Heads-up display device
The objective of the present invention is to provide a heads-up display device able to efficiently orient image light towards a viewer by means of a simple configuration. The heads-up display device is provided with: a projection unit that emits projection light depicting a display image; a first reflection unit and second reflection unit that reflect the projection light exiting the projection unit towards a transmissive screen; and the transmissive screen that outputs image light towards an observer by transmitting/scattering the projection light. By adjusting the angle of the light axis of the projection light entering the transmissive screen by rotating the first reflection unit and second reflection unit, the angle of the image light exiting the transmissive screen is adjusted.
1. A heads-up display device for projecting image light onto a transmissive reflective surface to cause a virtual image based on the image light to be visually recognized together with a real view through the transmissive reflective surface, comprising:
a projection unit for emitting projection light forming a display image;
a transmissive screen for orienting the image light obtained by transmitting and diffusing the projection light toward the transmissive reflective surface; and
an optical axis adjustment unit for adjusting an angle of an optical axis of the projection light incident on the transmissive screen, the optical axis adjustment unit being arranged between the projection unit and the transmissive screen and including a first reflector for reflecting the projection light emitted by the projection unit, a second reflector for reflecting the projection light reflected by the first reflector, and an actuator for rotating the first reflector and the second reflector.
2. The heads-up display device according to claim 1 , wherein:
the projection unit includes a projector lens for imaging the projection light on the transmissive screen; and
the optical axis adjustment unit causes a projected image distance of the projection light adjusted within a predetermined angle range between the projection unit and the transmissive screen to fall within a projected image plane depth of the projector lens.
3. The heads-up display device according to claim 1 , wherein the optical axis adjustment unit can adjust the projection light to at least first projection light along a first optical axis, second projection light along a second optical axis, and third projection light along a third optical axis, whose angles incident on the transmissive screen are different from one another, and the first projection light, the second projection light, and the third projection light intersect at a predetermined point.
4. The heads-up display device according to claim 3 , wherein the transmissive screen has a surface having the predetermined point.
5. The heads-up display device according to claim 1 , wherein the actuator includes a common actuator for rotating the first reflector and the second reflector and rotate the first reflector and the second reflector at a predetermined ratio of rotation.
6. The heads-up display device according to claim 1 , wherein
the actuator rotates the second reflector while moving the second reflector on a locus of a predetermined ellipse; and
the predetermined ellipse has a first focal point at which a part of the first reflector is disposed and a second focal point at which a part of the transmissive screen is disposed.
7. The heads-up display device according to claim 1 , wherein an optical path of the projection light between the projection unit and the second reflector, the projection light being reflected by the first reflector, and an optical path of the projection light between the first reflector and the transmissive screen, the projection light being reflected by the second reflector, pass on the same plane.
8. The heads-up display device according to claim 1 , wherein the projection unit changes the projection light so as to correct distortion of the virtual image in accordance with operation of the optical axis adjustment unit.
9. The heads-up display device according to claim 1 , further comprising a detector detecting point-of-sight position information on a viewer's point-of-sight position, wherein
the actuator is driven on the basis of the point-of-sight position information input from the detector.
10. The heads-up display device according to claim 1 , further comprising an interface receiving operation information from a viewer, wherein
the actuator is driven on the basis of the operation information input from the interface.