Wiring boards for array-based electronic devices
In accordance with certain embodiments, lighting systems include one or more lightsheets each including a plurality of strings of light-emitting elements, control elements, and power conductors for supplying power to the light-emitting elements and control elements.
1. A lighting system comprising:
a lightsheet comprising:
a substrate;
disposed on the substrate, (i) first and second spaced-apart power conductors and (ii) a plurality of conductive traces;
a plurality of light-emitting strings, each light-emitting string (i) comprising a plurality of interconnected light-emitting elements spaced along the light-emitting string, (ii) having a first end electrically coupled to the first power conductor, and (iii) having a second end electrically coupled to the second power conductor, wherein the power conductors supply power to the light-emitting strings; and
one or more control elements each (i) configured to control current to one or more of the light-emitting strings and (ii) disposed on one or more submounts,
wherein the one or more submounts are each (i) disposed over the substrate and (ii) electrically coupled to at least one of the conductive traces or at least one of the power conductors, and
wherein the lightsheet is separable, via a cut spanning the first and second power conductors, into two partial lightsheets each comprising (i) one or more light-emitting strings, and (ii) portions of the first and second power conductors configured to supply power to and thereby illuminate the one or more light-emitting strings of the partial lightsheet.
2. The lighting system of claim 1 , wherein:
the plurality of light-emitting strings are electrically connected in parallel.
3. The lighting system of claim 1 , wherein the one or more control elements are all disposed on one submount.
4. The lighting system of claim 3 , wherein the submount comprises a printed circuit board.
5. The lighting system of claim 1 , wherein the two partial lightsheets each further comprise one or more control elements.
6. The lighting system of claim 1 , wherein the two partial lightsheets each further comprise at least one submount or at least a portion of a submount.
7. The lighting system of claim 1 , further comprising a plurality of connectors, at least one connector being electrically coupled to each of the first and second spaced-apart power conductors.
8. The lighting system of claim 7 , wherein at least one connector is disposed over the power conductor to which it is electrically coupled.
9. The lighting system of claim 7 , wherein at least one connector is disposed on a submount.
10. The lighting system of claim 1 , further comprising control or sense electronics disposed on at least one submount.
11. The lighting system of claim 1 , further comprising a conductive element electrically connected to and configured to reduce an electrical resistance of at least one of the first or second spaced-apart power conductors.
12. The lighting system of claim 11 , wherein the conductive element is electrically coupled in parallel with at least a portion of at least one of the first or second spaced-apart power conductors.
13. The lighting system of claim 11 , wherein (i) the substrate has a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface, (ii) the first and second spaced-apart power conductors are disposed on the first surface of the substrate, and (iii) the conductive element is disposed on the second surface of the substrate.
14. The lighting system of claim 11 , wherein the conductive element is disposed on a submount.
15. The lighting system of claim 1 , further comprising, electrically connected to the power conductors, a power supply configured to provide power to the power conductors.
16. The lighting system of claim 15 wherein the power supply is configured to provide a substantially constant voltage to the power conductors.
17. The lighting system of claim 1 , wherein the lightsheet is flexible.
18. The lighting system of claim 1 , wherein each control element is disposed on a separate submount.
19. The lighting system of claim 18 , wherein each control element is configured to control current to a different light-emitting string.