Display device with touch detection function and display system
According to an aspect, a display device with a touch detection function includes a display panel and a touch panel. The touch panel includes first electrodes extending in one direction. The display panel includes second electrodes interesting with the first electrodes in planar view and serving as common electrodes that supply a common potential to pixels in a display area. The display panel also includes pixel signal lines and scanning signal lines interesting with each other in planar view. The pixel signal lines and the scanning signal lines are made into a floating state in a touch detection period in which a first drive signal is applied to the first electrodes, and a second drive signal is applied to the second electrodes at predetermined intervals to perform touch detection based on change in voltage of the first electrodes and change in voltage of the second electrodes.
1. A display device with a touch detection function comprising:
the touch panel comprises
a plurality of first electrodes each extending in one direction;
a plurality of second electrodes intersecting with the first electrodes in planar view and serving as common electrodes that supply a common potential to a plurality of pixels in a display area in which an image is displayed;
a plurality of pixel signal lines and a plurality of scanning signal lines intersecting with each other in planar view, areas of the pixels being defined by the pixel signal lines and the scanning signal lines;
a gate driver that is coupled to the scanning signal lines;
a source driver that is coupled to the pixel signal lines;
a touch detecting circuit that performs touch detection in a touch detection period including a driving period and a non-driving period; and
a floating-state control circuit configured to make the pixel signal lines and the scanning signal lines into at least one of a floating state and an active state,
wherein in the driving period of the touch detection period, the floating-state control circuit makes the scanning signal lines and the pixel signal lines into the floating state by decoupling the scanning signal lines from the gate driver and decoupling the pixel signal lines from the source driver, and at least a first drive signal is applied to the first electrodes to perform self-capacitance touch detection and the second drive signal is applied to the second electrodes to perform self-capacitance touch detection; and
wherein in the non-driving period of the touch detection period, the floating-state control circuit cancels the floating state of the scanning signal lines and the pixel signal lines and makes the scanning signal lines and the pixel signal lines into the active state by coupling the scanning signal lines to the gate driver and coupling the pixel signal lines to the source driver, and no first drive signal is applied to the first electrodes and no second drive signal is applied to the second electrodes.
2. The display device with a touch detection function according to claim 1 , wherein the touch detecting circuit transmits a floating-state cancellation signal to the floating-state control circuit in the touch detection period to temporarily cancel the floating state and activate the pixel signal lines and scanning signal lines.
3. The display device with a touch detection function according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a display control circuit that controls display of the image;
a first integrated circuit (IC) on which the display control circuit and the floating-state control circuit are mounted; and
a second IC on which the touch detecting circuit is mounted.
4. The display device with a touch detection function according to claim 3 , wherein the first IC stops an operation in at least a portion other than the floating-state control circuit in the touch detection period.
5. The display device with a touch detection function according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a display control circuit that controls display of the image;
a first integrated circuit (IC) on which the display control circuit is mounted; and
a second IC on which the touch detecting circuit is mounted, wherein
the floating-state control circuit is provided to a substrate to which the pixel signal lines and the scanning signal lines are provided.
6. The display device with a touch detection function according to claim 3 , wherein the second IC outputs a floating-state cancellation signal to the floating-state control circuit at regular intervals in the touch detection period to cancel the floating state and activate the pixel signal lines and scanning signal lines.
7. The display device with a touch detection function according to claim 5 , wherein the second IC outputs a floating-state cancellation signal to the floating-state control circuit at regular intervals in the touch detection period to cancel the floating state and activate the pixel signal lines and scanning signal lines.
8. A display system comprising:
the display device with a touch detection function according to claim 1 ; and
a processing circuit that controls the display device with a touch detection function, wherein
the touch detection period is a period to perform touch detection in a sleep mode in which an image display function of displaying an image on the display panel is stopped, and
the processing circuit stores therein a gesture that defines a trajectory pattern on the touch panel to shift a mode of the display device with a touch detection function from the sleep mode to a normal operation mode in which the image display function is performed, and shifts, when a trajectory of coordinates detected in the touch detection period satisfies a predetermined condition defined as the trajectory pattern, the mode of the display device with a touch detection function from the sleep mode to the normal operation mode.
9. The display system according to claim 8 , further comprising a host integrated circuit (IC) on which the processing circuit is mounted.
10. A display system comprising:
the display device with a touch detection function according to claim 1 ; and
a processing circuit that controls the display device with a touch detection function, wherein
the touch detection period is a period to perform touch detection in a sleep mode in which an image display function of displaying an image on the display panel is stopped, and
the processing circuit stores therein a gesture that defines a trajectory pattern on the touch panel to shift a mode of the display device with a touch detection function from the sleep mode to a normal operation mode in which the image display function is performed, and shifts, when a trajectory of coordinates detected in the touch detection period satisfies a predetermined condition defined as the trajectory pattern, the mode of the display device with a touch detection function from the sleep mode to the normal operation mode.
11. The display system according to claim 10 , wherein the processing circuit outputs a floating-state cancellation signal to the floating-state control circuit at regular intervals in the touch detection period to cancel the floating state and activate the pixel signal lines and scanning signal lines based on a signal output from the touch detecting unit.
12. The display system according to claim 11 , further comprising a host integrated circuit (IC) on which the processing circuit is mounted.