Three-dimensional papermaking belt
The present invention relates to belts useful in the manufacture of paper products, such as tissue paper. Particularly this invention relates to a belt used in a through-air drying process for making tissue products, and more particularly to an additively manufactured belt having a particular pattern thereon which imparts properties to tissue products manufactured therewith.
1. A endless papermaking belt comprising:
a. a support structure having a machine and cross-machine direction and a machine contacting and an opposed upper surface; and
b. a plurality of additively manufactured line elements disposed on the upper surface of the support structure, the line elements having a top surface, a bottom surface, a pair of opposed sidewalls, a first aperture disposed on the top surface and a second aperture disposed on the bottom surface, and a continuous channel connecting the first and second apertures.
2. The endless papermaking belt of claim 1 wherein the line elements are continuous and orientated in the machine direction of the support structure and are equally spaced apart from one another.
3. The endless papermaking belt of claim 1 wherein the line elements have a rectangular cross-section.
4. The endless papermaking belt of claim 3 wherein the line elements have a height from about 0.5 to about 3.5 mm and width from about 0.5 to about 3.5 mm.
5. The endless papermaking belt of claim 1 wherein the line elements and upper surface of the support structure comprise the web contacting surface and wherein the line elements comprise from about 15 to about 35 percent of the surface area of the web contacting surface.
6. The endless papermaking belt of claim 1 wherein the line elements comprise a plurality of opposed apertures disposed on the top and bottom surfaces, the opposed apertures connected to one another by a continuous channel, wherein the apertures comprise from about 20 to about 90 percent of the total top surface area of the element.
7. The endless papermaking belt of claim 1 wherein each aperture has a cross-section area from about 0.05 to about 0.5 mm 2 .
8. The endless papermaking belt of claim 1 further comprising an aperture disposed on at least one sidewall, the aperture connected to the aperture disposed on the bottom surface by a continuous channel.