IP Library Granted Patent US 9,665,748
Granted Patent B1
US 9,665,748 · App. 15/227,637 · Granted May 30, 2017

Magnetic helical physical unclonable function measured adjacent to flight

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,665,748
App. No.
15/227,637
Granted
May 30, 2017
Kind
B1
Abstract

A helical physical unclonable function is disclosed. The helical physical unclonable function may be used to authenticate a supply item for an imaging device. Measurements of the magnetic field adjacent a helical flight are stored in a non-volatile memory to be used by an imaging device to authenticate the supply item. Other systems and methods are disclosed.

Claims (26)

1. A supply item for an image forming device comprising:

a body;

a physical unclonable function located on the body configured to rotate about an axis of rotation having a shaft centered on the axis of rotation and a helical flight having a length wrapped around the shaft, the helical flight has a top surface and a side surface between the shaft and the top surface, the helical flight contains magnetized particles that generate a magnetic field adjacent to the side surface having a varying intensity along the length of the helical flight; and

a non-volatile memory located on the body containing a first array of numbers corresponding to the intensity of the magnetic field normal to the side surface along a section of the length of the helical flight at a plurality of locations and also containing a digital signature generated from the first array of numbers.

2. The supply item of claim 1 , wherein the physical unclonable function is configured to slide laterally along a drive shaft located on the axis of rotation.

3. The supply item of claim 1 , wherein the non-volatile memory contains a second array of numbers corresponding to the intensity of the magnetic field parallel to the side surface at the plurality of locations.

4. The supply item of claim 1 , wherein the helical flight has a rectangular cross section.

5. The supply item of claim 1 , wherein the helical flight has a semi-circular cross section.

6. The supply item of claim 1 , wherein the section of the length of the helical flight has a helix angle between thirty degrees and sixty degrees inclusive.

7. The supply item of claim 1 , wherein the digital signature is generated using asymmetric cryptography.

8. A supply item for an image forming device comprising:

a body;

a physical unclonable function located on the body configured to rotate about an axis of rotation having a shaft centered on the axis of rotation, the shaft has a helical channel having a length wrapped around the shaft and has a side surface, the shaft contains magnetized particles that generate a magnetic field adjacent to the side surface in the helical channel having a varying intensity; and

a non-volatile memory located on the body containing a first array of numbers corresponding to the intensity of the magnetic field normal to the side surface along a section of the length of the helical channel at a plurality of locations and also containing a digital signature generated from the array of numbers.

9. The supply item of claim 8 , wherein the physical unclonable function is configured to slide laterally along a drive shaft located at the axis of rotation.

10. The supply item of claim 8 , wherein the side surface is planar.

11. The supply item of claim 8 , wherein the side surface is curved.

12. The supply item of claim 8 , wherein the section of the length of the helical channel has a helix angle between thirty degrees and sixty degrees inclusive.

13. The supply item of claim 8 , wherein the non-volatile memory contains a second array of numbers corresponding to the intensity of the magnetic field parallel to the side surface at the plurality of locations.

14. The supply item of claim 8 , wherein the digital signature is generated using asymmetric cryptography.

15. A supply item for an image forming device comprising:

a body;

an auger having a spiral flight having magnetized particles that generate a magnetic field above the flight having a varying intensity, the spiral flight has a side surface, the auger is rotatably mounted to the body; and

a non-volatile memory located on the body containing an array of numbers corresponding to the intensity of the magnetic field adjacent to the side surface along a section of the flight and also containing a digital signature generated from the array of numbers.

16. The supply item of claim 15 , wherein the spiral flight has a helix angle between thirty degrees and sixty degrees inclusive.

17. The supply item of claim 15 , wherein the digital signature is generated using asymmetric cryptography.

Assignments (4)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 18, 2024
From: CHINA CITIC BANK CORPORATION LIMITED, GUANGZHOU BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: LEXMARK INTERNATIONAL, INC.
Reel/Frame 066345/0026 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE INCORRECT U.S. PATENT NUMBER PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 046989 FRAME: 0396. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT. Recorded Oct 24, 2018
From: LEXMARK INTERNATIONAL, INC.
To: CHINA CITIC BANK CORPORATION LIMITED, GUANGZHOU BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 047760/0795 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 30, 2018
From: LEXMARK INTERNATIONAL, INC.
To: CHINA CITIC BANK CORPORATION LIMITED, GUANGZHOU BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 046989/0396 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 3, 2016
From: AHNE, ADAM JUDE; CANNON, ROGER STEVEN; DODSON, GRAYDON RANDALL
To: LEXMARK INTERNATIONAL, INC.
Reel/Frame 039335/0227 →