LASER PROCESSING APPARATUS, METHODS OF LASER-PROCESSING WORKPIECES AND RELATED ARRANGEMENTS
Numerous embodiments concerning methods and apparatus for processing a workpiece are disclosed. In one embodiment, an electronic display device having a plurality of viewing elements is provided, wherein a viewing element includes a color element and at least one viewing element exhibits a bright pixel defect. The color element of the viewing element exhibiting the bright pixel defect can be darkened by irradiating the color element with at least one laser pulse having a pulse duration in a range from 1 ps to 40 ps.
1 . A method, comprising:
providing an electronic display device having a plurality of viewing elements each comprising a color element, wherein at least one viewing element exhibits a bright pixel defect; and
darkening the color element of at least one viewing element exhibiting the bright pixel defect, the darkening comprising:
irradiating the color element with at least one laser pulse having a pulse duration in a range from 1 ps to 40 ps.
2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the at least one laser pulse has a pulse duration less than 15 ps.
3 . The method of claim 2 , wherein the at least one laser pulse has a pulse duration less than 5 ps.
4 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the at least one laser pulse has a pulse energy greater than 3 nJ.
5 . The method of claim 4 , wherein the at least one laser pulse has a pulse energy less than 6 nJ.
6 . The method of claim 5 , wherein the at least one laser pulse has a spot size at the color element of 3 μm or less.
7 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the at least one laser pulse has at least one wavelength in the IR range of the electromagnetic spectrum.
8 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the at least one laser pulse has at least one wavelength in the green range of the electromagnetic spectrum.
9 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the at least one laser pulse has at least one wavelength in the UV range of the electromagnetic spectrum.
10 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the color element includes a color filter.
11 . An apparatus, comprising:
a workpiece support structure configured to support an electronic display device having a plurality of viewing elements each comprising a color element, wherein at least one viewing element exhibits a bright pixel defect;
an optical repair system configured to darken the color element of at least one viewing element exhibiting the bright pixel defect, the optical repair system including a laser system configured to irradiate the color element with at least one laser pulse having a pulse duration in a range from 1 ps to 40 ps; and
a relative position system configured to move at least one of the workpiece support structure and the optical repair system sufficient to arrange the color element of the at least one viewing element within a processing field of the optical repair system.
12 . The apparatus of claim 11 , further comprising a visual inspection system coupled to at least one of the relative position system and the optical repair system, the visual inspection system configured to visually inspect the electronic display device.