IP Library Granted Patent US 9,813,454
Granted Patent B2
US 9,813,454 · App. 15/185,228 · Granted Nov 7, 2017

Cybersecurity training system with automated application of branded content

Inventors: Norman Sadeh-Koniecpol (Pittsburgh, PA); Kurt Wescoe (Pittsburgh, PA); Joseph A. Ferrara (Pittsburgh, PA)
Assignee: WOMBAT SECURITY TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
H04L63/20G06F17/30864G06F21/55G06F21/552G06F21/554G06F21/56G06F21/562G06F21/563G06F21/564G06F21/565G06F21/566G06F21/567G06N99/005H04L63/14H04L63/145H04L63/1408H04L63/1416H04L63/1425H04L63/1433H04L63/1441H04L63/1458H04L63/1466H04L63/1475H04L63/1483H04L63/1491
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,813,454
App. No.
15/185,228
Granted
Nov 7, 2017
Kind
B2
Abstract

A cybersecurity training system uses lures and training actions to help train a user of an electronic device to recognize and act appropriately in situations that could compromise electronic device security. The system includes a library of cybersecurity training actions and a library of brand items. The system retrieves a template for a cybersecurity training action from the first library, automatically modifies the retrieved template to include a brand or branded content from the second library, and causes the cybersecurity training action according to the modified template instantiated with the branded content to be sent to the user's electronic device.

Claims (101)

1. A method of providing cybersecurity training to a user of an electronic device, comprising:

maintaining, in a data storage device, a library of brand items;

maintaining, in a data storage device, a library of cybersecurity training actions, wherein each cybersecurity training action comprises a lure or a cybersecurity training intervention; and

by a policy manager system:

generating a query to the library of cybersecurity training actions,

in response to the query, retrieving a template for a cybersecurity training action from the library of cybersecurity training actions,

select, from the library of brand items, at least one brand item that is available for use in the template for the cybersecurity training action,

automatically modifying the retrieved template for the cybersecurity training action to include a brand or branded content that corresponds to the selected at least one brand item by including the brand or branded content in one or more elements of the template for the cybersecurity training action, and

causing the cybersecurity training action according to the modified template instantiated with the branded content to be sent to a second electronic device.

2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising, by the policy manager system before automatically modifying the retrieved template for the cybersecurity training action to include the branded content:

causing a first electronic device to output an administrator interface;

presenting the template for the cybersecurity training action to an administrator via the administrator interface; and

receiving, via the administrator interface, an administrator selection of the selected at least one brand item.

3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising, by the policy manager system before automatically modifying the retrieved template for the cybersecurity training action to include the branded content:

causing a first electronic device to output an administrator interface; and

receiving, via the administrator interface, a selection of a category;

wherein generating the query to the library of cybersecurity training actions comprises querying the library of cybersecurity training actions for a cybersecurity training action in the selected category.

4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising, by the policy manager system before automatically modifying the retrieved template for the cybersecurity training action to include the branded content:

causing a first electronic device to output an administrator interface;

receiving, via the administrator interface, a selection of a user to be trained; and

accessing profile data about the user to be trained;

wherein generating the query to the library of cybersecurity training actions comprises querying the library for a template for a cybersecurity training action that corresponds to the profile data.

5. The method of claim 4 , wherein accessing the profile data and querying the library for a template for a cybersecurity training action that corresponds to the profile data comprises:

determining that the user is a new employee and querying the library for a template for a new employee cybersecurity training action; or

determining that the user recently infected a computing device with malware from a USB device and querying the library for a template for a safe USB handling cybersecurity training action.

6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising, by the policy manager system:

monitoring a user response or lack thereof to the cybersecurity training action that was sent to the second electronic device; and

delivering a follow-up cybersecurity training intervention to the second electronic device.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein:

the cybersecurity training action that is sent to the second electronic device comprises a lure;

the template comprises a fake phishing email template comprising a prompt that is configured to prompt a user of the second device to click a hyperlink that, when actuated, causes an application of the second electronic device to access a particular URL; and

the lure is associated with a cybersecurity training intervention warning a user to inspect a URL of the link prior to clicking the link.

