Low-alloy steel pipe for an oil well
A low-alloy steel pipe includes C: 0.15% to less than 0.30%, Si: 0.05 to 1.00%, Mn: 0.05 to 1.00%, P: at most 0.030%, S: at most 0.0050%, Al: 0.005 to 0.100%, O: at most 0.005%, N: at most 0.007%, Cr: 0.10% to less than 1.00%, Mo: 1.0% to not more than 2.5%, V: 0.01 to 0.30%, Ti: 0.002 to 0.009%. Nb: 0 to 0.050%, B: 0 to 0.0050%, Ca: 0 to 0.0050%, Mo/Cr≥2.0, and the balance being Fe and impurities. The pipe has a crystal grain size number of 7.0 or more, 50 or more particles of cementite based on equivalent circle diameter and area of the matrix, M 2 C-based alloy carbide in a number density of not less than 25/μm 2 , and a yield strength of 758 MPa or more.
1. A low-alloy steel pipe for an oil well, comprising a chemical composition consisting of, in mass %,
C: not less than 0.15% and less than 0.30%,
Si: 0.05 to 1.00%,
Mn: 0.05 to 1.00%,
P: not more than 0.030%,
S: not more than 0.0050%,
Al: 0.005 to 0.100%,
O: not more than 0.005%,
N: not more than 0.007%,
Cr: not less than 0.10% and less than 1.00%,
Mo: more than 1.0% and not more than 2.5%,
V: 0.01 to 0.30%,
Ti: 0.002 to 0.009%,
Nb: 0 to 0.050%,
B: 0 to 0.0050%,
Ca: 0 to 0.0050%, and
the balance being Fe and impurities,
wherein the chemical composition satisfies the equation (1),
the steel pipe has a crystal grain size number of prior austenite grains in accordance with ASTM E112 of not lower than 7.0,
the steel pipe includes 50 or more particles of cementite with an equivalent circle diameter of not less than 200 nm being present in an area of 100 μm 2 of matrix,
the steel pipe includes M 2 C-based alloy carbide in a number density of not less than 25/μm 2 , and
the steel pipe has a yield strength of not less than 758 MPa,
Mo/Cr≤2.0 (1),
wherein each of the chemical symbols in equation (1) is substituted for by the content of the corresponding element in mass %.
2. The low-alloy steel pipe for the oil well according to claim 1 , wherein the chemical composition contains one or more selected from the group consisting of, in mass %,
Nb: 0.003 to 0.050%,
B: 0.0001 to 0.0050%, and
Ca: 0.0003 to 0.0050%.
3. The low-alloy steel pipe for the oil well according to claim 1 , wherein the yield strength is not lower than 793 MPa.
4. The low-alloy steel pipe for the oil well according to claim 1 , wherein the steel pipe has a Rockwell hardness of not lower than 28.5.
5. The low-alloy steel pipe for the oil well according to claim 2 , wherein the yield strength is not lower than 793 MPa.
6. The low-alloy steel pipe for the oil well according to claim 2 , wherein the steel pipe has a Rockwell hardness of not lower than 28.5.
7. The low-alloy steel pipe for the oil well according to claim 3 , wherein the steel pipe has a Rockwell hardness of not lower than 28.5.
8. The low-alloy steel pipe for the oil well according to claim 5 , wherein the steel pipe has a Rockwell hardness of not lower than 28.5.