IP Library Granted Patent US 10,243,715
Granted Patent B2
US 10,243,715 · App. 15/270,181 · Granted Mar 26, 2019

Unified flexible radio access technology (RAT) for 5G mobile communication systems

Inventors: James Wesley McCoy (Leander, TX); Nikhil U. Kundargi (Austin, TX); Karl F. Nieman (Austin, TX)
Assignee: National Instruments Corporation
H04L5/0055H04L5/005H04W72/1289
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,243,715
App. No.
15/270,181
Granted
Mar 26, 2019
Kind
B2
Abstract

Embodiments are disclosed for a new unified and flexible frame structure for 5G (5 th generation) mobile telecommunications standard and related radio access technology (RAT). The disclosed embodiments use communication frames with multiple partition types and are able to span a wide range of 5G deployment scenarios in a flexible and scalable manner.

Claims (61)

1. An apparatus for wireless communications, comprising:

one or more antennas;

one or more radios coupled to the one or more antennas; and

one or more processors coupled to the one or more radios and programmed to:

receive communication frames including OFDM (orthogonal frequency division multiplex) symbols from a plurality of wireless devices through the one or more radios and the one or more antennas; and

transmit communication frames including OFDM symbols to the plurality of wireless devices through the one or more radios and the one or more antennas;

wherein the communication frames comprise multi-partition frames having a mix of different partition types;

wherein the different partition types comprise configuration parameters including sampling rate and subcarrier spacing;

wherein the different partition types have different subcarrier spacings and a common sampling rate;

wherein frame scheduling applies the different partition types to the multi-partition frames on a dynamic basis;

wherein the one or more processors are further configured to communicate control messages for configuration with the plurality of wireless devices through the one or more radios and the one or more antennas, the control messages comprising the configuration parameters of the different partition types; and

wherein the one or more processors are further configured to communicate reconfiguration messages with the plurality of wireless devices through the one or more radios and the one or more antennas to reconfigure the frame scheduling for the multi-partition frames.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 ,

wherein the configuration parameters further include OFDM symbol duration and number of OFDM symbols per time slot; and

wherein the different partition types additionally have different one or more of the OFDM symbol duration and number of OFDM symbols per time slot.

3. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the reconfiguration messages are communicated through a control channel.

4. The apparatus of claim 1 ,

wherein the configuration parameters further include cyclic prefix length; and

wherein the different partition types additionally have different cyclic prefix length.

5. The apparatus of claim 1 ,

wherein the configuration parameters further include number of subcarriers and number of occupied subcarriers; and

wherein the different partition types additionally have different one or more of the number of subcarriers and number of occupied subcarriers.

6. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein each partition type comprises a plurality of time slots, and wherein each time slot includes a plurality of OFDM symbols.

7. The apparatus of claim 6 , wherein each OFDM symbol has a symbol type, the symbol type comprising at least one of an uplink pilot, a downlink pilot, uplink data, downlink data, sync, or guard.

8. The apparatus of claim 6 , wherein the time slots for each partition type have a predetermined time length, and wherein the predetermined time lengths are different for different partition types.

9. The apparatus of claim 8 , wherein the partition type having a shortest predetermined time length for its time slots represents a shortest partition type, wherein the partition type having a longest predetermined time length for its time slots represents a longest partition type, and wherein an integer number of time slots for the shortest partition type fits within one time slot for the longest partition type.

10. The apparatus of claim 9 , wherein the shortest partition type has time slots with a predetermined time length of 0.1 milliseconds and the longest partition type has time slots with a predetermined time length of 0.5 milliseconds.

11. The apparatus of claim 9 , wherein a longest time slot for the different partition types is 0.5 milliseconds.

12. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the different partition types comprise two or more partition types including a first partition type and a second partition type, the first partition type being shorter in time than the second partition type, and wherein different types of communications use different partition types.

13. The apparatus of claim 12 , wherein transmit and acknowledge messages communicated with the plurality of wireless devices are configured to use the first partition type.

14. The apparatus of claim 12 , wherein sounding pilot communications with the plurality of wireless devices are configured to use the first partition type and wherein data communications with the plurality of wireless devices are configured to use the second partition type.

15. The apparatus of claim 12 , wherein the plurality of wireless devices comprise one or more first wireless devices having a first cyclic prefix (CP) length and one or more second wireless devices having a second cyclic prefix (CP) length, the first CP length being shorter than the second CP length, and wherein communications with the one or more first wireless devices are configured to use the first partition type and wherein communications with the one or more second wireless devices are configured to use the second partition type.

