Method and apparatus for transmitting D2D discovery signal and communication system
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method and apparatus for transmitting a D2D discovery signal and a communication system. The method for transmitting includes: a UE selects a part of resources from a resource pool for transmitting a D2D discovery signal; the part of resources are selected in a manner of limiting number of times of transmission, or in a manner of limiting time interval, or in a manner of calculating a resource position; and transmits the D2D discovery signal by using the selected part of resources. With the embodiments of the present disclosure, malignant competitions may be avoided, resource utilization may be improved, and probabilities of undiscovery between UEs may be lowered; or detection may performed accurately, and complexity of a UE may be lowered.
1. A method for transmitting a device-to-device (D2D) discovery signal, comprising:
selecting, by a user equipment (UE), in a case where the UE is covered by a base station, a part of resources from a resource pool for transmitting a D2D discovery signal, wherein the resource pool is subframe resources denoted by a bitmap to each subframe and wherein the part of resources is selected, based on auxiliary information for selecting resources received from the base station, wherein the auxiliary information includes information indicating a number of times of transmitting the D2D discovery signal permitted in a time period, to perform transmission of the D2D discovery signal of the number of times of transmitting;
selecting, in a case where the UE is not covered by the base station, resources based on predefined parameters; and
transmitting the D2D discovery signal by using the selected part of resources.
2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the method further comprises:
receiving configuration information on the resource pool transmitted by the base station.
3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein a plurality of base stations including the base station are configured with identical resource pools, or the plurality of base stations are configured with different resource pools having overlapped resources, or the plurality of base stations are configured with different resource pools having no overlapped resource.
4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein a length of the bitmap denotes a period, 1 in the bitmap denotes available resources, and 0 in the bitmap denotes unavailable resources, the available resources denoted by the bitmap forming the resource pool.
5. A user apparatus for transmitting a device-to-device (D2D) discovery signal, comprising:
a memory that stores a plurality of instructions;
a processor coupled to the memory and configured to execute the instructions to:
select, in a case where the UE is covered by a base station, a part of resources from a resource pool for transmitting a D2D discovery signal, wherein the resource pool is subframe resources denoted by a bitmap to each subframe and wherein the part of resources is selected, based on auxiliary information for selecting resources received from the base station, wherein the auxiliary information includes information indicating a number of times of transmitting the D2D discovery signal permitted in a time period, to perform transmission of the D2D discovery signal of the number of times of transmitting; and
select, in a case where the UE is not covered by the base station, resources based on predefined parameters; and
a signal transmitter configured to transmit the D2D discovery signal by using the selected part of resources.
6. The user apparatus according to claim 5 , wherein the processor is further configured to execute the instructions to receive configuration information of the resource pool transmitted by the base station.
7. A communication system, comprising:
a first user equipment (UE) configured to:
select, in a case where the UE is covered by a base station, a part of resources from a resource pool for transmitting a device-to-device (D2D) discovery signal, wherein the resource pool is subframe resources denoted by a bitmap to each subframe and wherein the part of resources is selected, based on auxiliary information for selecting resources received from the base station, wherein the auxiliary information includes information indicating a number of times of transmitting the D2D discovery signal permitted in a time period, to perform transmission of the D2D discovery signal of the number of times of transmitting;
select, in a case where the UE is not covered by the base station, resources based on predefined parameters; and
transmit the D2D discovery signal by using the selected part of resources; and
a second UE configured to perform blind detection according to the resource pool for transmitting the D2D discovery signal to receive the D2D discovery signal.
8. A base station controlling device-to-device (D2D) communications between user apparatuses, comprising:
a transmitter configured to transmit, to a user apparatus transmitting a D2D discovery signal, information indicating a resource pool for transmitting the D2D discovery signal, wherein the resource pool is subframe resources denoted by a bitmap to each subframe, and information indicating auxiliary information for a user apparatus,
the user apparatus selecting a part of resources received from the base station, wherein the auxiliary information includes information indicating a number of times of transmitting the D2D discovery signal permitted in a time period, wherein in a case where the user apparatus is covered by the base station, the subframe resources is used to select resources to transmit the D2D discovery signal, and wherein in a case where the user apparatus is covered by the base station, the information indicating a number of times of transmitting is used to select a number of times of transmitting of the D2D discovery signal.