IP Library Granted Patent US 10,668,229
Granted Patent B2
US 10,668,229 · App. 15/369,522 · Granted Jun 2, 2020

Nebulizer apparatus

Inventor: Jennifer Pevler (London, CA)
Assignee: Trude Medical International
A61M11/02A61M11/06A61M16/0063A61M16/14A61M2206/14B05B7/0012B05B7/2435
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,668,229
App. No.
15/369,522
Granted
Jun 2, 2020
Kind
B2
Abstract

A nebulizer includes a housing having a chamber for holding an aerosol, an air outlet communicating with the chamber for permitting the aerosol to be withdrawn from the chamber, and a reservoir for holding a liquid to be aerosolized. The nebulizer also includes a liquid orifice located in the chamber, one or more liquid channels defined between the reservoir and the liquid orifice, the one or more liquid channels having a liquid volume, and a pressurized gas outlet located in the chamber adjacent to the liquid orifice. A baffle is located in the chamber and positioned relative to the pressurized gas outlet and the liquid outlet so as to divert pressurized gas from the pressurized gas outlet and over the liquid orifice. The baffle has a diverter surface area. The liquid volume is at least 80 mm 3 . The diverter surface area is less than 5.0 mm 2 .

Claims (28)

1. A method of providing nebulizer therapy, the method comprising:

receiving a flow of pressurized gas through a pressurized gas outlet in a chamber of a nebulizer, the nebulizer having a liquid orifice located in the chamber adjacent the pressurized gas outlet and at least one liquid channel connecting a reservoir for holding a liquid to the liquid orifice;

diverting the flow of pressurized gas with a baffle having a diverter surface area of less than 5.0 mm 2 positioned over the liquid orifice in the chamber to generate a diverted flow of pressurized gas;

drawing the liquid through the at least one liquid channel with the diverted flow of pressurized gas, wherein the at least one liquid channel has a liquid volume between 250 mm 3 and 300 mm 3 ; and

nebulizing the liquid from the reservoir in the nebulizer during inhalation in a breathing cycle.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the diverter surface area of the baffle is at least 50% of a cross-sectional area of the liquid orifice.

3. The method of claim 1 further comprising receiving the pressurized gas at a pressure in a range of 15 to 30 pounds per square inch (psi).

4. The method of claim 1 further comprising receiving the pressurized gas from a home care compressor.

5. The method of claim 1 further comprising forming aerosolized particles having a diameter less than 4.7 micrometers (μm).

6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising receiving a second flow of pressurized gas into the chamber through the pressurized gas outlet at a flow rate of 4-10 liters per minute (lpm), the second flow of pressurized gas being received from a source different than an initial source of the flow of pressurized gas.

7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the source of the second flow of pressurized gas is a pressurized gas source in a medical treatment facility.

8. A nebulizer comprising:

a housing having a chamber for holding an aerosol;

an air outlet communicating with the chamber for permitting the aerosol to be withdrawn from the chamber;

a reservoir for holding a liquid to be aerosolized;

a liquid orifice located in the chamber;

at least one liquid channel defined between the reservoir and the liquid orifice, the at least one liquid channel having a liquid volume;

a pressurized gas outlet located in the chamber adjacent to the liquid orifice;

a baffle located in the chamber and positioned relative to the pressurized gas outlet and the liquid orifice so as to divert a flow of pressurized gas received from the pressurized gas outlet over the liquid orifice, the baffle having a diverter surface area;

wherein the at least one liquid channel has a liquid volume between 250 mm 3 and 300 mm 3 ;

wherein the diverter surface area is less than 5.0 mm 2 ; and

wherein the nebulizer is configured to only nebulize the liquid from the reservoir during inhalation in a breathing cycle.

9. The nebulizer of claim 8 , wherein the diverter surface area of the baffle is at least 50% of a cross-sectional area of the liquid orifice.

10. The nebulizer of claim 8 , wherein the pressurized gas is delivered at a pressure in a range of 15 to 30 pounds per square inch (psi).

11. The nebulizer of claim 8 , wherein the flow of pressurized gas is delivered from a home care compressor.

12. The nebulizer of claim 8 , wherein the nebulizer is configured to form aerosolized particles having a diameter less than 4.7 micrometers (μm).

13. The nebulizer of claim 8 , wherein the nebulizer is configured to receive a second flow of pressurized gas into the chamber through the pressurized gas outlet at a flow rate of 4-10 liters per minute (lpm), from a source different than an initial source of the flow of pressurized gas.

14. The nebulizer of claim 13 , wherein the nebulizer is configured to receive the source of the second flow of pressurized gas from a pressurized gas source in a medical treatment facility.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 3, 2024
From: TRUDELL MEDICAL INTERNATIONAL; TRUDELL PARTNERSHIP HOLDINGS LIMITED; PACKARD MEDICAL SUPPLY CENTRE LTD
To: TRUDELL MEDICAL INTERNATIONAL INC.
Reel/Frame 067003/0423 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 6, 2016
From: PEVLER, JENNIFER
To: TRUDELL MEDICAL INTERNATIONAL
Reel/Frame 040532/0540 →
Continuity (3)
Continuation 14067651 · Oct 30, 2013
Provisional Application 61720678 · Oct 31, 2012
Related Publication 20170113006A1 · Apr 27, 2017