IP Library Granted Patent US 10,611,678
Granted Patent B2
US 10,611,678 · App. 15/343,348 · Granted Apr 7, 2020

Heat treatable coated article with carbon-doped zirconium based layer(s) in coating

Inventors: Jens-Peter Muller (Differdange, LU); Jean Vieira (Saulnes, FR); Bernd Disteldorf (Mettlach, DE); Allen Chu (Saline, MI); Jijun Lao (Canton, MI); Yiwei Lu (Ann Arbor, MI); Vijayen S. Veerasamy (Ann Arbor, MI)
Assignees: GUARDIAN GLASS, LLC; GUARDIAN EUROPE S.A.R.L.
C03C17/245C03C17/22C03C17/225C03C17/3435C03C17/3441C23C14/0057C23C14/0605C23C14/0641C23C14/083C03C2217/22C03C2217/24C03C2217/281C03C2217/282C03C2217/78C03C2218/155C03C2218/322
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,611,678
App. No.
15/343,348
Granted
Apr 7, 2020
Kind
B2
Abstract

In certain example embodiments, a coated article includes a carbon-doped zirconium based layer before heat treatment (HT). The coated article is heat treated sufficiently to cause the carbon-doped zirconium oxide and/or nitride based layer to result in a carbon-doped zirconium oxide based layer that is scratch resistant and/or chemically durable. The doping of the layer with carbon (C) has been found to improve wear resistance.

Claims (37)

1. A method of making a heat treated coated article, the method comprising:

having a coated article including a coating supported by a glass substrate, the coating comprising a carbon-doped layer comprising an oxide and/or nitride of zirconium, and wherein the carbon-doped layer comprising an oxide and/or nitride of zirconium is substantially free of tungsten, copper, and zinc; and

heat treating the coated article for at least thirty minutes at temperatures of from 580-800 degrees C., including the glass substrate and the carbon-doped layer comprising an oxide and/or nitride of zirconium, so that after the heat treating a layer comprising carbon-doped zirconium oxide is provided on the glass substrate, wherein the layer comprising carbon-doped zirconium oxide comprises from 4.7 to 20 atomic % carbon.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein there is more zirconium than carbon in each of (i) the carbon-doped layer comprising an oxide and/or nitride of zirconium, and (ii) the layer comprising carbon-doped zirconium oxide.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein a metal content of the layer comprising carbon-doped zirconium oxide is from 80-100% Zr (atomic %).

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein a metal content of the layer comprising carbon-doped zirconium oxide is from 90-100% Zr (atomic %).

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein a metal content of the layer comprising carbon-doped zirconium oxide is from 99-100% Zr (atomic %).

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the layer comprising carbon-doped zirconium oxide comprises from 4.8-15 atomic % carbon.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the layer comprising carbon-doped zirconium oxide comprises from 5.0-12.0 atomic % carbon.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the layer comprising carbon-doped zirconium oxide comprises from 7.0-12.0 atomic % carbon.

9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the layer comprising carbon-doped zirconium oxide includes C-doped Zr x O y where y/x is from about 1.2 to 2.5.

10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the layer comprising carbon-doped zirconium oxide further comprises fluorine.

11. The method of claim 1 , wherein prior to said heat treating the carbon-doped layer comprising an oxide and/or nitride of zirconium comprises carbon-doped zirconium nitride.

12. The method of claim 1 , wherein prior to said heat treating the carbon-doped layer comprising an oxide and/or nitride of zirconium comprises carbon-doped zirconium oxynitride.

13. The method of claim 1 , wherein prior to the heat treating, the coating further comprises a layer comprising diamond-like carbon located on the glass substrate over at least the carbon-doped layer comprising an oxide and/or nitride of zirconium.

14. The method of claim 1 , wherein prior to and after the heat treating, the coating further comprises a dielectric layer between the glass substrate and the carbon-doped layer comprising an oxide and/or nitride of zirconium.

15. The method of claim 1 , wherein the layer comprising carbon-doped zirconium oxide comprises a nanocrystalline cubic lattice structure and/or a tetragonal lattice structure.

16. The method of claim 1 , wherein the layer comprising carbon-doped zirconium oxide is an outermost layer of the coating following tempering.

17. The method of claim 1 , wherein the heat treated coated article has a visible transmission of at least 50%.

18. The method of claim 1 , wherein the carbon-doped layer comprising an oxide and/or nitride of zirconium is free of tungsten, copper, and zinc.

19. The method of claim 1 , wherein the layer comprising carbon-doped zirconium oxide is free of tungsten, copper, and zinc.

20. The method of claim 1 , wherein the layer comprising carbon-doped zirconium oxide does not contain any metal other than Zr.

21. The method of claim 1 , further comprising sputter-depositing the carbon-doped layer comprising an oxide and/or nitride of zirconium in the presence of at least carbon inclusive gas.

22. The method of claim 21 , wherein the carbon inclusive gas comprises C 2 F 6 .

23. The method of claim 21 , wherein at least 5 sccm of the carbon inclusive gas is used during the sputter-deposition of the carbon-doped layer comprising an oxide and/or nitride of zirconium.

24. A method of making a heat treated coated article, the method comprising:

having a coated article including a coating supported by a glass substrate, the coating comprising a carbon-doped layer comprising an oxide and/or nitride of zirconium; and

heat treating the coated article for at least thirty minutes minutes at temperatures of 580-800 degrees C., including the glass substrate and the carbon-doped layer comprising an oxide and/or nitride of zirconium, so that after the heat treating a layer comprising carbon-doped zirconium oxide is provided on the glass substrate, wherein the layer comprising carbon-doped zirconium oxide comprises from 4.7 to 20 atomic % carbon and is substantially free of tungsten, copper, and zinc.

25. The method of claim 24 , further comprising sputter-depositing the carbon-doped layer comprising an oxide and/or nitride of zirconium in the presence of at least carbon inclusive gas.

26. The method of claim 24 , wherein the carbon inclusive gas comprises C 2 F 6 .

27. The method of claim 24 , wherein the layer comprising carbon-doped zirconium oxide comprises from 7.0-12.0 atomic % carbon.

28. A method of making a heat treated coated article, the method comprising:

sputter-depositing a carbon-doped layer comprising an oxide and/or nitride of zirconium on a glass substrate;

wherein said sputter-depositing of the carbon-doped layer comprising an oxide and/or nitride of zirconium includes sputtering a target comprising zirconium in the presence of at least a carbon inclusive gas;

heat treating the coated article for at least thirty minutes at temperatures of 580-800 degrees C., including the glass substrate and the carbon-doped layer comprising an oxide and/or nitride of zirconium, so that after the heat treating a layer comprising carbon-doped zirconium oxide is provided on the glass substrate, wherein the layer comprising carbon-doped zirconium oxide is substantially free of tungsten, copper, and zinc.

29. The method of claim 28 , wherein the carbon inclusive gas comprises C 2 F 6 .

30. The method of claim 28 , wherein the layer comprising carbon-doped zirconium oxide does not contain any metal other than Zr.

Assignments (3)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 10, 2018
From: MULLER, JENS-PETER; VIEIRA, JEAN; DISTELDORF, BERND
To: GUARDIAN EUROPE S.A.R.L.
Reel/Frame 044584/0605 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 2, 2018
From: CHU, ALLEN; LAO, JIJUN; LU, YIWEI; VEERASAMY, VIJAYEN S.
To: GUARDIAN GLASS, LLC
Reel/Frame 044515/0041 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 29, 2017
From: GUARDIAN INDUSTRIES CORP.
To: GUARDIAN GLASS, LLC.
Reel/Frame 044053/0318 →