Projected-capacitive (PCAP) touchscreen
Various configurations and arrangements for touchscreens are disclosed to accommodate for one or more optical discontinuities that can be present within these touchscreens. When the one or more optical discontinuities are present, these configurations and arrangements of the touchscreens present a single layer of transparent conductive material that can be difficult to perceive by a human eye when viewing the touchscreens. Additionally, various edge correction techniques are disclosed to adjust mutual capacitances along a perimeter of the touchscreens. These edge correction techniques adjust mutual capacitances such that the values of the mutual capacitances are substantially uniform throughout.
1. A touchscreen, comprising:
a first transparent substrate having disposed thereon, using a screen printing process, a first electrode pad and a first floating transparent island; and
a second transparent substrate having disposed thereon, using a screen printing process, a second electrode pad and a second floating transparent island,
wherein the first floating transparent island is horizontally between the second electrode pad and the second floating transparent island without a horizontal gap with the second electrode pad and the second floating transparent island, and the second floating transparent island is horizontally between the first electrode pad and the first floating transparent island without a horizontal gap with the first electrode pad and the first floating transparent island.
2. The touchscreen of claim 1 , wherein a first boundary of the first floating transparent island is substantially aligned horizontally with a boundary of the second electrode pad and a second boundary of the first floating transparent island is substantially aligned horizontally with a first boundary of the second floating transparent island, and
wherein a second boundary of the second floating transparent island is substantially aligned horizontally with a boundary of the first electrode pad.
3. The touchscreen of claim 1 , wherein the first floating transparent island partially overlaps horizontally with at least one of the second electrode pad and the second floating transparent island, and wherein the second floating transparent island partially overlaps horizontally with the first electrode pad and the first floating transparent island.
4. The touchscreen of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the first electrode pad and the second electrode pad includes a diamond shape.
5. The touchscreen of claim 1 , wherein the first electrode pad and the first floating transparent island are part of a first electrode pattern, and the second electrode pad and the second floating island are part of a second electrode pattern.
6. The touchscreen of claim 5 , wherein the first electrode pattern and the second electrode pattern are configured to reduce optical discontinuities among the first and second electrode pads and the first and second floating transparent islands.