High pressure strain detection device with a base made of a first brittle material and a strain detection element bonded to the base via a second brittle material
Provided is a pressure measuring device that can stably bond a strain detection element even to a diaphragm made of metal having a large coefficient of thermal expansion. In order to achieve the above object, the pressure measuring device of the present invention includes: a metal housing including a pressure introduction unit and a diaphragm deformed by a pressure introduced via the pressure introduction unit; and a strain detection element for detecting strain generated in the diaphragm, wherein a base made of a first brittle material is provided on the metal housing, and the strain detection element is bonded to the base via a second brittle material having a melting point lower than a melting point of the base.
1. A pressure detection device, comprising: a metal housing including a pressure introduction unit and a diaphragm deformed by a pressure introduced via the pressure introduction unit; and a strain detection element for detecting strain generated in the diaphragm, wherein a base made of a first brittle material having a first melting point is provided on the metal housing, and the strain detection element is bonded to the base via a second brittle material having a second melting point that is lower than the first melting.
2. The pressure measuring device according to claim 1 , wherein a main component of the second brittle material is glass containing vanadium.
3. The pressure measuring device according to claim 1 , wherein the second melting point is equal to or lower than 400° C.
4. The pressure measuring device according to claim 3 , wherein the first melting point is equal to or higher than 800° C.
5. The pressure measuring device according to claim 1 , wherein
the strain detection element is subjected to anodic bonding with a glass substrate, and
the glass substrate is bonded to the base via the second brittle material.
6. The pressure measuring device according to claim 1 , wherein the base is formed by stacking a plurality of brittle materials having melting points equal to or higher than the second melting point, and at least one of the plurality of brittle materials has a solid shape at the second melting point.
7. The pressure measuring device according to claim 1 , wherein the base and/or the second brittle material is/are formed to have a circular shape.
8. The pressure measuring device according to claim 1 , wherein the base and/or the second brittle material is/are formed to have an n-gonal shape where n≥8.
9. The pressure measuring device according to claim 1 , wherein the first brittle material and the second brittle materials are materials that break in an elastic region.