Glass sheet having a high transmission in the infrared
View Patent ↗The invention relates to a glass sheet having a composition that comprises, in an amount expressed in percentages by total weight of glass: SiO 2 : 55-85%; Al 2 O 3 : 0-30%; B 2 O 3 : 0-20%; Na 2 O: 5-25%; CaO: 0-20%; MgO: 0-15%; K 2 O: 0-20%; BaO: 0-20%; Total iron (expressed in Fe 2 O 3 form): 0.002-0.06%; said composition also comprising one of the following components: manganese (expressed in MnO form), in an amount ranging from 0.01 to 1% by weight; antimony (expressed in Sb 2 O 3 form), in an amount ranging from 0.01 to 1% by weight; arsenic (expressed in AS 2 O 3 form), in an amount ranging from 0.01 to 1% by weight; or copper (expressed in CuO form), in an amount ranging from 0.0002 to 0.1% by weight. The invention also relates to the use of such a glass sheet in a device employing infrared radiation propagating essentially inside said sheet. By virtue of its high transmission at infrared wavelengths, said glass sheet may advantageously be used, for example, in a screen or panel or pad, the glass sheet defining a touch surface.
1. A touch screen or touch panel or touch pad, comprising:
a glass sheet as a touch surface, the glass sheet comprising, in an amount expressed in percentages by total weight of glass:
55 to 85% of SiO 2 ;
0 to 30% of Al 2 O 3 ;
0 to 20% of B 2 O 3 ;
5 to 25% of Na 2 O;
0 to 20% of CaO;
0 to 15% of MgO;
0 to 20% of K 2 O;
0 to 20% of BaO;
0.002 to 0.06% of total iron, expressed in Fe 2 O 3 form; and at least one component selected from the group consisting of:
0.01 to 1% of manganese, expressed in MnO form;
and
0.0002 to 0.1% of copper, expressed in CuO form.
2. The touch screen or touch panel or touch pad according to claim 1 , wherein the glass sheet comprises 0.02 to 1% by weight of manganese, expressed in MnO form.
3. The touch screen or touch panel or touch pad according to claim 1 , wherein the glass sheet comprises 0.02 to 0.5% by weight of manganese, expressed in MnO form.
4. The touch screen or touch panel or touch pad according to claim 1 , wherein the glass sheet comprises 0.04 to 0.5% by weight of manganese, expressed in MnO form.
5. The touch screen or touch panel or touch pad according to claim 1 , wherein the glass sheet comprises 0.1 to 0.5% by weight of manganese, expressed in MnO form.
6. The touch screen or touch panel or touch pad according to claim 1 , wherein the glass sheet comprises 0.0005 to 0.05% by weight of copper, expressed in CuO form.
7. The touch screen or touch panel or touch pad according to claim 1 , wherein the glass sheet comprises 0.001 to 0.05% by weight of copper, expressed in CuO form.
8. The touch screen or touch panel or touch pad according to claim 1 , wherein the glass sheet comprises 0.001 to 0.02% by weight of copper, expressed in CuO form.
9. The touch screen or touch panel or touch pad according to claim 1 , wherein the glass sheet comprises 0.002 to 0.02% by weight of copper, expressed in CuO form.
10. The touch screen or touch panel or touch pad according to claim 1 , wherein the glass sheet comprises 0.002 to 0.01% by weight of copper, expressed in CuO form.
11. The touch screen or touch panel or touch pad according to claim 1 , wherein the glass sheet has an absorption coefficient at a wavelength of 1050 nm lower than 5 m −1 .
12. The touch screen or touch panel or touch pad according to claim 1 , adapted for using FTIR or PSD optical technology.
13. A method of detecting a position of one or more objects on a surface of the glass sheet according to claim 1 , comprising propagating infrared radiation essentially inside said sheet.
14. The method according to claim 13 , wherein the infrared radiation propagates by total internal reflection.
15. A touch screen or touch panel or touch pad, comprising:
a glass sheet as a touch surface, the glass sheet comprising, in an amount expressed in percentages by total weight of glass:
60 to 75% of SiO 2 ;
0 to 6% of Al 2 O 3 ;
0 to 4% of B 2 O 3 ;
5 to 20% of Na 2 O;
0 to 15% of CaO;
0 to 10% of MgO;
0 to 10% of K 2 O;
0 to 5% of BaO;
0.002 to 0.06% of total iron, expressed in Fe 2 O 3 form; and at least one component selected from the group consisting of:
0.01 to 1% of manganese, expressed in MnO form;
and
0.0002 to 0.1% of copper, expressed in CuO form,
wherein the touch screen or touch panel or touch pad is adapted for using FTIR or PSD optical technology.
16. The touch screen or touch panel or touch pad according to claim 15 , wherein the glass sheet has an absorption coefficient at a wavelength of 1050 nm lower than 5 m −1 .
17. The touch screen or touch panel or touch pad according to claim 15 , adapted for using FTIR or PSD optical technology.
18. A touch screen or touch panel or touch pad, comprising:
a glass sheet as a touch surface, the glass sheet comprising, in an amount expressed in percentages by total weight of glass:
55 to 85% of SiO 2 ;
0 to 30% of Al 2 O 3 ;
0 to 20% of B 2 O 3 ;
5 to 25% of Na 2 O;
0 to 20% of CaO;
0 to 15% of MgO;
0 to 20% of K 2 O;
0 to 20% of BaO;
0.002 to 0.06% of total iron, expressed in Fe 2 O 3 form; and
0.0002 to 0.1% of copper, expressed in CuO form.
19. The touch screen or touch panel or touch pad according to claim 18 , wherein the glass sheet has an absorption coefficient at a wavelength of 1050 nm lower than 5 m −1 .
20. The touch screen or touch panel or touch pad according to claim 18 , adapted for using FTIR or PSD optical technology.