Polyamide molding compositions, molded parts obtained therefrom, and use thereof
Provided is a polyamide molding composition comprising a) at least one semi-aromatic, semi-crystalline polyamide, at least flat glass fiber as reinforcing filler, c) at least one aliphatic polyamide comprising recurring units complying with the formula —NH—R 2 —NH—CO—R 3 —CO—, wherein R 2 and R 3 , equal to or different from each other at each occurrence, are divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon groups, and d) at least one additive.
1 . A composition comprising:
a) at least one semi-aromatic, semi-crystalline polyamide in an amount of 70 to 84 wt %;
b) at least one flat glass fiber in an amount of 12 to less than 20 wt %;
c) at least one aliphatic polyamide comprising recurring units the according to formula —NH—R 2 —NH—CO—R 3 —CO—in an amount of 4 to 10 wt %, wherein R 2 and R 3 , equal to or different from each other at each occurrence, are divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon groups; and
d) optionally, at least one additive in an amount of 0 to 5 wt %, wherein the total weight of a) to d) is 100 wt % of the composition.
2 . The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the semi-aromatic, semi-crystalline polyamide is selected from the group consisting of co-polyamide 6,6/6T, co-polyamide 6,10/6T, co-polyamide 6,12/6T, co-polyamide 12/6T, and any combination thereof.
3 . The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the semi-aromatic, semi-crystalline polyamide is co-polyamide 6,6/6T having a molar ratio of polyamide 6,6 to polyamide 6T between 4:1 and 1:1.
4 . The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the aspect ratio of the flat glass fibers is from 1.5 to 10.
5 . The composition according to claim 1 , wherein R 2 and R 3 are a divalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, and a divalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 16 carbon atoms, respectively.
6 . The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the aliphatic polyamide is selected from the group consisting of polyamide 6,6, polyamide 6,10, polyamide 6,12, polyamide 6,6/6,10, and any combination thereof.
7 . The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one additive is selected from the group consisting of a colorant, a lubricant, a light and/or heat stabiliser, an impact modifier, a flame retardant, a plasticizer, a nucleating agent, a catalyst, an antioxidant, an antistatic agent, a pigment, and any combination thereof.
8 . The composition according to claim 7 , comprising the at least one semi-aromatic, semi-crystalline polyamide in an amount of 74.5 to 81.0 wt % with respect to the total weight of the composition.
9 . The composition according to claim 1 , comprising the at least one flat glass fiber in an amount of 13.0 to 17.0 wt % with respect to the total weight of the composition.
10 . The composition according to claim 1 , comprising at least one aliphatic polyamide comprising recurring units according to the formula —NH—R 2 —NH—CO—R 3 —CO—in an amount of 5.0 to 8.5 wt % with respect to the total weight of the composition.
11 . A molded part produced by injection molding of the composition according to claim 1 .
12 . A process for making an article, comprising injection molding a composition according to claim 1 .
13 . An article comprising a molded part according to claim 11 , wherein the article comprises an engine component, or a housing or housing part of an electrical apparatus.
14 . An engine cover for an automobile comprising a molded part according to claim 11 .
15 . The compositions according to claim 2 , wherein the semi-aromatic, semi-crystalline polyamide comprises co-polyamide 6,6/6T.
16 . The composition according to claim 3 , wherein the semi-aromatic, semi-crystalline polyamide comprises co-polyamide 6,6/6T having a molar ratio of polyamide 6,6 to polyamide 6T of about 2:1.
17 . The composition according to claim 4 , wherein the aspect ratio of the flat glass fibers is from 2.0 to 6.0.
18 . The composition according to claim 6 , wherein the aliphatic polyamide comprises polyamide 6,6.
19 . The process of claim 12 , wherein the article is an engine component or a housing or housing part of electrical apparatus.
20 . The process of claim 19 , wherein the article is an engine component selected from the group consisting of an intercooler air duct, a timing belt cover, and an engine cover.