Air duct with in-molded anti-crush ring
A turbo duct is disclosed that includes a primary body having an inlet end, an outlet end, and an internal air passageway that communicates therebetween. An anti-crush ring is operably associated with at least one of the inlet and outlet ends. The inlet and outlet ends of the primary body are dimensioned to receive a cuff for connection of the turbo duct within an engine assembly. The anti-crush ring is situated on an outside surface of the turbo duct so as to form an intermediate anti-crush structure between the contact surfaces of the turbo duct and the cuff attached thereto. Also provided is a process for manufacturing the turbo duct.
1. A system comprising:
a turbo duct configured for use in an engine assembly, the turbo duct including
a primary body having an inlet end, an outlet end, and an internal air passageway that communicates therebetween, the primary body having a first length, and
an anti-crush ring disposed on an outside surface of the primary body at one of the inlet end and the outlet end, the anti-crush ring having a second length that is less than the first length, wherein the anti-crush ring is configured with a channel that is dimensioned to fully receive therein an entire cooperating circumferential projection on the primary body, and wherein the channel mechanically locks to the cooperating circumferential projection; and
a cuff configured to connect the one of the inlet end and the outlet end of the primary body to a component within the engine assembly, wherein the cuff is tubular and dimensioned to receive the one of the inlet end and the outlet end of the primary body;
at least one clamp, wherein the at least one clamp is configured to exert a radially inward compressive force upon the cuff to secure the cuff to the turbo duct when the cuff is assembled onto the one of the inlet end and the outlet end of the primary body,
wherein, when the cuff is assembled onto the one of the inlet end and the outlet end of the primary body, the anti-crush ring forms an intermediate anti-crush structure between opposing surfaces of the one of the inlet end and the outlet end of the primary body and the cuff.
2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the anti-crush ring is disposed on the inlet end of the primary body and the component within the engine assembly is a turbocharger.
3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the anti-crush ring is disposed on the outlet end of the primary body and the component within the engine assembly is an intercooler.
4. The system of claim 1 , wherein the channel is shaped so as to provide a shoulder that presents a stop for proper location of the cuff on the turbo duct such that an end of the cuff abuts against the stop when the cuff is assembled onto the one of the inlet end and the outlet end of the primary body.
5. The system of claim 1 , wherein the one of the inlet end and the outlet end of the primary body has a contact surface for receiving the cuff when the cuff is assembled onto the one of the inlet end and the outlet end of the primary body, and wherein the channel is positioned to avoid interference with the contact surface.
6. The system of claim 1 , wherein the anti-crush ring is made of lightweight aluminum, magnesium, hybrid steel solutions, or a combination thereof.
7. The system of claim 1 , wherein the primary body is made of polypropylene, polyethylene, nylon, polyphenylene ether, polyphenylene sulfide, or a combination thereof.
8. The system of claim 1 , wherein the primary body is formed from a thermoplastic or thermoset material and the anti-crush ring is formed from a material not susceptible to material creep.