Genetically modified non-human mammals and cells
Genetically modified mammals are described which lack the mannan binding lectin associated serine protease MASP-2, together with methods and constructs for their production. Such mammals are useful as models for disorders of the complement system, and in the identification of treatments for such disorders. Also described are mammals which lack the associated protein MAp19; such mammals may also lack MASP-2.
1. A method for production of an antibody directed against a human MASP-2 protein, the method comprising the step of introducing a human MASP-2 protein, or an immunogenic portion thereof, into a genetically modified mouse, wherein
(i) the genetically modified mouse is homozygous for a null mutation that disrupts exons 10, 11 and 12 of the endogenous MASP-2 gene, wherein the endogenous MASP-2 polypeptide is not produced; or
(ii) the genetically modified mouse is homozygous for a null mutation that disrupts exons 5, 10, 11 and 12 of the endogenous MASP-2 gene, wherein the endogenous MAS-2 polypeptide and the endogenous Map 19 polypeptide are not produced;
and wherein the genetically modified mouse lacks a lectin complement pathway response and retains a classical complement pathway response.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein all the endogenous MASP-2 gene sequences are absent from the genome of the genetically modified mouse.