16. A method for wireless communications, comprising:

receiving communication frames including OFDM (orthogonal frequency division multiplex) symbols from a plurality of wireless devices through one or more radios coupled to one or more antennas; and

transmitting communication frames including OFDM symbols to the plurality of wireless devices through the one or more radios and the one or more antennas;

wherein the communication frames comprise multi-partition frames having a mix of different partition types;

wherein the different partition types comprise configuration parameters including sampling rate and subcarrier spacing;

wherein the different partition types have different subcarrier spacings and a common sampling rate;

wherein frame scheduling applies the different partition types to the multi-partition frames on a dynamic basis;

communicating control messages for configuration with the plurality of wireless devices through the one or more radios and the one or more antennas, the control messages comprising the configuration parameters of the different partition types; and

communicating reconfiguration messages with the plurality of wireless devices through the one or more radios and the one or more antennas to reconfigure the frame scheduling for the multi-partition frames.

17. The method of claim 16 ,

wherein the configuration parameters further include OFDM symbol duration and number of OFDM symbols per time slot; and

wherein the different partition types additionally have different one or more of the OFDM symbol duration and number of OFDM symbols per time slot.

18. The method of claim 16 , further comprising communicating the reconfiguration messages through a control channel.

19. The method of claim 16 ,

wherein the configuration parameters further include cyclic prefix length; and

wherein the different partition types additionally have different cyclic prefix length.

20. The method of claim 16 ,

wherein the configuration parameters further include number of subcarriers and number of occupied subcarriers; and

wherein the different partition types additionally have different one or more of the number of subcarriers and number of occupied subcarriers.

21. The method of claim 16 , wherein each partition type comprises a plurality of time slots, and wherein each time slot includes a plurality of OFDM symbols.

22. The method of claim 21 , wherein each OFDM symbol has a symbol type, the symbol type comprising at least one of an uplink pilot, a downlink pilot, uplink data, downlink data, sync, or guard.

23. The method of claim 21 , wherein the time slots for each partition type have a predetermined time length, and wherein the predetermined time lengths are different for different partition types.

24. The method of claim 23 , wherein the partition type having a shortest predetermined time length for its time slots represents a shortest partition type, wherein the partition type having a longest predetermined time length for its time slots represents a longest partition type, and wherein an integer number of time slots for the shortest partition type fits within one time slot for the longest partition type.

25. The method of claim 24 , wherein the shortest partition type has time slots with a predetermined time length of 0.1 milliseconds and the longest partition type has time slots with a predetermined time length of 0.5 milliseconds.

26. The method of claim 24 , wherein a longest time slot for the different partition types is 0.5 milliseconds.

27. The method of claim 16 , wherein the different partition types comprise two or more partition types including a first partition type and a second partition type, the first partition type being shorter in time than the second partition type, and wherein different types of communications use different partition types.

28. The method of claim 27 , further comprising communicating transmit and acknowledge messages using the first partition type.

29. The method of claim 27 , further comprising communicating sounding pilots using the first partition type and communicating data using the second partition type.

30. The method of claim 27 , wherein the plurality of wireless devices comprise one or more first wireless devices having a first cyclic prefix (CP) length and one or more second wireless devices having a second cyclic prefix (CP) length, the first CP length being shorter than the second CP length, and further comprising using the first partition type to communicate with the one or more first wireless devices and using the second partition type to communicate with the one or more second wireless devices.

Assignments (5)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS (REEL/FRAME 057280/0028) Recorded Oct 13, 2023
From: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
To: NATIONAL INSTRUMENTS CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 065231/0466 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS (REEL/FRAME 052935/0001) Recorded Oct 13, 2023
From: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
To: NATIONAL INSTRUMENTS CORPORATION; PHASE MATRIX, INC.
Reel/Frame 065653/0463 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 18, 2021
From: NATIONAL INSTRUMENTS CORPORATION
To: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Reel/Frame 057280/0028 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 14, 2020
From: NATIONAL INSTRUMENTS CORPORATION; PHASE MATRIX, INC.
To: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Reel/Frame 052935/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 4, 2016
From: MCCOY, JAMES WESLEY; KUNDARGI, NIKHIL U.; NIEMAN, KARL F.
To: NATIONAL INSTRUMENTS CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 039931/0028 →
Continuity (3)
Provisional Application 62317134 · Apr 1, 2016
Provisional Application 62317371 · Apr 1, 2016
Related Publication 20170290013A1 · Oct 5, 2017