IP Library Granted Patent US 9,939,327
Granted Patent B2
US 9,939,327 · App. 15/183,265 · Granted Apr 10, 2018

Method and apparatus to dynamically control how often temperature readings are received

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,939,327
App. No.
15/183,265
Granted
Apr 10, 2018
Kind
B2
Abstract

A control circuit dynamically controls how often temperature readings are received from a communication device such as an RFID tag having an integral temperature sensor. The communication device can be disposed to monitor an internal temperature of, for example, a delivery container. By one approach the control circuit dynamically controls how often the temperature readings are received as a function, at least in part, of local conditions for the delivery container. By one approach the aforementioned local conditions pertain to the contents of the delivery container. Examples in these regards include a temperature-based state of the contents, a volume-based metric of the contents, and mass-based metrics of the contents. By another approach, in lieu of the foregoing or in combination therewith, the aforementioned local conditions can pertain to ambient conditions as regards the delivery container.

Claims (30)

1. An apparatus to monitor an internal temperature of a delivery container, comprising:

a communication device having an integral temperature sensor, the communication device being disposed inside the delivery container such that the integral temperature sensor reads temperatures inside the delivery container;

a control circuit disposed external to the delivery container and configured to:

receive temperature readings from the communication device indicating temperature readings inside the delivery containers;

receive information regarding ambient conditions external to the delivery container; and

dynamically control how often the temperature readings are received as a function, at least in part, of the information regarding the ambient conditions that are external to the delivery container.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the communication device comprises a radio-frequency identification (RFID) tag.

3. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the information regarding ambient conditions external to the delivery container include at least one of information regarding recent ambient conditions, present ambient conditions, and predicted future ambient conditions.

4. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the information regarding ambient conditions external to the delivery container include at least one of information regarding temperature, humidity, and wind speed.

5. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the control circuit is configured to dynamically control how often the temperature readings are received as a function, at least in part, of ambient conditions external to the delivery container such that the communication device reports the temperature readings less frequently when the ambient conditions external to the delivery container are such that a rate of change of a temperature within the delivery container is less than a predetermined amount.

6. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the control circuit is further configured to stop the communication device-report regarding temperature readings inside the delivery container upon determining that the delivery container has been opened.

7. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the control circuit is further configured to dynamically control how often the temperature readings are received as a further function of local conditions for the delivery container.

8. The apparatus of claim 7 wherein the local conditions for the delivery container include information regarding contents of the delivery container.

9. The apparatus of claim 8 wherein the information regarding contents of the delivery container includes, at least in part, information regarding at least one of a temperature-based state of the contents, a volume-based metric of the contents, and a mass-based metric of the contents.

10. A method to monitor an internal temperature of a delivery container having a radio-frequency identification (RFID) tag having an integral temperature sensor disposed within the delivery container, comprising:

by a control circuit:

receiving information regarding ambient conditions external to the delivery container;

using the information to dynamically control how often temperature readings are received from the radio-frequency identification (RFID) tag;

determining, based upon the temperature readings reported by the RFID tag, whether a temperature within the delivery container is within a safe range.

11. The method of claim 10 wherein the information regarding ambient conditions external to the delivery container include at least one of information regarding recent ambient conditions, present ambient conditions, and predicted future ambient conditions.

12. The method of claim 10 wherein the information regarding ambient conditions external to the delivery container include at least one of information regarding temperature, humidity, and wind speed.

13. The method of claim 10 wherein dynamically controlling how often the temperature readings are received from the RFID tag as a function, at least in part, of the information regarding ambient conditions external to the delivery container comprises dynamically controlling how often the temperature readings are received from the RFID tag as a function, at least in part, of the information regarding ambient conditions external to the delivery container such that the RFID tag reports the temperature readings less frequently when the ambient conditions external to the delivery container are such that a rate of change of a temperature within the delivery container is less than a predetermined amount.

14. The method of claim 10 further comprising:

detecting that the delivery container has been opened;

in response to detecting that the delivery container has been opened by an authorized person, stopping the RFID tag from reporting temperature readings inside the delivery container.

15. The method of claim 10 further comprising:

receiving further information regarding local conditions for the delivery container;

and wherein using the information to dynamically control how often temperature readings are received from the RFID tag further comprises also using the further information regarding local conditions for the delivery container to dynamically control how often temperature readings are received from the RFID tag.

16. The method of claim 15 wherein the local conditions for the delivery container include information regarding contents of the delivery container.

17. The method of claim 16 wherein the information regarding contents of the delivery container includes, at least in part, information regarding at least one of a temperature-based state of the contents, a volume-based metric of the contents, and a mass-based metric of the contents.

Assignments (3)
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE APPLICATION NUMBER 15263447 TO APPLICATION NUMBER 15263477 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 045950 FRAME 0917. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT. Recorded Jun 28, 2018
From: WAL-MART STORES, INC.
To: WALMART APOLLO, LLC
Reel/Frame 046458/0392 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 16, 2018
From: WAL-MART STORES, INC.
To: WALMART APOLLO, LLC
Reel/Frame 045950/0917 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 17, 2016
From: WILKINSON, BRUCE W.
To: WAL-MART STORES, INC.
Reel/Frame 038938/0807 →