System and method for managing water
A device includes an image data receiving component, a vegetation index generation component, a spatial structure variance generation component, a classification component and a water budget component. The image data receiving component receives multiband image data of a geographic region. The vegetation index generation component generates a vegetation index based on the received multiband image data. The spatial structure variance generation component generates a spatial structure variance image band based on the received multiband image data. The classification component generates a land cover classification based on the received multiband image data, the vegetation index and the spatial structure variance image band. The water budget component generates a water budget of a portion of the geographic region based on the land cover classification.
1. A device comprising:
an image data receiving component operable to receive multiband image data of a geographic region;
a vegetation index generation component operable to generate a vegetation index based on the received multiband image data;
a spatial structure variance generation component operable to generate a spatial structure variance image band based on the received multiband image data;
a classification component operable to generate a land cover classification based on the received multiband image data, the vegetation index and the spatial structure variance image band; and
a water budget component operable to generate a water budget of a portion of the geographic region based on the land cover classification.
2. The device of claim 1 , further comprising:
a clustered pixel generation component operable to assign pixels to the multiband image data, assign a pixel value to each pixel based on the vegetation index and the spatial structure variance image band, and to group pixels of similar value into a pixel group,
wherein said classification component operable generate the land cover classification of the pixel group.
3. The device of claim 2 , wherein said image data receiving component is operable to receive the multiband image data of a geographic region as an RGB and near infra-red image data of the geographic region.
4. The device of claim 2 ,
wherein the multiband image data corresponds to an array of pixels, and
wherein said classification component is operable to generate the land cover classification by classifying each of the pixels of the multiband image data as one of the group consisting of grass, a tree, a shrub, a man-made surface, a man-made pool, a natural water body and artificial turf.
5. The device of claim 4 , wherein said classification component comprises one of the group consisting of a simple classification and regression tree classifier, a naïve Bayes classifier, a random forecasts classifier, a GMO max entropy classifier, an MCP classifier, a Pegasos classifier, an ICPamir classifier, a voting SVM classifier, a margin SVM classifier and a Winnow classifier.
6. The device of claim 5 , further comprising a parcel data receiving component operable to receive parcel data.
7. The device of claim 1 ,
wherein the multiband image data corresponds to an array of pixels, and
wherein said classification component operable generate the land cover classification by classifying each of pixels of the multiband image data as one of the group consisting of grass, a tree, a shrub, a man-made surface, a man-made pool, a natural water body and artificial turf.
8. The device of claim 1 , wherein said classification component comprises one of the group consisting of a simple classification and regression tree classifier, a naïve Bayes classifier, a random forecasts classifier, a GMO max entropy classifier, a MCP classifier a, a Pegasos classifier, an ICPamir classifier, a voting SVM classifier, a margin SVM classifier and a Winnow classifier.
9. The device of claim 1 , further comprising a regression component operable to extrapolate a predicted water usage based on a history of water usage and the water budget.
10. A method comprising:
receiving, via an image data receiving component, multiband image data of a geographic region;
generating, via a vegetation index generation component, a vegetation index based on the received multiband image data;
generating, via a spatial structure variance generation component, a spatial structure variance image band based on the received multiband image data;
generating, via a classification component, a land cover classification based on the received multiband image data, the vegetation index and the spatial structure variance image band; and
generating, via a water budget component, a water budget of a portion of the geographic region based on the land cover classification.
11. The method of claim 10 , further comprising:
assigning, via a clustered pixel generation component, pixels to the multiband image data;
assigning, via the clustered pixel generation component, a pixel value to each pixel based on the vegetation index and the spatial structure variance image band;
grouping, via the clustered pixel generation component, pixels of similar value into a pixel group; and
generating, via the classification component, the land cover classification of the pixel group.
12. The method of claim 10 , wherein said receiving multiband image data of a geographic region comprises receiving the multiband image data of a geographic region as an RGB and near infra-red image data of the geographic region.
13. The method of claim 12 ,
wherein the multiband image data corresponds to an array of pixels, and
wherein said generating a first land cover classification comprises generating the first land cover classification by classifying each of pixels of the multiband image data as one of the group consisting of grass, a tree, a shrub, a man-made surface, a man-made pool, a natural water body and artificial turf.
14. The method of claim 13 , wherein said generating a first land cover classification comprises generating comprises generating via one of the group consisting of a simple classification and regression tree classifier, a naïve Bayes classifier, a random forecasts classifier, a GMO max entropy classifier, an MCP classifier, a Pegasos classifier, an ICPamir classifier, a voting SVM classifier, a margin SVM classifier and a Winnow classifier.
15. The method of claim 14 , further comprising receiving, via a parcel data receiving component, parcel data.
16. The method of claim 10 ,
wherein the multiband image data corresponds to an array of pixels, and
wherein said generating a first land cover classification comprises generating the first land cover classification by classifying each of pixels of the multiband image data as one of the group consisting of grass, a tree, a shrub, a man-made surface, a man-made pool, a natural water body and artificial turf.
17. The method of claim 10 , wherein said generating a first land cover classification comprises generating comprises generating via one of the group consisting of a simple classification and regression tree classifier, a naïve Bayes classifier, a random forecasts classifier, a GMO max entropy classifier, an MCP classifier, a Pegasos classifier, an ICPamir classifier, a voting SVM classifier, a margin SVM classifier and a Winnow classifier.
18. The method of claim 10 , further comprising extrapolating, via a regression component, a predicted water usage based on a history of water usage.
19. A non-transitory, tangible, computer-readable media having computer-readable instructions stored thereon, for use with a computer and being capable of instructing the computer to perform the method comprising:
receiving, via an image data receiving component, multiband image data of a geographic region;
generating, via a vegetation index generation component, a vegetation index based on the received multiband image data;
generating, via a spatial structure variance generation component, a spatial structure variance image band based on the received multiband image data;
generating, via a classification component, a land cover classification based on the received multiband image data, the vegetation index and the spatial structure variance image band; and
generating, via a water budget component, a water budget of a portion of the geographic region based on the land cover classification.
20. The non-transitory, tangible, computer-readable media of claim 19 , wherein the computer-readable instructions are capable of instructing the computer to perform the method further comprising:
assigning, via a clustered pixel generation component, pixels to the multiband image data;
assigning, via the clustered pixel generation component, a pixel value to each pixel based on the vegetation index and the spatial structure variance image band;
grouping, via the clustered pixel generation component, pixels of similar value into a pixel group; and
generating, via the classification component, the land cover classification of the pixel group.