IP Library Granted Patent US 10,556,419
Granted Patent B2
US 10,556,419 · App. 15/289,448 · Granted Feb 11, 2020

System and method for missing ejector compensation in three-dimensional object printing

Inventors: David A. Mantell (Rochester, NY); Stuart A. Schweid (Pittsford, NY)
Assignee: Xerox Corporation
B33Y50/02B29C64/106B29C64/112B29C64/20B33Y10/00B33Y30/00B29C64/386
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,556,419
App. No.
15/289,448
Granted
Feb 11, 2020
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method for operating a three-dimensional object printer compensates for inoperative ejectors. The method identifies image data values associated with an inoperative ejector that stored in a memory with other image data values for a three-dimensional object to be printed by the three-dimensional object printer. The method replaces the image data values associated with the inoperative ejector with image data values associated with an operative ejector that correspond to a material that is different than a material ejected by the inoperative ejector and operates a plurality of ejectors with reference to the other image data values and the replaced image data values to enable the operative ejector to eject drops of the material that is different than the material ejected by the inoperative ejector into the three-dimensional object at positions where the inoperative ejector would have ejected material.

Claims (28)

1. A three-dimensional object printer that compensates for inoperative ejectors comprising:

a platen;

a memory that stores image data values corresponding to layers of a three-dimensional object to be printed by the three-dimensional object printer;

a plurality of ejectors configured to eject drops of material towards the platen;

a source of colored material, an inoperative ejector in the plurality of ejectors being operatively connected to the source of colored material; and

a source of clear material, an operative ejector in the plurality of ejectors being operatively connected to the source of clear material;

a source of material that is different than the colored material and different than the clear material and other operative ejectors in the plurality of ejectors are operatively connected to the source of material that is different than the colored material and different than the clear material; and

a controller operatively connected to the memory and the plurality of ejectors, the controller being configured to:

identify image data values stored in the memory that are associated with the inoperative ejector in the plurality of ejectors;

identify image data values associated with the other operative ejectors, the identified image data values being located within predetermined volumes about the identified image data values associated with the inoperative ejector;

replace the image data values associated with the inoperative ejector in the plurality of ejectors that are stored in the memory with image data values associated with the operative ejector in the plurality of ejectors that is configured to eject drops of the clear material that is different than the colored material ejected by the inoperative ejector in the plurality of ejectors;

replace the identified image data values associated with the other operative ejectors that are stored in the memory with image data values associated with the operative ejector that correspond to the clear material; and

operate the plurality of ejectors with reference to the image data values and the replaced image data values stored in the memory so the operative ejector in the plurality of ejectors ejects drops of the clear material that is different than the colored material ejected by the inoperative ejector in the plurality of ejectors into the three-dimensional object at positions where the inoperative ejector in the plurality of ejectors would have ejected material and so the operative ejector in the plurality of ejectors ejects drops of the clear material that is different than the material ejected by the other operative ejectors into the three-dimensional object at positions where the other operative ejectors would have ejected the material that is different than the colored material and different than the clear material.

2. The printer of claim 1 , the controller being further configured to:

replace the identified image data values associated with the other operative ejectors with reference to a ratio between the identified image data values associated with the other operative ejectors that are located within the predetermined volumes and the identified image data values associated with the inoperative ejector.

3. The printer of claim 1 wherein the source of material that is different than the colored material and different than the clear material is a source of white material.

4. The printer of claim 3 , the controller being further configured to:

identify image data values associated with other operative ejectors that eject a material that is different than the white material and different than the clear material, the identified image data values being located within predetermined volumes about the image data values identified with the inoperative ejector; and

replace the identified image data values associated with the other operative ejectors with image data values associated with the operative ejector that ejects the clear material.

5. The printer of claim 1 , the controller being further configured to:

identify continuous tone image data values associated with the inoperative ejector; and

replace the continuous tone image data values associated with the inoperative ejector with continuous tone image data values associated with the operative ejector that correspond to the clear material.

6. The printer of claim 1 , the controller being configured to:

identify halftone image data values associated with the inoperative ejector; and

replace the halftone image data values associated with the inoperative ejector with halftone image data values associated with the operative ejector that correspond to the clear material.

7. The printer of claim 1 , the controller being further configured to:

identify image data values associated with a color made at a position with at least two differently colored materials, the image data values associated with one of the at least two differently colored materials being associated with the inoperative ejector; and

replace the identified image data values associated with another one of the at least two differently colored materials with image data values associated with an operative ejector that ejects white material.

Assignments (10)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 14, 2025
From: XEROX CORPORATION
To: GENESEE VALLEY INNOVATIONS, LLC
Reel/Frame 073562/0677 →
SECOND LIEN NOTES PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jul 2, 2025
From: XEROX CORPORATION
To: U.S. BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 071785/0550 →
FIRST LIEN NOTES PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 11, 2025
From: XEROX CORPORATION
To: U.S. BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 070824/0001 →
TERMINATION AND RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS RECORDED AT RF 064760/0389 Recorded Feb 13, 2024
From: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: XEROX CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 068261/0001 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Feb 13, 2024
From: XEROX CORPORATION
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 066741/0001 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 20, 2023
From: XEROX CORPORATION
To: JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 065628/0019 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 22, 2023
From: XEROX CORPORATION
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 064760/0389 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS AT R/F 062740/0214 Recorded May 18, 2023
From: CITIBANK, N.A., AS AGENT
To: XEROX CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 063694/0122 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 10, 2022
From: XEROX CORPORATION
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 062740/0214 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 10, 2016
From: MANTELL, DAVID A; SCHWEID, STUART A.
To: XEROX CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 039977/0449 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20180099459A1 · Apr 12, 2018