8. The method of claim 7 further comprising, by the policy manager system based on a response of the user of the second electronic device, either:

presenting the user of the second electronic device with an additional cybersecurity training action corresponding to the training intervention template; or

presenting the user of the second electronic device with a positive cybersecurity communication.

9. The method of claim 1 , wherein:

the cybersecurity training action that is sent to the second electronic device comprises a lure; and

the template comprises a prompt that is configured to prompt a user of the second device to download a mock malicious mobile app.

10. The method of claim 9 further comprising, by the policy manager system based on a response of the user of the second electronic device, either:

presenting the user of the second electronic device with an additional cybersecurity training intervention; or

presenting the user of the second electronic device with a positive cybersecurity communication.

11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the template comprises a change your password phishing email that can be customized with the brand or branded content.

12. The method of claim 1 , wherein causing the cybersecurity training action to be sent to the second electronic device comprises causing the cybersecurity training action to be delivered via a lure that is a short-range communication device containing instructions that are configured to, when read by the second electronic device, cause the second electronic device to be directed to a mock malicious website or service, or to initiate a download of mock malware.

13. The method of claim 1 , wherein:

the cybersecurity training action that is sent to the second electronic device comprises a lure; and

the lure comprises a mock malicious memory device containing an executable file that will activate if inserted into the first electronic device.

14. The method of claim 1 , wherein:

the cybersecurity training action that is sent to the second electronic device comprises a lure; and

the lure comprises a barcode that, when scanned by the first electronic device, will cause the first electronic device to be directed to a mock malicious website or service, or to initiate a download of mock malware.

15. The method of claim 1 , wherein causing the cybersecurity training action to be sent to the second electronic device comprises causing the cybersecurity training action to be delivered via a mock malicious Wi-Fi access point that lures a user of second electronic device to connect the second electronic device to the Wi-Fi access point.

16. The method of claim 1 , wherein:

the library of brand items, also comprises, for at least some of the brand items in the library, information indicating whether the brand items has been authorized for use in one or more cybersecurity training actions by the owner of the brand item; and

selecting the brand item that is available for use in the cybersecurity action comprises selecting a brand item that has been authorized for use in the cybersecurity training actions by the owner of the brand item.

17. A cybersecurity training system, comprising:

a processor;

a data storage device portion that stores a library of brand items;

a data storage device portion that stores instructions for a library of cybersecurity training actions, wherein each cybersecurity training action comprises a lure or a cybersecurity training intervention; and

a data storage device portion containing programming instructions that are configured to instruct the processor to implement a policy manager system by:

generating a query to the library of cybersecurity training actions,

in response to the query, retrieving a template for a cybersecurity training action from the library of cybersecurity training actions,

selecting, from the library of brand items, at least one brand item that is available for use in the template for the cybersecurity training action,

automatically modifying the retrieved template for the cybersecurity training action to include a brand or branded content that corresponds to the selected at least one brand item by including the brand or branded content in one or more elements of the template for the cybersecurity training action, and

causing the cybersecurity training action according to the modified template instantiated with the branded content to be sent to a second electronic device.

18. The system of claim 17 , further comprising additional programming instructions that are configured to cause the policy manager system to, before automatically modifying the retrieved template for the cybersecurity training action to include the branded content:

cause a first electronic device to output an administrator interface;

present the template for the cybersecurity training action corresponding to the retrieved template to an administrator via the administrator interface; and

receive, via the administrator interface, an administrator selection of the selected at least one brand item.

19. The system of claim 17 , further comprising additional programming instructions that are configured to cause the policy manager system to, before automatically modifying the retrieved template for the cybersecurity training action to include the branded content:

cause a first electronic device to output an administrator interface; and

receive, via the administrator interface, a selection of a category;

wherein the instructions to generate the query to the library of cybersecurity training actions comprises instructions to query the library cybersecurity training actions for a cybersecurity training action in the selected category.

20. The system of claim 17 , further comprising additional programming instructions that are configured to cause the policy manager system to, before automatically modifying the retrieved template for the cybersecurity training action to include the branded content:

cause a first electronic device to output an administrator interface;

receive, via the administrator interface, a selection of a user to be trained; and

access profile data about the user to be trained;

wherein the instructions to generate the query to the library of cybersecurity training actions comprises instructions to query the library for a template for a cybersecurity training action that corresponds to the profile data.

