IP Library Granted Patent US 10,026,886
Granted Patent B2
US 10,026,886 · App. 15/268,057 · Granted Jul 17, 2018

System for thermoelectric energy generation

Inventor: Joshua E. Moczygemba (Wylie, TX)
Assignee: Marlow Industries, Inc.
H01L35/32H01L35/30H01L35/34
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,026,886
App. No.
15/268,057
Granted
Jul 17, 2018
Kind
B2
Abstract

A system includes a first plate and a second plate. The first plate is arranged to be thermally coupled to a first surface and the second plate is arranged to be thermally coupled to an environment. The environment has a temperature that is different than the first surface. The system also includes a thermoelectric device that includes a plurality of thermoelectric elements. The thermoelectric device includes a third plate coupled to the plurality of thermoelectric elements and thermally coupled to the first plate. The thermoelectric device also includes a fourth plate coupled to the plurality of thermoelectric elements and thermally coupled to the second plate. The system also includes a dielectric fluid arranged between the first plate and the second plate. The thermoelectric elements are submersed in the dielectric fluid.

Claims (53)

1. A system comprising:

a first plate, the first plate arranged to be thermally coupled to a first surface;

a second plate, the second plate arranged to be thermally coupled to an environment, the environment comprising a temperature that is different than the first surface;

a thermoelectric device, comprising:

a plurality of thermoelectric elements;

a third plate coupled to the plurality of thermoelectric elements and thermally coupled to the first plate;

a fourth plate coupled to the plurality of thermoelectric elements and thermally coupled to the second plate;

dielectric hydraulic fluid arranged between the first plate and the second plate, the thermoelectric elements submersed in the dielectric hydraulic fluid;

an orifice in the second plate, the orifice arranged to introduce the dielectric hydraulic fluid to the thermoelectric elements; and

a diaphragm coupled to the orifice, the diaphragm arranged to displace a pressure differential when air is trapped between the first plate and the second plate.

2. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a first gasket situated within a groove of the first plate and a second gasket situated within a groove of the second plate.

3. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a wall situated between the first plate and the second plate, the wall situated around the thermoelectric device, the wall comprising thermally insulative material.

4. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a plurality of baffles situated in a plurality of spaces between thermoelectric elements of the plurality of thermoelectric elements.

5. The system of claim 1 , wherein the second plate comprises a cavity configured to house an electronic component.

6. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a fin situated on the second plate.

7. The system of claim 1 , wherein the diaphragm is situated in the second plate.

8. The system of claim 1 , wherein:

the first surface is a surface of a pipe; and

the environment is a sea water environment having over 20 psi of pressure.

9. A method comprising:

thermally coupling a first plate to a first surface;

thermally coupling a second plate to an environment, the environment comprising a temperature that is different than the first surface;

generating electricity using a thermoelectric device based on a temperature gradient between the first plate and the second plate, the thermoelectric device comprising:

a plurality of thermoelectric elements submersed in a dielectric hydraulic fluid;

a third plate coupled to the plurality of thermoelectric elements and thermally coupled to the first plate; and

a fourth plate coupled to the plurality of thermoelectric elements and thermally coupled to the second plate; and

wherein the second plate comprises an orifice, the orifice arranged to introduce the dielectric hydraulic fluid to the thermoelectric elements; and

coupling a diaphragm to the orifice, the diaphragm arranged to displace a pressure differential when air is trapped between the first plate and the second plate.

10. The method of claim 9 , wherein:

the first plate comprises a first gasket; and

the second plate comprises a second gasket.

11. The method of claim 9 , wherein a wall comprising thermally insulative material is situated between the first plate and the second plate, the wall situated around the thermoelectric device.

12. The method of claim 9 , wherein a plurality of spaces between thermoelectric elements of the plurality of thermoelectric elements comprise a plurality of baffles.

13. The method of claim 9 , further comprising providing electrical power to an electronic component housed in a cavity of the second plate.

14. The method of claim 9 , wherein a fin is situated on the second plate.

15. The method of claim 9 , wherein the diaphragm is situated in the second plate.

16. The method of claim 9 , wherein:

the first surface is a surface of a pipe; and

the environment is a sea water environment having over 20 psi of pressure.

17. A system comprising:

a first plate, the first plate arranged to be thermally coupled to a pipe;

a second plate, the second plate arranged to be thermally coupled to a sea water environment having over 20 psi of pressure, the temperature of the sea water environment being over 10 degrees Fahrenheit different than the first surface;

a thermoelectric device, comprising:

a plurality of thermoelectric elements;

a third plate coupled to the plurality of thermoelectric elements and thermally coupled to the first plate;

a fourth plate coupled to the plurality of thermoelectric elements and thermally coupled to the second plate;

dielectric hydraulic fluid arranged between the first plate and the second plate, the thermoelectric elements submersed in the dielectric hydraulic fluid,

an orifice in the second plate, the orifice arranged to introduce the dielectric hydraulic fluid to the thermoelectric elements;

a diaphragm coupled to the orifice, the diaphragm arranged to displace a pressure differential when air is trapped between the first plate and the second plate; and

a wall situated between the first plate and the second plate, the wall situated around the thermoelectric device, the wall comprising thermally insulative material.

18. The system of claim 17 , further comprising insulation coupled to the first plate and the second plate.

19. The system of claim 1 , further comprising insulation coupled to the first plate and the second plate.

20. The method of claim 9 , further comprising coupling insulation to the first plate and the second plate.

Assignments (5)
PATENT RELEASE AND REASSIGNMENT Recorded Jul 5, 2022
From: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
To: II-VI INCORPORATED; MARLOW INDUSTRIES, INC.; EPIWORKS, INC.; LIGHTSMYTH TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; KAILIGHT PHOTONICS, INC.; COADNA PHOTONICS, INC.; OPTIUM CORPORATION; FINISAR CORPORATION; II-VI OPTICAL SYSTEMS, INC.; M CUBED TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; II-VI PHOTONICS (US), INC.; II-VI DELAWARE, INC.; II-VI OPTOELECTRONIC DEVICES, INC.; PHOTOP TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 060574/0001 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 1, 2022
From: II-VI INCORPORATED; II-VI DELAWARE, INC.; M CUBED TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; II-VI PHOTONICS (US), INC.; PHOTOP TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; COHERENT, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 060562/0254 →
NOTICE OF GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS Recorded Sep 25, 2019
From: II-VI INCORPORATED; MARLOW INDUSTRIES, INC.; EPIWORKS, INC.; LIGHTSMYTH TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; KAILIGHT PHOTONICS, INC.; COADNA PHOTONICS, INC.; OPTIUM CORPORATION; FINISAR CORPORATION; II-VI OPTICAL SYSTEMS, INC.; M CUBED TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; II-VI PHOTONICS (US), INC.; II-VI DELAWARE, INC.; II-VI OPTOELECTRONIC DEVICES, INC.; PHOTOP TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 050484/0204 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 22, 2019
From: MARLOW INDUSTRIES, INC.
To: II-VI DELAWARE, INC.
Reel/Frame 048669/0830 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 16, 2016
From: MOCZYGEMBA, JOSHUA E.
To: MARLOW INDUSTRIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 039769/0367 →
Continuity (4)
Continuation 14045091 · Oct 3, 2013
Provisional Application 61745413 · Dec 21, 2012
Provisional Application 61709895 · Oct 4, 2012
Related Publication 20170005252A1 · Jan 5, 2017