IP Library Granted Patent US 10,136,435
Granted Patent B1
US 10,136,435 · App. 15/236,188 · Granted Nov 20, 2018

Orthogonal frequency division multiplex data unit decoding

Inventors: Xiayu Zheng (San Jose, CA); Bo Yu (Fremont, CA); Hongyuan Zhang (Fremont, CA)
Assignee: Marvell International Ltd.
H04W72/0453H04L5/0007H04W84/12H04W84/20
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,136,435
App. No.
15/236,188
Granted
Nov 20, 2018
Kind
B1
Abstract

A method for decoding an orthogonal frequency division multiplex (OFDM) data unit transmitted via an OFDM communication channel is described. A first OFDM symbol of the OFDM data unit is received at a communication device via a first sub-channel of the OFDM communication channel. A candidate OFDM symbol is detected by the communication device on a second sub-channel of the OFDM communication channel. A bandwidth of the OFDM communication channel is detected by the communication device based on the detected candidate OFDM symbol. At least one OFDM symbol of the OFDM data unit is decoded by the communication device based on the detected bandwidth.

Claims (59)

1. A method for decoding an orthogonal frequency division multiplex (OFDM) data unit transmitted via an OFDM communication channel, the method comprising:

receiving, at a communication device, a first OFDM symbol of the OFDM data unit via a first sub-channel of the OFDM communication channel;

detecting, by the communication device, a candidate OFDM symbol on a second sub-channel of the OFDM communication channel;

detecting, by the communication device, a bandwidth of the OFDM communication channel based on the detected candidate OFDM symbol, including i) determining whether the candidate OFDM symbol is a duplicate of the first OFDM symbol, and ii) determining that the OFDM communication channel includes the second sub-channel when the candidate OFDM symbol is determined to be the duplicate of the first OFDM symbol; and

decoding, by the communication device, at least one OFDM symbol of the OFDM data unit based on the detected bandwidth.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein determining whether the candidate OFDM symbol is a duplicate of the first OFDM symbol comprises:

obtaining respective bit sequences for the first OFDM symbol and the candidate OFDM symbol;

determining a difference count that indicates a number of corresponding bits of the respective bit sequences that have a different value; and

determining that the candidate OFDM symbol is a duplicate of the first OFDM symbol when the difference count meets a difference threshold.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein decoding the at least one OFDM symbol comprises:

in response to a determination that the candidate OFDM symbol is a duplicate of the first OFDM symbol, combining each of the at least one OFDM symbol of the OFDM data unit with a respective OFDM symbol simultaneously received via the second sub-channel; and

decoding the combined OFDM symbol.

4. The method of claim 3 , wherein combining each of the at least one OFDM symbol comprises performing maximum ratio combining on the each of the at least one OFDM symbol of the OFDM data unit and the respective OFDM symbol simultaneously received via the second sub-channel.

5. The method of claim 3 , wherein the at least one OFDM symbol includes the first OFDM symbol and at least one second OFDM symbol of the OFDM data unit.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein:

detecting the candidate OFDM symbol comprises detecting a plurality of candidate OFDM symbols on a respective plurality of sub-channels of the OFDM communication channel; and

the plurality of candidate OFDM symbols includes the candidate OFDM symbol.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the method further comprises simultaneously receiving at the communication device i) the first OFDM symbol via the first sub-channel, and ii) the candidate OFDM symbol via the second sub-channel.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein:

the OFDM data unit corresponds to the IEEE 802.11a Standard or IEEE 802.11g Standard;

the first OFDM symbol corresponds to a legacy signal field of the OFDM data unit; and

the at least one OFDM symbol includes OFDM symbols that correspond to the legacy signal field and a data field of the OFDM data unit.

9. The method of claim 1 , wherein:

the OFDM data unit corresponds to the IEEE 802.11n Standard or the IEEE 802.11ac Standard;

the first OFDM symbol corresponds to a legacy signal field of the OFDM data unit; and

the at least one OFDM symbol includes OFDM symbols that correspond to the legacy signal field and a non-legacy signal field of the OFDM data unit.

10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the method further comprises:

performing, by the communication device, common phase error compensation for the at least one OFDM symbol utilizing pilot tones within the detected bandwidth.

