IP Library Granted Patent US 10,370,486
Granted Patent B2
US 10,370,486 · App. 15/273,816 · Granted Aug 6, 2019

Polyester polymer particles having a small surface to center molecular weight gradient

Inventors: Frederick Leslie Colhoun (Kingsport, TN); Michael Paul Ekart (Kingsport, TN); Mary Therese Jernigan (Kingsport, TN); Stephen Weinhold (Kingsport, TN)
Assignee: GRUPO PETROTEMEX S.A. DE C.V.
C08G63/183B29B9/12B29C48/793B29C48/832C08G63/181C08G63/185B29K2067/00Y10T428/1352Y10T428/2982
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,370,486
App. No.
15/273,816
Granted
Aug 6, 2019
Kind
B2
Abstract

Polyester polymer particle spheroids comprising a polyester polymer including: a carboxylic acid component containing at least 90 mole % of the residues of terephthalic acid, derivates of terephthalic acid, naphthalene-2,6-dicarboxylic acid, and/or derivatives of naphthalene-2,6-dicarboxylic acid, and a hydroxyl component containing from 90 to 96 mole % of the residues of ethylene glycol, based on 100 mole percent of the carboxylic acid component residues and 100 mole percent hydroxyl component residues in the polyester polymer, wherein said particle has an It.V. of at least 0.72 dL/g, and the It.V. at the surface of the particle is from 0.02 dL/g to less than 0.25 dL/g higher than the It.V. at the center of the particle, and wherein the polyester polymer spheroids are not solid state polymerized.

Claims (16)

1. Polyester polymer particle spheroids comprising a polyester polymer comprising:

(a) a carboxylic acid component comprising at least 90 mole % of the residues of terephthalic acid, derivates of terephthalic acid, naphthalene-2,6-dicarboxylic acid, derivatives of naphthalene-2,6-dicarboxylic acid, or mixtures thereof; and

(b) a hydroxyl component comprising from 90 to 96 mole % of the residues of ethylene glycol,

based on 100 mole percent of the carboxylic acid component residues and 100 mole percent hydroxyl component residues in the polyester polymer,

wherein said particles have an It.V. of at least 0.72 dL/g, and the It.V. at the surface of the particles is from 0.02 dL/g to less than 0.25 dL/g higher than the It.V. at the center of the particles, and

wherein the polyester polymer particle spheroids are not solid state polymerized.

2. The polyester polymer particle spheroids of claim 1 , having an It.V. of at least 0.74 dL/g.

3. The polyester polymer particle spheroids of claim 2 , having an It.V. of at least 0.77 dL/g.

4. The polyester polymer particle spheroids of claim 2 , wherein the It.V at the surface of the particles is less than 0.2 dL/g higher than the It.V. at the center of the particles.

5. The polyester polymer particle spheroids of claim 1 , wherein the It.V. at the surface of the particles is less than 0.15 dL/g higher than the It.V. at the center of the particles.

6. The polyester polymer particle spheroids of claim 1 , having a degree of crystallinity of at least 25%.

7. The polyester polymer particle spheroids of claim 1 , comprising less than 10 ppm acetaldehyde.

8. The polyester polymer particle spheroids of claim 1 , having a number average weight of at least 1.0 g per 100 particles.

9. The polyester polymer particle spheroids of claim 1 , wherein said polyester polymer particles are a virgin polyester polymer.

10. The polyester polymer particle spheroids of claim 1 , having a degree of crystallinity of at least 35%.

11. The polyester polymer particle spheroids of claim 1 , having a degree of crystallinity of at least 40%.

Assignments (1)
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Jan 11, 2022
From: GRUPO PETROTEMEX, S.A. DE C.V.
To: ALPEK POLYESTER, S.A. DE C.V.
Reel/Frame 058691/0337 →
Continuity (4)
Continuation 12909115 · Oct 21, 2010
Continuation 12257837 · Oct 24, 2008
Division 10795783 · Mar 8, 2004
Related Publication 20170009009A1 · Jan 12, 2017