IP Library Granted Patent US 10,061,165
Granted Patent B2
US 10,061,165 · App. 15/359,949 · Granted Aug 28, 2018

Liquid crystal display device including contact holes and spacers positioned relative thereto

Inventor: Motoharu Miyamoto (Tokyo, JP)
Assignee: Japan Display Inc.
G02F1/13394G02F1/1343G02F1/133514G02F1/136286G02F1/1337G02F1/1339G02F1/133345G02F1/133512G02F1/133528G02F2201/121G02F2201/123
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,061,165
App. No.
15/359,949
Granted
Aug 28, 2018
Kind
B2
Abstract

According to one embodiment, a liquid crystal display device includes a first substrate including a scanning line, a first relay electrode, a second relay electrode, a first contact portion opposed to the first relay electrode, and a second contact portion opposed to the second relay electrode, and a spacer, a first contact hole for connecting the first relay electrode and the first contact portion being located on one side with respect to the scanning line, a second contact hole for connecting the second relay electrode and the second contact portion being located on the other side with respect to the scanning line, the spacer being located between the first contact hole and the second contact hole.

Claims (58)

1. A liquid crystal display device comprising:

a first substrate including a scanning line, a first signal line and a second signal line intersecting the scanning line, a first switching element comprising a first relay electrode and being electrically connected to the first signal line, a second switching element comprising a second relay electrode and being electrically connected to the second signal line, a third switching element comprising a third relay electrode, a first pixel electrode comprising a first contact portion which is opposed to the first relay electrode, and a second pixel electrode comprising a second contact portion which is opposed to the second relay electrode, and a third pixel electrode comprising a third contact portion which is opposed to the third relay electrode;

a second substrate opposed to the first substrate;

a liquid crystal layer held between the first substrate and the second substrate; and

a spacer located between the first substrate and the second substrate,

a first contact hole for connecting the first relay electrode and the first contact portion being located on one side with respect to the scanning line,

a second contact hole for connecting the second relay electrode and the second contact portion being located on the other side with respect to the scanning line,

a third contact hole for connecting the third relay electrode and the third contact portion, and the second contact hole being aligned on a same straight line,

the first contact hole being provided at a position displaced from the same straight line on which the second contact hole and the third contact hole are aligned,

the spacer being located between the first contact hole and the second contact hole.

2. The liquid crystal display device of claim 1 , wherein a spacer is not disposed between the second contact hole and the third contact hole.

3. The liquid crystal display device of claim 1 , wherein:

the first switching element comprises a first semiconductor layer including a first end portion connected to the first signal line and a second end portion connected to the first relay electrode;

the second switching element comprises a second semiconductor layer including a third end portion connected to the second signal line and a fourth end portion connected to the second relay electrode;

each of the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer intersects the scanning line at two points;

the first end portion and the second end portion are located on the one side with respect to the scanning line; and

the third end portion and the fourth end portion are located on the other side with respect to the scanning line.

4. The liquid crystal display device of claim 1 , wherein:

the first switching element comprises a first semiconductor layer including a first end portion connected to the first signal line and a second end portion connected to the first relay electrode;

the second switching element comprises a second semiconductor layer including a third end portion connected to the second signal line and a fourth end portion connected to the second relay electrode;

each of the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer intersects the scanning line at two points;

the second end portion and the third end portion are located on the one side with respect to the scanning line; and

the first end portion and the fourth end portion are located on the other side with respect to the scanning line.

5. The liquid crystal display device of claim 1 , wherein:

the first substrate further comprises a common electrode, and a metal layer which overlaps the common electrode directly above the second signal line; and

the metal layer is not interposed between the common electrode and the spacer directly above the first signal line.

6. The liquid crystal display device of claim 1 , wherein the spacer is provided on the second substrate, and is a main spacer which is in contact with the first substrate or a sub-spacer which is separated from the first substrate.

7. The liquid crystal display device of claim 1 , further comprising a light-shielding layer, a first color filter opposed to the first pixel electrode, and a second color filter opposed to the second pixel electrode, wherein

the light-shielding layer is opposed to the scanning line and the first signal line, and extends to a position opposed to the spacer, the first contact portion, and the second contact portion.

8. The liquid crystal display device of claim 7 , wherein the first color filter and the second color filter are a blue color filter and a red color filter, respectively.

9. A liquid crystal display device comprising:

a first substrate including a scanning line, a first signal line and a second signal line intersecting the scanning line, a first switching element comprising a first relay electrode and being electrically connected to the first signal line, a second switching element comprising a second relay electrode and being electrically connected to the second signal line, a first pixel electrode comprising a first contact portion which is opposed to the first relay electrode, and a second pixel electrode comprising a second contact portion which is opposed to the second relay electrode;

a second substrate opposed to the first substrate;

a liquid crystal layer held between the first substrate and the second substrate; and

a spacer located between the first substrate and the second substrate,

a first contact hole for connecting the first relay electrode and the first contact portion being located on one side with respect to the scanning line,

a second contact hole for connecting the second relay electrode and the second contact portion being located on the other side with respect to the scanning line,

the spacer being located between the first contact hole and the second contact hole, wherein:

the first pixel electrode comprises a first electrode portion shaped in a strip extending from the first contact portion;

the second pixel electrode comprises a second electrode portion shaped in a strip extending from the second contact portion; and

the first electrode portion and the second electrode portion extend toward the other side with respect to the scanning line.

10. A liquid crystal display device comprising:

a first substrate including first to third scanning lines arranged in order, a first signal line and a second signal line intersecting the second scanning line, a first switching element electrically connected to the first signal line, a second switching element electrically connected to the second signal line, a first pixel electrode comprising a first contact portion which is connected to the first switching element, and a second pixel electrode comprising a second contact portion which is connected to the second switching element;

a second substrate opposed to the first substrate;

a liquid crystal layer held between the first substrate and the second substrate; and

a spacer located between the first substrate and the second substrate,

a first contact hole for connecting the first switching element and the first contact portion being located between the second scanning line and the third scanning line,

a second contact hole for connecting the second switching element and the second contact portion being located between the first scanning line and the second scanning line,

the spacer being located between the first contact hole and the second contact hole.

11. The liquid crystal display device of claim 10 , wherein:

the first pixel electrode is located between the first scanning line and the third scanning line, and intersects the second scanning line;

the first contact portion is located between the second scanning line and the third scanning line; and

the second pixel electrode is located between the first scanning line and the second scanning line, and does not extend between the second scanning line and the third scanning line.

12. The liquid crystal display device of claim 11 , wherein:

the first pixel electrode comprises a first electrode portion shaped in a strip extending from the first contact portion toward the first scanning line;

the second pixel electrode comprises a second electrode portion shaped in a strip extending from the second contact portion toward the first scanning line; and

the second electrode portion is closer to the first scanning line than the first electrode portion is.

13. The liquid crystal display device of claim 10 , wherein an overlapping area of the second pixel electrode and the second scanning line is smaller than an overlapping area of the first pixel electrode and the second scanning line.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 22, 2025
From: JAPAN DISPLAY INC.
To: MAGNOLIA WHITE CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 072130/0313 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 23, 2016
From: MIYAMOTO, MOTOHARU
To: JAPAN DISPLAY INC.
Reel/Frame 040409/0685 →
Priority Claims (1)
JP 2015-231890 · Nov 27, 2015 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20170153482A1 · Jun 1, 2017