IP Library Granted Patent US 9,847,125
Granted Patent B2
US 9,847,125 · App. 15/229,818 · Granted Dec 19, 2017

Resistive memory accelerator

Inventors: Eby Friedman (Rochester, NY); Isaac Richter (East Amherst, NY); Xiaochen Guo (Bethlehem, PA); Mohammad Kazemi (Rochester, NY); Kamil Pas (Ridgewood, NY); Ravi Patel (Victor, NY); Engin Ipek (Pittsford, NY); Ji Liu (Rochester, NY)
Assignee: University of Rochester
G11C13/004G11C7/16G11C13/0002G11C13/0069
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,847,125
App. No.
15/229,818
Granted
Dec 19, 2017
Kind
B2
Abstract

Presented is a method and apparatus for solving. The method includes receiving, by a resistive memory array, a first data, the resistive memory array comprising a plurality of cells, wherein the receiving comprises setting a plurality of resistances on the plurality of cells, wherein each of the plurality of resistances are based on the first data. The method further includes receiving, by the resistive memory array, a second data, wherein the receiving comprises applying at least one of a current and a voltage based on the second data on the plurality of cells. The method still further includes determining, by the resistive memory array, an initial unknown value, the initial value based on the first data and the second data.

Claims (30)

1. A method comprising:

(a) receiving, by a resistive memory array, a first data, the resistive memory array comprising a plurality of cells, wherein the receiving comprises setting a plurality of resistances on the plurality of cells, wherein each of the plurality of resistances are using the first data;

(b) receiving, by the resistive memory array, a second data, wherein the receiving comprises applying at least one of a current and a voltage using the second data on the plurality of cells; and

(c) determining, by the resistive memory array, an initial unknown value, the initial value based on the first data and the second data.

2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the first data comprises a coefficient matrix of a system of linear equations.

3. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the second data is based on a known b-vector or a known x-vector of the system of linear equations.

4. The method according to claim 3 , wherein the initial unknown value comprises an approximate solution to the system of linear equations.

5. The method according to claim 1 , the method further comprising setting a plurality of resistances on the plurality of cells, wherein each of the plurality of resistances are based on the determined initial unknown value, applying at least one of a current and a voltage on the plurality of cells based on the second data, and determining a second initial unknown value based on the determined initial unknown value and the second data.

6. The method according to claim 5 , wherein the determined second initial unknown value is a closer approximate solution to the system of linear equations than the initial unknown value.

7. An apparatus for solving, the apparatus comprising:

(a) at least one processor;

(b) at least one memory operably connected to the at least one processor;

(c) at least one resistive memory array, the resistive memory array comprising a plurality of crosspoint cells, the at least one resistive memory array programmable using at least a first data and a second data, wherein the programmable at least one resistive memory comprises setting a plurality of resistances on the plurality of crosspoint cells using the first data and applying at least one of a current and a voltage using the second data; and

(d) at least one sensor, the at least one sensor being operatively coupled to the at least one resistive memory array able to sense at least one of a voltage and a current on the plurality of crosspoint cells.

8. The apparatus according to claim 7 , wherein the at least one resistive memory array is able to determine an unknown value based on the first data and the second data.

9. The apparatus according to claim 8 , wherein the first data comprises a coefficient matrix of a system of linear equations.

10. The apparatus according to claim 9 , wherein the second data comprises a known b-vector or a known x-vector of the system of linear equations.

11. The apparatus according to claim 10 , wherein the initial unknown value comprises a possible solution to the system of linear equations.

12. An apparatus for solving, the apparatus comprising:

at least one processor;

at least one memory including operably connected to the at least one processor;

at least one resistive memory array, the resistive memory array comprising a plurality of crosspoint cells, wherein the at least one processor, the at least one memory including computer program instructions, and the at least one resistive memory array are configured to cause the apparatus to at least:

set a first data on the at least one resistive memory array, wherein the setting comprises setting a plurality of resistances on the plurality of crosspoint cells, wherein each of the plurality of resistances are using the first data;

set a second data on the at least one resistive memory array, wherein the setting comprises applying at least one of a current and a voltage on the plurality of crosspoint cells; and

determine an initial unknown value, the initial value based on the first data and the second data.

13. The apparatus according to claim 12 , wherein the first data comprises a coefficient matrix of a system of linear equations.

14. The apparatus according to claim 12 , wherein the second data comprises a known b-vector or a known x-vector of the system of linear equations.

15. The apparatus according to claim 12 , wherein the initial unknown value comprises an approximate solution to the system of linear equations.

16. The apparatus according to claim 12 , the at least one processor, the at least one memory including computer program instructions, and the at least one resistive memory array are configured to further cause the apparatus to at least set a plurality of resistances on the plurality of cells, wherein each of the plurality of resistances are based on the determined initial unknown value, apply at least one of a current and a voltage on the plurality of cells based on the second data, and determine second initial unknown value based on the determined initial unknown value and the second data.

17. The apparatus according to claim 16 , wherein the determined second initial unknown value is a closer approximate solution to the system of linear equations than the initial unknown value.

Assignments (2)
CONFIRMATORY LICENSE Recorded May 13, 2019
From: UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER
To: NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION
Reel/Frame 049161/0363 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 12, 2016
From: FRIEDMAN, EBY; RICHTER, ISAAC; GUO, XIAOCHEN; KAZEMI, MOHAMMAD; PAS, KAMIL; PATEL, RAVI; IPEK, ENGIN; LIU, JI
To: UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER
Reel/Frame 040000/0545 →
Continuity (3)
Provisional Application 62201312 · Aug 5, 2015
Provisional Application 62202585 · Aug 7, 2015
Related Publication 20170040054A1 · Feb 9, 2017