IP Library Granted Patent US 9,965,939
Granted Patent B2
US 9,965,939 · App. 15/254,449 · Granted May 8, 2018

Systems and methods for monitoring vibrations during transportation of goods

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,965,939
App. No.
15/254,449
Granted
May 8, 2018
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method for estimating a level of damage to perishable cargo during transportation of the cargo using data collected by a portable monitoring device. The method includes measuring vibrational data associated with the cargo. The vibrational data is monitored by a vibration sensor of the portable monitoring device. The method further includes incrementing a counter in the portable monitoring device in response to an amplitude of the measured vibrational data exceeding a predetermined threshold. The method also includes determining if the counter value exceeds a predetermined value, and generating an alert indicating damage to the cargo in response to determining the counter value has exceeded the predetermined value.

Claims (41)

1. A method for estimating a level of damage to perishable cargo during transportation of the cargo using data collected by a portable monitoring device, the method comprising:

receiving an input indicative of a frequency range of interest;

measuring vibrational data occurring within the frequency range of interest, the vibrational data associated with the cargo, the vibrational data monitored by a vibration sensor of the portable monitoring device;

incrementing a counter in the portable monitoring device in response to an amplitude of the measured vibrational data exceeding a predetermined threshold;

determining if value of the counter exceeds a predetermined value; and

generating an alert indicating damage to the cargo in response to determining the value has exceeded the predetermined value.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the vibrational data includes amplitude data across a spectrum of frequencies of vibration.

3. The method of claim 2 , further comprising setting the spectrum of frequencies of vibration to be monitored based on a type of cargo being monitored.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the vibrational data includes vibrational data across three axes of vibration.

5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising generating an interrupt using a processing circuit of the portable monitoring device, in response to determining the amplitude of the measured vibrational data has exceeded the predetermined threshold.

6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising transmitting the value to a remote server using the portable monitoring device.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the predetermined value represents an expected level of damage to the cargo.

8. The method of claim 1 , further comprising transmitting the generated alert to a remote server using the portable monitoring device.

9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the generated alert comprises an estimated percentage of damage to the cargo.

10. A system for determining a level of damage to perishable goods during transport, the system comprising:

an accelerometer configured to receive an input indicative of a frequency range of interest and measure vibrations occurring within the frequency range of interest transmitted to the perishable goods during transport;

a processing circuit comprising a memory and a processor, the processing circuit in communication with the accelerometer and configured to receive vibrational data associated with the measured vibrations from the accelerometer;

the processing circuit configured to generate an interrupt when an amplitude of the received vibrational data exceeds a predetermined threshold, the interrupt incrementing a counter value stored in the memory;

the processing circuit further configured to generate an alert in response to determining the counter value has exceeded a predetermined value; and

a portable monitoring device configured to attach to at least one of the perishable goods, a housing containing the perishable goods, and a pallet on which the perishable goods are placed, the portable monitoring device including the processing circuit.

11. The system of claim 10 , wherein the predetermined value represents an expected level of damage to the perishable goods.

12. The system of claim 10 , wherein the predetermined value is dependent on the type of perishable good.

13. The system of claim 10 , wherein the accelerometer is further configured to monitor one or more frequency ranges across a first axis, a second axis, and a third axis, wherein the frequency ranges dependent on the type of perishable good being monitored; and

wherein the processing circuit is further configured to change an operation related to power consumption by the portable monitoring device in response to a low power situation with the portable monitoring device to ensure enough power remains for a duration of a scheduled trip.

14. The system of claim 13 , wherein the vibrational data includes an amplitude for each of a plurality of frequency ranges.

15. The system of claim 13 , wherein the predetermined threshold is user configurable.

16. The system of claim 10 , wherein the processing circuit further comprises a transmit/receive circuit configured to provide wireless communication to a remote server, wherein the portable monitoring device is configured to transmit the alert to the remote server using the transmit/receive circuit.

17. The system of claim 10 , wherein the accelerometer is integrated into the portable monitoring device.

18. A method of determining a level of damage to perishable cargo due to vibrations occurring during transport, the method comprising:

receiving an input indicative of a frequency range of interest;

measuring vibrational data occurring within the frequency range of interest using a vibration sensor attached to at least one of the perishable cargo, a container containing the perishable cargo, and a pallet on which the perishable cargo is placed, the vibrational data including an amplitude measurement of the vibrations at each of a plurality of predetermined frequency ranges;

transmitting the vibrational data to a processing circuit of a portable monitoring device;

determining if the vibrational data exceeds a threshold value associated with damage occurring to the perishable cargo using the processing circuit of the portable monitoring device;

generating an interrupt signal for every occurrence of the threshold value being exceeded using the portable monitoring device;

incrementing a counter in the portable monitoring device for every interrupt signal generated;

determining if a value of the counter exceeds a first predetermined value within a predetermined time period; and

generating an alert indicating a first level damage to the cargo in response to determining the value has exceeded the first predetermined value.

19. The method of claim 18 , further comprising:

determining if the value exceeds a second predetermined value within the predetermined time period; and

generating a second alert indicating a second level of damage to the cargo in response to determining the value has exceeded the second predetermined value.

20. The method of claim 18 , wherein the vibration sensor is attached to the container at a location experiencing the greatest amount of vibration during transport.

Assignments (7)
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 9, 2024
From: COPELAND COLD CHAIN LP
To: U.S. BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 068256/0350 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 17, 2023
From: COPELAND COLD CHAIN LP
To: ROYAL BANK OF CANADA, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 064280/0001 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 17, 2023
From: COPELAND COLD CHAIN LP
To: U.S. BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 064280/0446 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 17, 2023
From: COPELAND COLD CHAIN LP
To: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 064286/0098 →
ENTITY CONVERSION Recorded Jun 22, 2023
From: EMERSON DIGITAL COLD CHAIN, INC.
To: COPELAND COLD CHAIN LP
Reel/Frame 064065/0247 →
MERGER AND CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Sep 21, 2021
From: LOCUS SOLUTIONS, LLC; EMERSON CLIMATE TECHNOLOGIES RETAIL SOLUTIONS, INC.
To: EMERSON DIGITAL COLD CHAIN, INC.
Reel/Frame 057540/0337 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 1, 2016
From: NYGREN, BLAIR; PARSONS, RODNEY
To: LOCUS SOLUTIONS, LLC
Reel/Frame 039618/0126 →