IP Library Granted Patent US 10,048,495
Granted Patent B2
US 10,048,495 · App. 15/168,773 · Granted Aug 14, 2018

Display device

Inventors: Takeo Koito (Tokyo, JP); Yudai Numata (Tokyo, JP)
Assignee: Japan Display Inc.
G02B27/0018G02B5/124G02B5/3083G02F1/13363G02F1/133536G02F1/134309G02B5/3058G02F2001/133548G02F2001/133638G02F2001/134372G02F2413/08
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,048,495
App. No.
15/168,773
Granted
Aug 14, 2018
Kind
B2
Abstract

According to one embodiment, a display device, includes a retroreflective element includes a base, and first and second retroreflectors each retroreflecting light made incident without transmitting the base, and a retarder element disposed between a display module and a polarizing element and between the retroreflective element and the polarizing element, the first and second retroreflectors being adjacent to each other, each of the first and second retroreflectors includes a recess portion on a side facing the retarder element.

Claims (65)

1. A display device, comprising:

a display module emitting display light;

a polarizing element which includes a transmission axis transmitting first linearly polarized light and reflects second linearly polarized light intersecting the transmission axis;

a retroreflective element comprising a base, and first and second retroreflectors each retroreflecting light made incident without transmitting the base; and

a retarder element disposed between the display module and the polarizing element and between the retroreflective element and the polarizing element to add a retardation to transmitted light, wherein

the base includes an even surface,

the first and second retroreflectors are disposed between the even surface and the display module and between the even surface and the retarder element,

the first and second retroreflectors are adjacent to each other,

each of the first and second retroreflectors comprises a recess portion on a side facing the retarder element,

each of the first and second retroreflectors includes three reflective surfaces perpendicular to each other,

the recess portion is surrounded by the three reflective surfaces,

an intersection portion of a first reflective surface of the first retroreflector and a second reflective surface of the second retroreflector forms a protruding portion, and

the retroreflective element further comprises a light-shielding film which covers the protruding portion.

2. The display device of claim 1 , wherein

the three reflective surfaces are formed of a metallic thin film located on a side opposed to the retarder element of the base.

3. The display device of claim 1 , wherein

the display light is circularly polarized light.

4. The display device of claim 1 , wherein

the display module comprises a display panel including pixels arrayed at a first pitch,

the first and second retroreflectors are arrayed at a second pitch, and

the second pitch is smaller than the first pitch.

5. The display device of claim 1 , wherein

the retroreflective element is disposed at an angle equal to or greater than 0° and equal to or smaller than 90° or equal to or greater than −30° and equal to or smaller than 0° with respect to a reference plane parallel to a main surface of the polarizing element.

6. A display device, comprising:

a display module emitting display light which is circularly polarized light;

a polarizing element transmitting and reflecting part of incident light;

a first retarder element adding a retardation to transmitted light; and

a retroreflective element comprising a base, and retroreflectors each retroreflecting light made incident without transmitting the base, wherein

the first retarder element is disposed between the retroreflectors and the polarizing element,

the base includes an even surface,

the retroreflectors are disposed between the even surface and the first retarder element,

the retroreflective element further comprises a protruding portion between the retroreflectors adjacent to each other, and a light-shielding film which covers the protruding portion, and

light reflected on the retroreflective element and transmitting the first retarder element and the polarizing element is linearly polarized light.

7. The display device of claim 6 , wherein

the display module comprises a display panel emitting linearly polarized light, and a second retarder element allowing the linearly polarized light emitted from the display panel to be converted into the circularly polarized light.

8. The display device of claim 7 , wherein

the display panel includes pixels arrayed at a first pitch,

the retroreflectors are arrayed at a second pitch, and

the second pitch is smaller than the first pitch.

9. The display device of claim 6 , wherein

each of the retroreflectors comprises a recess portion on a side facing the first retarder element.

10. The display device of claim 9 , wherein

each of the retroreflectors includes three reflective surfaces perpendicular to each other, and

the recess portion is surrounded by the three reflective surfaces.

11. The display device of claim 10 , wherein

the three reflective surfaces are formed of a metallic thin film located on a side opposed to the first retarder element of the base.

12. The display device of claim 6 , wherein

the retroreflective element is disposed at an angle equal to or greater than 0° and equal to or smaller than 90° or equal to or greater than −30° and equal to or smaller than 0° with respect to a reference plane parallel to a main surface of the polarizing element.

13. A display device, comprising:

a polarizing element which includes a transmission axis transmitting first linearly polarized light and reflects second linearly polarized light perpendicular to the transmission axis;

a retarder element adding a retardation to transmitted light; and

a retroreflective element comprising a base, retroreflectors each retroreflecting light made incident without transmitting the base, and a light shielding film shielding a non-retroreflective portion adjacent to the retroreflectors from light, wherein

the retarder element is disposed between the retroreflectors and the polarizing element,

the base includes an even surface,

the retroreflectors are disposed between the even surface and the retarder element, and

the retroreflective element further comprises a protruding portion between the retroreflectors adjacent to each other, and a light-shielding film which covers the protruding portion.

14. The display device of claim 13 , wherein

the non-retroreflective portion is located on a side facing the retarder element and is formed in a hexagonal shape in a plan view.

15. The display device of claim 13 , wherein

each of the retroreflectors comprises a recess portion on a side facing the retarder element.

16. The display device of claim 15 , wherein

each of the retroreflectors includes three reflective surfaces perpendicular to each other, and

the recess portion is surrounded by the three reflective surfaces.

17. The display device of claim 15 , wherein

the three reflective surfaces are formed of a metallic thin film located on a side opposed to the retarder element of the base.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 22, 2025
From: JAPAN DISPLAY INC.
To: MAGNOLIA WHITE CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 072130/0313 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 31, 2016
From: KOITO, TAKEO; NUMATA, YUDAI
To: JAPAN DISPLAY INC.
Reel/Frame 038751/0416 →
Priority Claims (1)
JP 2015-149581 · Jul 29, 2015 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20170031157A1 · Feb 2, 2017