Polymeric cutting edge structures and method of manufacturing polymeric cutting edge structures
A functional polymeric cutting edge structure and methods for the manufacturing of cutting edge structures comprised of polymeric materials are provided. The cutting edge structures may be produced on a substrate having a blade body or blade support type. The polymeric material is produced by curing a precursor material activated by electromagnetic radiation wherein a wavelength of said radiation is about double a wavelength required to activate the precursor material. A razor blade for use in a razor cartridge or a blade box may be formed using the present invention.
1. A method for manufacturing at least one cutting edge structure from a polymeric material comprising the steps of:
(a) providing a computer model of a cutting edge structure;
(b) providing a precursor material;
wherein said precursor material is a liquid precursor disposed in a container in step (b) and prior to step (c), a step of converting said liquid precursor material to a solid precursor material;
(c) activating portions of said precursor material in a focal point of electromagnetic radiation while at least one substrate is disposed in said precursor material, wherein a wavelength of said radiation is about double a wavelength required to activate said precursor material;
(d) moving the focal point of said radiation within said precursor material to form at least one cutting edge structure on said substrate based on said model; and
(e) curing portions of said activated precursor material to produce said cutting edge structure comprised of a polymeric material, wherein said at least one cutting edge structure is a razor blade or a portion of a blade box.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein said precursor material in step (b) is a solid precursor material.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein said at least one cutting edge structure is comprised of a plurality of voxels.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein said at least one substrate comprises a blade body or blade support for said at least one cutting edge structure.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein an extended cutting edge is formed of cutting edge elements.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein said precursor material is comprised of an epoxy based material.
7. The method of claim 1 , wherein said moving of said focal point in step (d) further includes movement of a lens in any direction, or movement of said container in any direction, or any combination thereof.
8. The method of claim 1 , wherein said precursor material is comprised of a monomer material, an oligomer material, or any combination thereof.
9. The method of claim 1 , wherein said at least one cutting edge structure comprises a gothic arch, a roman arch, or one or more undercuts.
10. The method of claim 1 , wherein a tip radius of said at least one cutting edge structure is less than 1 micrometer.
11. The method of claim 1 , wherein said precursor material is transparent to electro-magnetic radiation at a wavelength in the range of 250 to 1500 nanometers.
12. The method of claim 1 wherein said step (e) of curing comprises cross-linking or polymerization.
13. The method of claim 1 , further comprising a step (g) for physical or chemical removal of said substrate from said cured polymeric material cutting edge structure.
14. The method of claim 1 , further comprising a step (h) of assembling said razor blade or said blade box into a razor cartridge housing or frame.