21. The system of claim 20 , wherein the instructions to access the profile data and query the library for a template for a cybersecurity training action that corresponds to the profile data comprise instructions to:

determine that the user is a new employee and querying the library for a template for a new employee cybersecurity training action; or

determine that the user recently infected a computing device with malware from a USB device and querying the library for a template for a safe USB handling cybersecurity training action.

22. The system of claim 17 , further comprising additional instructions that are configured to cause the policy manager system to:

monitor a user response or lack thereof to the cybersecurity training action that was sent to the second electronic device; and

deliver a follow-up cybersecurity training intervention to the second electronic device.

23. The system of claim 17 , wherein:

the cybersecurity training action that is sent to the second electronic device comprises a lure;

the template comprises a fake phishing email template comprising a prompt that is configured to prompt a user of the second device to click a hyperlink that, when actuated, causes an application of the second electronic device to access a particular URL; and

the lure is associated with a cybersecurity training intervention warning a user to inspect a URL of the link prior to clicking the link.

24. The system of claim 17 , wherein:

the cybersecurity training action that is sent to the second electronic device comprises a lure; and

the template comprises a prompt that is configured to prompt a user of the second device to download a mock malicious mobile app.

25. The system of claim 17 , wherein the template comprises a change your password phishing email that can be customized with the brand or branded content.

26. The system of claim 17 , wherein the instructions to cause the cybersecurity training action to be sent to the second electronic device comprise instructions to cause the cybersecurity training action to be delivered via a lure that is a short-range communication device containing instructions that are configured to, when read by the second electronic device, cause the second electronic device to be directed to a mock malicious website or service, or to initiate a download of mock malware.

27. The system of claim 17 , wherein:

the cybersecurity training action that is sent to the second electronic device comprises a lure; and

the lure comprises a mock malicious memory device containing an executable file that will activate if inserted into the first electronic device.

28. The system of claim 17 , wherein:

the cybersecurity training action that is sent to the second electronic device comprises a lure; and

the lure comprises a barcode that, when scanned by the first electronic device, will cause the first electronic device to be directed to a mock malicious website or service, or to initiate a download of mock malware.

29. The system of claim 17 , wherein the instructions to cause the cybersecurity training action to be sent to the second electronic device comprise instructions to cause the cybersecurity training action to be delivered via a mock malicious Wi-Fi access point that lures a user of second electronic device to connect the second electronic device to the Wi-Fi access point.

30. The system of claim 17 , wherein:

the library of brand items also comprises, for at least some of the brand items in the library, information indicating whether the brand item has been authorized for use in one or more cybersecurity training actions by the owner of the brand item; and

the instructions to select at least one brand item that is available for use in the cybersecurity action comprise instructions to select a brand item that has been authorized for use in the cybersecurity training actions by the owner of the brand item.

Assignments (8)
SECOND LIEN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Dec 8, 2025
From: PROOFPOINT, INC.
To: U.S. BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 073889/0677 →
RELEASE OF SECOND LIEN SECURITY INTEREST IN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY Recorded Mar 21, 2024
From: GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA, AS AGENT
To: PROOFPOINT, INC.
Reel/Frame 066865/0648 →
FIRST LIEN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 31, 2021
From: PROOFPOINT, INC.
To: GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 057389/0615 →
SECOND LIEN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 31, 2021
From: PROOFPOINT, INC.
To: GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 057389/0642 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 24, 2021
From: WESTERN ALLIANCE BANK (D/B/A BRIDGE BANK)
To: WOMBAT SECURITY TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 056327/0658 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 15, 2021
From: SADEH-KONIECPOL, NORMAN; WESCOE, KURT FREDERICK; FERRARA, JOSEPH A.
To: WOMBAT SECURITY TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 055930/0677 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 19, 2019
From: WOMBAT SECURITY TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: PROOFPOINT, INC.
Reel/Frame 048632/0031 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 17, 2018
From: WOMBAT SECURITY TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: BRIDGE BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Reel/Frame 044640/0360 →
Continuity (3)
Continuation 14619520 · Feb 11, 2015
Provisional Application 62031956 · Aug 1, 2014
Related Publication 20160301716A1 · Oct 13, 2016