IP Library Granted Patent US 10,065,843
Granted Patent B2
US 10,065,843 · App. 15/123,585 · Granted Sep 4, 2018

Method and system for a lift device control system

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,065,843
App. No.
15/123,585
Granted
Sep 4, 2018
Kind
B2
Abstract

A system and method of controlling a scissors lift vehicle are provided. The system includes a main computer including one or more processors and one or more memory devices communicatively coupled to the one or more processors, a steer controller configured to receive commands from the main computer to control a plurality of independently steerable wheel assemblies, each wheel assembly including a steer angle sensor, a steer angle actuator, and a drive motor, and a scissors lift controller configured to control a hydraulic piston assembly including a hydraulic fluid reservoir internal to a piston rod assembly. The system also includes a tilt sensor configured to determine an angle of incline the scissors lift vehicle, a variable-speed steer actuator configured to rotate a wheel assembly about the steer axis of rotation at a selectable rate, and a wheel including a respective drive axis of rotation.

Claims (61)

1. A scissors lift vehicle control system comprising:

a main computer comprising one or more processors and one or more memory devices communicatively coupled to said one or more processors;

a steer controller configured to receive commands from said main computer to control a plurality of independently steerable wheel assemblies, each wheel assembly comprising a steer angle sensor, a steer angle actuator, and a drive motor;

a scissors lift controller configured to control a hydraulic piston assembly comprising a hydraulic fluid reservoir internal to a piston rod assembly;

an interlock system comprising:

a tilt sensor configured to determine an angle of incline the scissors lift vehicle; and

a pothole proximity switch;

a variable-speed steer actuator configured to rotate a wheel assembly about a steer axis of rotation at a selectable rate;

a wheel comprising a respective drive axis of rotation; and

a variable-speed drive actuator configured to rotate said wheel about said respective drive axis of rotation at a selectable rate.

2. The scissors lift vehicle control system of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of independently steerable wheel assemblies includes a wheel assembly designated as a master wheel assembly and wherein said one or more processors are configured to:

receive a steer input from a user input device;

generate a steer actuator speed command signal based on the steer input; and

transmit the steer actuator speed command signal to the variable-speed steer actuator of the designated master wheel assembly.

3. The scissors lift vehicle control system of claim 1 , wherein said one or more processors are configured to receive a steer mode selection including a two-wheel steer mode, a four-wheel steer mode, and a crab steer mode.

4. The scissors lift vehicle control system of claim 1 , wherein said interlock system is configured to prevent operation of said scissors lift controller and said variable-speed drive actuator concurrently.

5. The scissors lift vehicle control system of claim 1 , wherein said one or more processors are further configured to prevent raising a scissors stack assembly when a tilt detected by said tilt sensor exceeds a predetermined amount.

6. The scissors lift vehicle control system of claim 1 , further comprising a single-axis joystick control configured to generate steering signals based on a manual input by a user.

7. The scissors lift vehicle control system of claim 1 , further comprising a dual-axis joystick control configured to generate left and right steering signals and forward and reverse drive signals based on a manual input by a user.

8. The scissors lift vehicle control system of claim 1 , wherein said one or more processors are configured to receive a steer angle input signal representative of an angle determined by a rotary sensor coupled to each of a plurality of independently steerable wheels.

9. The scissors lift vehicle control system of claim 1 , wherein said one or more processors are configured to:

receive a steer command from a user input device;

determine a first steering speed command for a first wheel assembly based on the steer command, the first wheel assembly independent of all other wheel assemblies; and

determine a target steering angle for a second wheel assembly, the determined target steering angle based on a current steering angle of the first wheel assembly.

10. The scissors lift vehicle control system of claim 9 , wherein said one or more processors are further configured to:

determine a second steering speed command for the second wheel assembly based on a difference between a current steering angle of the second wheel assembly and the determined target steering angle; and

alter a course of travel of the scissors lift vehicle using the first and second steering speed commands.

