Injection molded window and method
An injection molded part for a motor vehicle includes a film having a scratch-resistant layer, a plastic substrate molded to the film, wherein the plastic substrate is at least partially transparent or translucent, and a scratch-resistant coating molded to the plastic substrate on a side opposite the film.
1. An injection molded part for a motor vehicle comprising:
a film having a scratch-resistant layer;
a plastic substrate injection molded to the film, wherein the plastic substrate is at least partially transparent or translucent and includes an exterior surface, an interior surface, and a side surface, and wherein the side surface includes a rounded portion; and
a scratch-resistant coating injection molded to the plastic substrate on a side opposite the film,
wherein the film completely covers the interior surface and the scratch-resistant coating completely covers the exterior surface and the scratch-resistant coating is disposed on the rounded portion.
2. The injection molded part of claim 1 wherein the film includes a decorative layer disposed between the plastic substrate and the scratch-resistant layer.
3. The injection molded part of claim 1 wherein the film includes a functional layer disposed between the plastic substrate and the scratch-resistant layer, wherein the functional layer includes electronic circuits, antennae, or heating elements embedded in a polymer.
4. The injection molded part of claim 1 wherein the scratch-resistant layer is selected from the group consisting of polysiloxone, polymethyl methacrylate, polyurethane, and polyurea.
5. The injection molded part of claim 1 wherein the plastic substrate is selected from the group consisting of polymethyl methacrylate and polycarbonate.
6. The injection molded part of claim 1 wherein the scratch-resistant coating is polymethyl methacrylate mixed with reactive components in a liquid acrylate base that cures during the injection molding to form a solid.
7. The injection molded part of claim 1 further comprising an adhesive disposed between the film and the plastic substrate.
8. The injection molded part of claim 1 wherein the part is a window for a motor vehicle.
9. The injection molded part of claim 8 wherein the scratch-resistant film layer forms an interior of the part and the scratch-resistant coating forms an exterior of the part relative to the motor vehicle.
10. The injection molded part of claim 1 wherein the plastic substrate includes a peripheral edge, and wherein the film and the scratch-resistant coating are disposed continuously on the plastic substrate up to the peripheral edge.