Vibration generator moving vibrator by magnetic field generated by coil and holder used in vibration-generator
A holder is used while attached to a chassis of a vibration generator that moves a vibrator to generate a vibration. The holder includes a vibrator retention unit retaining the vibrator, a fixed unit fixed to the chassis, and an arm. The arm connects the fixed unit and the vibrator retention unit, and the arm supports the vibrator retention unit while the vibrator retention unit can be displaced with respect to the fixed unit. The fixed unit, the arm, and the vibrator retention unit are integrally formed using resin.
1. A vibration generator comprising:
a vibrator including a magnet;
a frame;
an elastic material displaceably retaining the vibrator with respect to the frame, and the elastic material including a plurality of arms, each arm of the plurality of arms of the elastic material being shorter in a vibration direction of the vibrator than in a winding axis direction of a planar coil, the plurality of arms are configured to bend more easily in the vibration direction of the vibrator than in the winding axis direction of the planar coil, the vibration direction of the vibrator being different from the winding axis direction of the planar coil, the vibrator being configured to contact the frame in the winding axis direction of the planar coil;
a bottom plate formed with a nonmagnetic material, wherein the planar coil is disposed at a face of the bottom plate facing the vibrator, the planar coil facing the vibrator in the winding axis direction of the planar coil, the plurality of arms are coupled with the frame and the vibrator, the bottom plate and the frame enclose the vibrator and the planar coil; and
a board including a wiring pattern, the wiring pattern is held between the planar coil and the bottom plate.
2. The vibration generator according to claim 1 , wherein
the vibrator is displaceably supported by the frame in a horizontal direction, and
the face of the bottom plate entirely covers a face of the frame facing the vibrator.
3. The vibration generator according to claim 1 , wherein
a winding end of the planar coil and a pad electrically coupled to the winding end are provided at the board, and
the planar coil and the pad are arranged in the vibration direction of the vibrator.
4. The vibration generator according to claim 1 , wherein the planar coil and the bottom plate are electrically insulated.
5. The vibration generator according to claim 1 , wherein the frame is formed with a magnetic material.
6. The vibration generator according to claim 1 , wherein an outside face of the bottom plate is magnetically exposed.
7. The vibration generator according to claim 1 , wherein a part of the frame facing the vibrator is formed with a magnetic material.
8. The vibration generator according to claim 1 , wherein a part of the frame facing the vibrator is formed with a nonmagnetic material.