Electric field control device for high power cable and method for manufacturing thereof
An electric field control device for a high voltage cable includes a stress cone and a field grading adapter, wherein the stress cone and the field grading adapter are chemically bonded by vulcanization. An electric installation includes a power cable and the electric field control device. A method for producing the electric field control device is also disclosed.
1. An electric field control device for a high voltage cable, comprising:
a stress cone, comprising a deflector and a rubber part vulcanized together; and
a field grading adapter comprising non-linear resistive field grading material,
wherein there is a chemical bond between the stress cone and the field grading adapter through cross-linked polymer chains obtained by vulcanization,
wherein the field grading adapter is made of a first field grading material and the rubber part is made of a second field grading material, and
wherein the first field grading material has different electrical properties than the second field grading material.
2. The electric field control device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the rubber part of the stress cone extends along the length of the field grading adapter, such that the field grading adapter is in contact only with the rubber part of the stress cone.
3. The electric field control device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the rubber part has essentially the shape of a truncated cone and comprises a circumferential groove at an end thereof opposite a truncated top part of the rubber part, and wherein the deflector is arranged circumferentially along a surface of the circumferential groove.
4. The electric field control device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the deflector is made of semiconducting rubber and the rubber part is made of insulating rubber.
5. An electric installation comprising:
a high power cable comprising an electrical conductor circumferentially surrounded by an insulating layer and conductive shield; and
the electric field control device as claimed in claim 1 .
6. A method for manufacturing the electric field control device for the high voltage cable according to claim 1 , comprising the step of:
vulcanizing together the stress cone and the field grading adapter comprising non-linear field grading material, whereby the stress cone and the field grading adapter are chemically bonded.
7. The method as claimed in claim 6 , further comprising the steps of, prior to the step of vulcanizing together the stress cone and the field grading adapter, moulding the stress cone and moulding the field grading adapter.
8. The method as claimed in claim 6 , further comprising the step of, prior to the step of vulcanizing together the stress cone and the field grading adapter, producing the field grading adapter by a taping process comprising winding a tape made of a field grading material around a cylindrical body.
9. The method as claimed in claim 6 , further comprising the step of, prior to the step of vulcanizing together the stress cone and the field grading adapter, producing the stress cone by a taping process comprising wounding a tape into a body and forming the body into a desired shape of the stress cone.
10. The method as claimed in claim 6 , wherein the stress cone comprises a deflector and a rubber part, and wherein the method further comprises the step of, prior to the step of vulcanizing together the stress cone and the field grading adapter, vulcanizing together the deflector and the rubber part.
11. The electric field control device as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the rubber part has essentially the shape of a truncated cone and comprises a circumferential groove at an end thereof opposite a truncated top part of the rubber part, wherein the deflector is arranged circumferentially along a surface of the circumferential groove.
12. The electric field control device as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the deflector is made of semiconducting rubber and the rubber part is made of insulating rubber.
13. The electric field control device as claimed in claim 3 , wherein the deflector is made of semiconducting rubber and the rubber part is made of insulating rubber.
14. An electric installation comprising:
a high power cable comprising an electrical conductor circumferentially surrounded by an insulating layer and conductive shield; and
the electric field control device as claimed in claim 2 .