Safety shield for charging
Methods, devices, and systems are provided to shield a passenger compartment of an electric vehicle from electromagnetic fields present during a wireless charging process. A charging system may include a power source and a charging plate wirelessly coupled to the power source, where the power source wirelessly transfers power to the charging plate. The system may further include at least one shield portion between the charging plate and a passenger compartment of the electric vehicle, where the at least one shield portion is configured to attenuate an electromagnetic field provided by the charging system.
1. A system for charging an electric vehicle, the system comprising:
a charging system including a power source and a charging plate wirelessly coupled to the power source, wherein the power source wirelessly transfers power to the charging plate;
at least one shield portion between the charging plate and a passenger compartment of the electric vehicle, wherein the at least one shield portion is configured to attenuate an electromagnetic field provided by the charging system; and
an active cancellation management unit configured to generate an electromagnetic field which at least partially opposes the electromagnetic field provided by the charging system and received within the passenger compartment.
2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the at least one shield portion includes a mu-metal.
3. The system of claim 1 , further comprising:
a plurality of shielding components, wherein the plurality of shielding components encloses the passenger compartment of the electric vehicle.
4. The system of claim 3 , wherein at least one shielding component includes a metallic ink.
5. The system of claim 3 , wherein at least one shielding component is disposed over a transparent material forming a window of the electric vehicle.
6. The system of claim 1 , further comprising:
a grounding rod configured to deploy during a charging operation such that the grounding rod is electrically coupled to an Earth ground during the charging operation.
7. The system of claim 1 , further comprising:
at least one detector configured to detect at least one of an electric field and a magnetic field within the passenger compartment of the vehicle.
8. The system of claim 7 , wherein the active cancellation management unit is configured to generate the electromagnetic field based on a strength of the at least one of the electric field and the magnetic field within the passenger compartment of the vehicle as detected by the at least one detector.
9. The system of claim 8 , wherein the at least one shielding portion includes a plurality of wirings configured to receive a signal provided by the active cancellation management unit, the signal generating the electromagnetic field which at least partially opposes the electromagnetic field provided by the charging system and received within the passenger compartment when the signal flows through the plurality of wirings.
10. A method of shielding a passenger compartment from electromagnetic fields generated during a charging process of an electric vehicle, the method comprising:
providing a charging system including a power source and a charging plate wirelessly coupled to the power source;
providing at least one shield portion between the charging plate and the passenger compartment of the electric vehicle, wherein the at least one shield portion is configured to attenuate an electromagnetic field provided by the charging system and received within the passenger compartment;
wirelessly transferring power from the power source to the charging plate; and
generating, an active cancellation management unit, an electromagnetic field which at least partially opposes the electromagnetic field provided by the charging system and received within the passenger compartment.
11. The method of claim 10 , wherein the at least one shield portion includes a mu-metal.
12. The method of claim 10 , wherein at least one shielding component includes a metallic ink.
13. The method of claim 12 , further comprising:
deploying a grounding rod during a charging process when the power is wirelessly transferred from the power source to the charging plate, wherein the grounding rod is electrically coupled to an Earth ground during the charging operation.
14. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
detecting by at least one detector at least one of an electric field and a magnetic field within the passenger compartment of the vehicle.
15. The method of claim 14 , further comprising:
generating the electromagnetic field based on a strength of the at least one of the electric field and the magnetic field within the passenger compartment of the vehicle as detected by the at least one detector.
16. The method of claim 15 , wherein the at least one shielding portion includes a plurality of wirings configured to receive a signal, the signal generating the electromagnetic field which at least partially opposes the electromagnetic field provided by the charging system and received within the passenger compartment when the signal flows through the plurality of wirings.