SENSOR MODULE FOR SENSING FORCES TO THE HEAD OF AN INDIVIDUAL AND WIRELESSLY TRANSMITTING SIGNALS CORRESPONDING THERETO FOR ANALYSIS, TRACKING AND/OR REPORTING THE SENSED FORCES
Sensor module for sensing forces to the head of an individual and wirelessly transmitting signals corresponding thereto for analysis, tracking and/or reporting the sensed forces.
1 . A sensor comprising:
a flexible housing comprising a plurality of 3-axis accelerometers, the flexible housing being adapted to be worn by a user and being in contact with a body part of the user; and
a module coupled to the accelerometers including a processor which is adapted to sense forces experienced by the body part.
2 . The sensor device according to claim 1 , wherein the sensor is constructed within a headband.
3 . The sensor device according to claim 1 , wherein the flexible housing comprises at least three 3-axis accelerometers, and wherein the housing comprises flexible couplings between the at least three 3-axis accelerometers.
4 . The sensor device according to claim 3 , further comprising flexible circuits that couple the module to two of the at least three 3-axis accelerometers.
5 . The sensor device according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of the 3-axis accelerometers is positioned at the back of the head of the user in alignment with the median nuchal line.
6 . The sensor according to claim 1 , wherein the module is adapted to determine rotational acceleration from multiple measurements of linear acceleration.
7 . The sensor according to claim 6 , wherein the module is adapted to receive at least three measurements of linear acceleration from non-colinear points within the sensor.
8 . The sensor according to claim 6 , further comprising a sensor adapted to measure rotational velocity.
9 . The sensor according to claim 8 , wherein the sensor is adapted to measure rotational velocity includes a MEMS gyro.
10 . The sensor according to claim 9 , wherein the module is adapted to power on the MEMS gyro responsive to a detection of an event.
11 . The sensor according to claim 10 , wherein the event includes a measurement of an acceleration above a predefined threshold.
12 . The sensor according to claim 1 , further comprising a proximity sensor adapted to detect whether the sensor is in contact with the body part of the user.
13 . The sensor according to claim 12 , wherein the module is adapted to power on the sensor responsive to detection by the proximity sensor indicates that sensor is being worn by the user.
14 . The sensor according to claim 12 , wherein the proximity sensor includes a capacitive sensor pad.
15 . The sensor according to claim 1 , wherein the housing includes a plurality of rigid circuits associated with each of the plurality of 3-axis accelerometers.
16 . The sensor according to claim 15 , wherein the plurality of rigid circuits are coupled by a plurality of flexible circuits.
17 . The sensor according to claim 1 , further comprising, within the flexible housing, at least one antenna adapted to communicate with one or more external systems.
18 . The sensor according to claim 1 , further comprising, within the flexible housing, a capacitive sensor pad adapted to detect proximity of the sensor to the body part of the user.
19 . The sensor according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of the plurality of 3-axis accelerometers is coupled to a rigid circuit associated with the module, the at least one accelerometer being coupled to the rigid circuit by a flexible circuit.