11. A method of controlling a scissors lift vehicle, the scissors lift vehicle including a plurality of independently steerable wheel assemblies, the method comprising:

receiving a steer command from a user input device;

determining a first steering speed command for a first wheel assembly of the plurality of wheel assemblies based on the steer command, the first wheel assembly independent of all other wheel assemblies with respect to a steering angle, a speed of rotation about a steer axis, and a drive speed;

determining a target steering angle for a second wheel assembly, the target steering angle based on a current steering angle of the first wheel assembly;

rotating the first wheel assembly about a first wheel assembly steer axis at a first steering speed to a first wheel assembly target steering angle based on the received steer command; and

rotating the second wheel assembly about a second wheel assembly steer axis at a second steering speed to the determined target steering angle, the second steering speed not intentionally constrained.

12. The method of claim 11 , further comprising:

determining a second steering speed command for the second wheel assembly based on a difference between a current steering angle of the second wheel assembly and the determined target steering angle; and

altering a course of travel of the scissors lift vehicle using the first and second steering speed commands.

13. The method of claim 11 , further comprising receiving a steer angle input signal representative of an angle determined by a rotary sensor coupled to each of a plurality of independently steerable wheels.

14. A scissors lift vehicle comprising:

a main computer comprising one or more processors and one or more memory devices communicatively coupled to said one or more processors;

a steer controller configured to receive commands from said main computer to control a plurality of independently steerable wheel assemblies, each wheel assembly comprising a steer angle sensor, a steer angle actuator, and a drive motor;

a scissors lift controller configured to control a hydraulic piston assembly comprising a hydraulic fluid reservoir internal to a piston rod assembly;

an interlock system comprising:

a tilt sensor configured to determine an angle of incline the scissors lift vehicle; and

a pothole proximity switch;

a variable-speed steer actuator configured to rotate a wheel assembly about a steer axis of rotation at a selectable rate;

a wheel comprising a respective drive axis of rotation; and

a variable-speed drive actuator configured to rotate said wheel about said respective drive axis of rotation at a selectable rate.

15. The scissors lift vehicle of claim 14 , wherein the plurality of independently steerable wheel assemblies includes a wheel assembly designated as a master wheel assembly and wherein said one or more processors are configured to:

receive a steer input from a user input device;

generate a steer actuator speed command signal based on the steer input; and

transmit the steer actuator speed command signal to the variable-speed steer actuator of the designated master wheel assembly.

16. The scissors lift vehicle of claim 14 , wherein said one or more processors are configured to receive a steer mode selection including a two-wheel steer mode, a four-wheel steer mode, and a crab steer mode.

17. The scissors lift vehicle of claim 14 , wherein said interlock system is configured to prevent operation of said scissors lift controller and said variable-speed drive actuator concurrently.

18. The scissors lift vehicle of claim 14 , wherein said one or more processors are further configured to prevent raising a scissors stack assembly when a tilt detected by said tilt sensor exceeds a predetermined amount.

19. The scissors lift vehicle of claim 14 , wherein said one or more processors are configured to:

receive a steer command from a user input device;

determine a first steering speed command for a first wheel assembly based on the steer command, the first wheel assembly independent of all other wheel assemblies; and

determine a target steering angle for a second wheel assembly, the determined target steering angle based on a current steering angle of the first wheel assembly.

20. The scissors lift vehicle of claim 19 , wherein said one or more processors are further configured to:

determine a second steering speed command for the second wheel assembly based on a difference between a current steering angle of the second wheel assembly and the determined target steering angle; and

alter a course of travel of the scissors lift vehicle using the first and second steering speed commands.

Assignments (3)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 7, 2023
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
To: XTREME MANUFACTURING; SNORKEL INTERNATIONAL, LLC; SKL HOLDINGS, LLC; SNORKEL INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, LLC
Reel/Frame 063887/0456 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 22, 2018
From: XTREME MANUFACTURING, LLC; SNORKEL INTERNATIONAL, LLC; SKL HOLDINGS, LLC; SNORKEL INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, LLC
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 045876/0089 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 3, 2017
From: AHERN, DON FRANCIS; FIFIELD, RONALD LEE
To: XTREME MANUFACTURING, LLC
Reel/Frame 041454/0960 →
Cited By (3)
US 12,391,530 US 12,421,092 US 12,709,530