OPEN AREA CORE WITH CHOPPED FIBER REINFORCED SKIN
A process for forming a composite sandwich panel assembly is provided that includes positioning a top sheet and a bottom sheet on opposing sides of an open pore matrix core. The top sheet, bottom sheet, and core are exposed to a heat source with the application of a clamping pressure to the top and the bottom sheet. The heat source is then removed and the clamping pressure maintained for a period of time. The clamping pressure is removed when the top sheet, bottom sheet, and core have cooled and fused together. An assembly formed by such a process is also provided.
1 . A process for forming a composite sandwich panel assembly, said method comprising:
positioning a top sheet and a bottom sheet on opposing sides of an open pore matrix core, at least one of said top sheet, said bottom sheet, and said core comprising fibers;
exposing said top sheet, said bottom sheet, and said core to a heat source;
applying a clamping pressure to said top and said bottom sheet;
removing the heat source and maintaining the clamping pressure; and
removing the clamping pressure when said top sheet, said bottom sheet, and said core have cooled and fused together, said top sheet, said bottom sheet, and said core are all made of thermoplastic polymer material.
2 . The process of claim 1 wherein said top sheet, said bottom sheet, and said core are all formed of the same thermoplastic polymer material.
3 . The process of claim 1 wherein said fibers are at least one of glass, carbon, or other synthetic fibers.
4 . The process of claim 1 wherein said fibers are natural fibers.
5 . The process of claim 4 wherein said natural fibers are at least one of coconut fibers, bamboo fibers, sugar cane fibers, or banana skin fibers.
6 . The process of claim 1 wherein said fibers are not oriented.
7 . The process of claim 1 wherein said core is at least one of a pattern of honeycomb, diamonds, squares, triangles, parallelograms, or circles.
8 . The process of claim 1 further comprising a phase change material is said core.
9 . A composite sandwich panel assembly, said assembly comprising:
a top sheet and a bottom sheet fused to opposing sides of an open pore matrix core; and
fibers in at least one of said top sheet, said bottom sheet, or said core;
said top sheet, said bottom sheet, or said core are all made of the same thermoplastic polymer material.
10 . The assembly of claim 9 wherein said thermoplastic polymer is at least one of a polypropylene, or a nylon material.
11 . The assembly of claim 9 wherein at least one of said top sheet, said bottom sheet, or said core further comprise fibers.
12 . The assembly of claim 11 wherein said fibers are at least one of glass, carbon, or other synthetic fibers.
13 . The assembly of claim 11 wherein said fibers are natural fibers.
14 . The assembly of claim 13 wherein said natural fibers are at least one of coconut fibers, bamboo fibers, sugar cane fibers, or banana skin fibers.
15 . The assembly of claim 11 wherein said fibers are not oriented.
16 . The assembly of claim 9 wherein said core is at least one of a pattern of honeycomb, diamonds, squares, triangles, parallelograms, or circles.
17 . The assembly of claim 9 further comprising a phase change material within said core.