Treatment for osteoarthritis in a joint by administering a means for inhibiting MDM2
Methods are provided herein for selectively killing senescent cells and for treating senescence-associated diseases and disorders by administering a senolytic agent. Senescence-associated diseases and disorders treatable by the methods using the senolytic agents described herein include cardiovascular diseases and disorders associated with or caused by arteriosclerosis, such as atherosclerosis; idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis; chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; osteoarthritis; senescence-associated ophthalmic diseases and disorders; and senescence-associated dermatological diseases and disorders.
1. A method for treating an osteoarthritic joint in a subject, comprising administering to the joint a pharmaceutical composition that contains a senolytic agent and a pharmaceutically compatible excipient such that the senolytic agent contacts and eliminates senescent cells in or around the joint, thereby relieving symptoms of osteoarthritis in the joint,
wherein the senolytic agent is a means for inhibiting MDM2.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the means for inhibiting MDM2 is an imidazoline compound.
3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the imidazoline compound is 4-[[(4S,5R)-4,5-bis(4-chlorophenyl)-4,5-dihydro-2-[4-methoxy-2-(1-methylethoxy)phenyl]-1H-imidazol-1-yl]carbonyl]-2-piperazinone or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof (Nutlin-3a).
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the means for inhibiting MDM2 is selected from Nutlin-1, Nutlin-2, RG-7112, RG7388, DS-3032b, MI-63, MI-126, MI-122, MI-142, MI-147, MI-219, MI-220, MI-221, MI-773, 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-((1-(hydroxymethyl)cyclopropyl)methoxy)-2-(4-nitrobenzyl)isoindolin-1-one, Serdemetan, AM-8553, CGM097, RO-2443, RO-5963,
5-[(3 S)-3-(4-chlorophenyl)-4-[(R)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)ethyl]-2,5-dioxo-7-phenyl-1,4-diazepin-1-yl]valeric acid,
5-[(3 S)-7-(2-bromophenyl)-3-(4-chlorophenyl)-4-[(R)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)ethyl]-2,5-dioxo-1,4-diazepin-1-yl]valeric acid,
TDP521252, TDP665759, NSC279287, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the treating of the osteoarthritic joint includes administering to the joint
a therapeutically effective course of therapy that includes a period of treatment with the pharmaceutical composition, followed by a non-treatment interval of at least two weeks during which the pharmaceutical composition is not administered.
6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the non-treatment interval is at least two months.
7. The method of claim 5 , wherein the therapeutically effective course of therapy includes a single dose of the pharmaceutical composition followed by the non-treatment interval.