Granted Patent B2

US 10,992,596 · App. 15/431,285 · Granted Apr 27, 2021

Inventor: Eric Poulin (Pierrefonds, CA)

Assignee: RIBBON COMMUNICATIONS OPERATING COMPANY, INC.

H04L47/801H04L41/0813H04L43/0817H04L65/1023H04L65/1043H04L65/1069H04L65/80H04L67/1008H04L67/1036H04L69/16

Abstract

Claims (53)

1. A method performed by a controlling computer node in a network with a plurality of subordinate computing nodes, the method comprising:

receiving, from a first subordinate computer node comprising a plurality of virtual subordinate nodes in which at least one of the virtual subordinate nodes receives processing tasks from a different controlling computer node, the controlling computer node and the different controlling computer node being configured to decide which of a plurality of subordinate computer nodes to assign tasks, information indicating estimated computing resource impacts shared by the virtual subordinate nodes of the first subordinate computer node for a plurality of different processing functions as determined by the first subordinate computer node;

receiving, from a communication endpoint, a processing task;

determining an impact upon available resources of the first subordinate computer node if the task were to be assigned to the first subordinate computer node, wherein the determining is performed using the information indicating estimated computing resource impacts; and

assigning the task to either the first subordinate computer node or another one of the subordinate computer nodes based at least in part on the determining the impact.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the processing task comprises a request to set up a multimedia communication session.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the controlling computer node comprises a H.248 Media Gateway Controller (MGC), and further wherein the subordinate computing nodes comprise H.248 Media Gateways (MGs).

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the information indicating estimated computing resource impacts comprises:

data indicating processor usage portions for each of multiple available codecs.

5. The method of claim 4 , wherein determining the estimated computing resources impacts comprises:

determining processor usage for the first subordinate computer node based on an assumption of use of a specific codec;

further wherein assigning the task comprises:

assigning a multimedia communication session to either the first subordinate computer node or another one of the subordinate computer nodes based at least in part on a comparison of processor usage by the specific codec by the plurality of subordinate computer nodes.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein each of the processing functions corresponds to a respective media capability, further wherein the information indicating estimated computing resource impacts for a plurality of different processing functions includes:

for each media capability, information indicating a resource impact of using one unit of the media capability.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the controlling computer node communicates with the subordinate computer nodes as part of a signaling process, and further wherein either the first subordinate computer node or another one of the subordinate computer nodes performs the task as part of a multimedia conversation separate from the control process.

8. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

receiving, from the first subordinate computer node, current computing resource use statistics.

9. The method of claim 8 , wherein assigning the task comprises:

calculating a resulting computing resource use at the first subordinate computer node using the current computing resource use statistics and the information indicating estimated computing resource impacts and assigning the task based on a lower resulting computing resource use at either the first subordinate computer node or another one of the subordinate computer nodes.

10. A system comprising:

a controlling computer node in a network and communicating with a plurality of subordinate computing nodes, the controlling computer node including a processor executing computer-readable code to:

receive, from a first subordinate computer node comprising a plurality of virtual subordinate nodes in which at least one of the virtual subordinate nodes receives processing tasks from a different controlling computer node, the controlling computer node and the different controlling computer node being configured to decide which of a plurality of subordinate computer nodes to assign tasks, information indicating available resources and estimated resource impacts on resources shared by the of the first subordinate computer node as determined by the first subordinate computer node;

receive, from a communication endpoint, a processing task;

calculate a use of available resources for the first subordinate computer node to execute the task, wherein the calculating is based at least on part on the information indicating available resources and resource impacts;

compare the use of available resources of the first subordinate computer node to that of other ones of the subordinate computer nodes; and

assign the task to either the first subordinate computer node or another one of the subordinate computer nodes based at least in part on the comparing.

11. The system of claim 10 , wherein the information indicating available resources comprises:

a maximum number of license-defined codec instantiations.

12. The system of claim 10 , wherein the controlling computer node comprises a H.248 Media Gateway Controller (MGC), and further wherein the subordinate computing nodes comprise H.248 Media Gateways (MGs).

13. The system of claim 10 , wherein the information indicating available resources and estimated resource impacts comprises:

data indicating processor usage portions for each of multiple available codecs.

14. The system of claim 10 , wherein the processing task comprises a request to set up a multimedia communication session with another communication endpoint.

15. The system of claim 10 , further comprising memory including a data structure that stores the information indicating computing resource impacts for the first subordinate computer node and for other subordinate computer nodes.

16. A computer program product having a non-transitory computer readable medium tangibly recording computer program logic for establishing a multimedia communication session between a first user and a second user, the computer program product comprising:

code to receive, at a controlling computer node, a request to establish the multimedia communication session;

code to select a first subordinate computer node of a plurality of subordinate computer nodes to handle the multimedia communication session, the first subordinate node comprising a plurality of virtual subordinate nodes in which at least one of the virtual subordinate nodes receives processing tasks from a different controlling computer node, the controlling computer node and the different controlling computer node being configured to decide which of a plurality of subordinate computer nodes to assign tasks, the selecting including:

code to examine respective resource usage impacts upon resources shared by the virtual subordinate nodes of each of the subordinate computer nodes by viewing the multimedia communication session as a unit of use of a multimedia capability that is associated with a presumed resource usage impact at each of the subordinate computer nodes;

code to compare the respective resource usage impacts among the plurality of subordinate computer nodes; and

code to select the first subordinate computer node to handle the communication session in response to the comparing of estimated usage impacts received from the first subordinate computer node; and

code to assign the multimedia communication session to the first subordinate computer node in response to the selecting.

17. The computer program product of claim 16 , wherein the code to compare comprises:

code to compare codec instantiation use among the plurality of subordinate computer nodes;

further wherein the code to assign comprises:

code to balance codec use among the plurality of subordinate computer nodes.

18. The computer program product of claim 16 , in which the code to examine comprises:

code to add current resource usage statistics to the presumed resource usage impact at each of the subordinate computer nodes to determine the respective resource usage impact for each of the subordinate computer nodes.

19. The computer program product of claim 16 , wherein resource usage impacts comprise at least one of:

total Central Processing Unit (CPU) usage;

total in Digital Signal Processor (DSP) usage;

total bandwidth usage.

20. The computer program product of claim 16 , further comprising:

code to receive, at registration of a subordinate computer node, information indicating computing resource impacts for a plurality of different processing functions.

Assignments (8)

Continuity (2)