic is at least one of α-alumina or boehmite, and

wherein the nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery is a lithium ion secondary battery.

8. The nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery according to claim 7 , wherein a median size D50 of the insulating ceramic is 0.2 μm to 2.0 μm.

9. The nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery according to claim 7 , wherein a thickness of the porous film is 3 μm to 10 μm.

10. The nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery according to claim 7 , wherein a coating film derived from LiBOB is formed on a surface of the positive electrode active material layer or the negative electrode active material layer.

11. The nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery according to claim 7 , wherein the electrolytic solution contains LiBOB in an amount of 0.01 mol/L to 0.07 mol/L.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 9, 2016
From: AKITA, HIROYUKI; SHIMAMURA, HARUNARI
To: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA
Reel/Frame 038946/0542 →
Priority Claims (1)
JP JP2013-255887 · Dec 11, 2013 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20160380307A1 · Dec 29, 2016