Method, user equipment, and access network device for offloading 3GPP traffic to an authorized WLAN operator
The present application relates to a service transfer method, user equipment, and an access network device. The method includes: receiving, by user equipment, a public land mobile network identity PLMN ID and auxiliary information corresponding to the PLMN ID that are sent by a 3GPP access network entity, where the auxiliary information corresponding to the PLMN ID is used by the user equipment to perform service transfer to a wireless local area network WLAN that an operator corresponding to the PLMN ID allows the user equipment to access; and performing, by the user equipment, service transfer according to the PLMN ID and the auxiliary information corresponding to the PLMN ID. Technical solutions provided in embodiments of the present invention may increase a success rate of service transfer.
1. A service transfer method comprising:
receiving, by a user equipment, a public land mobile network identity (PLMN ID) of a first operator to which a 3GPP access network entity belongs, and first auxiliary information corresponding to the PLMN ID of the first operator from a 3GPP access network entity, wherein the first auxiliary information is used by the user equipment to perform service transfer to a wireless local area network (WLAN) that the first operator allows the user equipment to access;
receiving, by the user equipment, a PLMN ID of a second operator that shares the 3GPP access network entity with the first operator, and second auxiliary information corresponding to the PLMN ID of the second operator from the 3GPP access network entity, wherein the second auxiliary information is used by the user equipment to perform service transfer to a WLAN that the second operator allows the user equipment to access; and
performing, by the user equipment, service transfer according to the PLMN ID of the first operator and the first auxiliary information, and the PLMN ID of the second operator and the second auxiliary information;
wherein each of the first auxiliary information and the second auxiliary information comprises: a signal quality threshold of a 3GPP access network and signal quality thresholds of one or more WLANs that an operator allows the user equipment to access.
2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein performing, by the user equipment, the service transfer according to the PLMN ID of the first operator and the first auxiliary information, and the PLMN ID of the second operator and the second auxiliary information comprises:
when the PLMN ID of the first operator or the PLMN ID of the second operator comprises a PLMN ID of a home operator of the user equipment, determining, by the user equipment, auxiliary information corresponding to the PLMN ID of the home operator from the first auxiliary information and the second auxiliary information; and
performing, by the user equipment, service transfer according to the auxiliary information corresponding to the PLMN ID of the home operator.
3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein performing, by the user equipment, service transfer according to the PLMN ID of the first operator and the first auxiliary information, and the PLMN ID of the second operator and the second auxiliary information comprises:
when a current signal quality value of the 3GPP access network that serves the user equipment is less than a signal quality threshold of the 3GPP access network, selecting, by the user equipment, a wireless local area network of which a signal quality value is greater than a signal quality threshold of the WLAN as a target wireless local area network, and
transferring, by the user equipment, all services or some services of the user equipment to the target wireless local area network.
4. A user equipment, comprising:
a receiver, configured to:
receive a public land mobile network identity (PLMN ID) of a first operator to which a 3GPP access network entity belongs, and first auxiliary information corresponding to the PLMN ID of the first operator from a 3GPP access network entity, wherein the first auxiliary information is used by the user equipment to perform service transfer to a wireless local area network (WLAN) that the first operator allows the user equipment to access; and
receive a PLMN ID of a second operator that shares the 3GPP access network entity with the first operator, and second auxiliary information corresponding to the PLMN ID of the second operator from the 3GPP access network entity, wherein the second auxiliary information is used by the user equipment to perform service transfer to a WLAN that the second operator allows the user equipment to access; and
a processor, configured to perform service transfer according to the PLMN ID of the first operator and the first auxiliary information, and the PLMN ID of the second operator and the second auxiliary information;
wherein each of the first auxiliary information and the second auxiliary information comprises: a signal quality threshold of a 3GPP access network and signal quality thresholds of one or more WLANs that an operator allows the user equipment to access.
5. The user equipment according to claim 4 , wherein the processor is further configured to:
when the PLMN ID of the first operator or the PLMN ID of the second operator comprises a PLMN ID of a home operator of the user equipment, determine auxiliary information corresponding to the PLMN ID of the home operator from the first auxiliary information and the second auxiliary information, and perform service transfer according to the auxiliary information corresponding to the PLMN ID of the home operator.
6. The user equipment according to claim 4 , wherein the processor is further configured to:
when a current signal quality value of the 3GPP access network that serves the user equipment is less than a signal quality threshold of the 3GPP access network, select a wireless local area network of which a signal quality value is greater than a signal quality threshold of the WLAN as a target wireless local area network, and transfer all services or some services of the user equipment to the target wireless local area network.
7. A service transfer method, comprising:
receiving, by a 3GPP access network entity, first auxiliary information that is corresponding to a public land mobile network identity (PLMN ID) of a first operator, from a core network device or a network management system, wherein the first auxiliary information is used by a user equipment to perform service transfer to a wireless local area network (WLAN) that the first operator allows the user equipment to access;
receiving, by the 3GPP access network entity, second auxiliary information that is corresponding to a PLMN ID of a second operator that shares the 3GPP access network entity, from the core network device or the network management system, wherein the second auxiliary information is used by the user equipment to perform service transfer to a WLAN that the second operator allows the user equipment to access; and
sending, by the 3GPP access network entity, the PLMN ID of the first operator and the first auxiliary information, and the PLMN ID of the second operator and the second auxiliary information to the user equipment, to instruct the user equipment to perform service transfer according to the PLMN ID of the first operator and the first auxiliary information, and the PLMN ID of the second operator and the second auxiliary information;
wherein each of the first auxiliary information and the second auxiliary information comprises: a signal quality threshold of a 3GPP access network and signal quality thresholds of one or more WLANs that an operator allows the user equipment to access.
8. The method according to claim 7 , further comprising:
associating together, by the 3GPP access network entity, a PLMN ID and the received auxiliary information corresponding to the PLMN ID.