11. A communication device for decoding an orthogonal frequency division multiplex (OFDM) data unit transmitted via an OFDM communication channel, the communication device comprising:

a network interface device having one or more integrated circuits configured to

receive a first OFDM symbol of the OFDM data unit via a first sub-channel of the OFDM communication channel,

detect a candidate OFDM symbol on a second sub-channel of the OFDM communication channel,

detect a bandwidth of the OFDM communication channel based on the detected candidate OFDM symbol, including i) determining whether the candidate OFDM symbol is a duplicate of the first OFDM symbol, and ii) determining that the OFDM communication channel includes the second sub-channel when the candidate OFDM symbol is determined to be the duplicate of the first OFDM symbol, and

decode at least one OFDM symbol of the OFDM data unit based on the detected bandwidth.

12. The communication device of claim 11 , wherein the one or more integrated circuits are configured to:

obtain respective bit sequences for first OFDM symbol and the candidate OFDM symbol;

determine a difference count that indicates a number of corresponding bits of the respective bit sequences that have a different value; and

determine that the candidate OFDM symbol is a duplicate of the first OFDM symbol when the difference count meets a difference threshold.

13. The communication device of claim 11 , wherein the one or more integrated circuits are configured to:

in response to a determination that the candidate OFDM symbol is a duplicate of the first OFDM symbol, combine each of the at least one OFDM symbol of the OFDM data unit with a respective OFDM symbol simultaneously received via the second sub-channel; and

decode the combined OFDM symbol.

14. The communication device of claim 13 , wherein the one or more integrated circuits are configured to perform maximum ration combining on the each of the at least one OFDM symbol of the OFDM data unit and the respective OFDM symbol simultaneously received via the second sub-channel.

15. The communication device of claim 11 , wherein:

the one or more integrated circuits are configured to detect a plurality of candidate OFDM symbols on a respective plurality of sub-channels of the OFDM communication channel; and

the plurality of candidate OFDM symbols includes the candidate OFDM symbol.

16. The communication device of claim 11 , wherein the one or more integrated circuits are configured to simultaneously receive i) the first OFDM symbol via the first sub-channel, and ii) the candidate OFDM symbol via the second sub-channel.

17. The communication device of claim 11 , wherein:

the OFDM data unit corresponds to the IEEE 802.11a Standard or IEEE 802.11g Standard;

the first OFDM symbol corresponds to a legacy signal field of the OFDM data unit; and

the at least one OFDM symbol includes OFDM symbols that correspond to the legacy signal field and a data field of the OFDM data unit.

18. The communication device of claim 11 , wherein:

the OFDM data unit corresponds to the IEEE 802.11n Standard or the IEEE 802.11ac Standard;

the first OFDM symbol corresponds to a legacy signal field of the OFDM data unit; and

the at least one OFDM symbol includes OFDM symbols that correspond to the legacy signal field and a non-legacy signal field of the OFDM data unit.

19. A method for decoding an orthogonal frequency division multiplex (OFDM) data unit via an OFDM communication channel, the method comprising:

receiving, at a communication device, a first OFDM symbol of the OFDM data unit via a first sub-channel of the OFDM communication channel;

detecting, by the communication device, a candidate OFDM symbol on a second sub-channel of the OFDM communication channel;

detecting, by the communication device, a bandwidth of the OFDM communication channel based on the detected candidate OFDM symbol, including determining whether the candidate OFDM symbol is a duplicate of the first OFDM symbol based on respective bit sequences for the first OFDM symbol and the candidate OFDM symbol; and

decoding, by the communication device, at least one OFDM symbol of the OFDM data unit based on the detected bandwidth.

Assignments (3)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 18, 2019
From: MARVELL INTERNATIONAL LTD.
To: NXP USA, INC.
Reel/Frame 051536/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 16, 2018
From: ZHENG, XIAYU; YU, BO; ZHANG, HONGYUAN
To: MARVELL SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
Reel/Frame 047185/0822 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 16, 2018
From: MARVELL SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
To: MARVELL INTERNATIONAL LTD.
Reel/Frame 047185/0883 →
Continuity (1)
Provisional Application 62204790 · Aug 13, 2015