Latch assembly for NEMA enclosures
View Patent ↗An enclosure is provided which meets NEMA standards of construction but with an improved latch assembly including a latch coupled to opposed latch arms which permits closure and locking of the front panel of the enclosure without the use of a key to operate the latch.
1. An enclosure, comprising:
a top panel, a bottom panel, first and second side panels and a back panel interconnected to form an interior, each of said first and second side panels having a front edge formed with a front wall, a back wall and an angled side wall extending between said front and back walls;
a front panel connected to said bottom panel and movable between an open position and a closed position relative to said interior, said front panel abutting said front wall and said front edge of each of said first and second side panels when in said closed position;
a latch assembly mounted to said front panel, said latch assembly comprising a latch coupled to a first latch arm and a second latch arm which are movable between an extended position and a retracted position, said latch being effective to bias said first and second latch arms to said extended position;
first and second tips each formed with a tapered edge, said first and second tips being mounted to an end of respective ones of said first and second latch arms in position so that said tapered edge thereof engages said angled side wall of said front edge of one of said side panels in the course of said front panel moving to said closed position causing said latch arms to slide along said angled side wall of said front edge toward said retracted position, said latch being effective to return said latch arms to said extended position after said front panel is closed so that each of said first and second tips engages said back wall of said front edge of one of said side panels to retain said front panel in said closed position.
2. The enclosure of claim 1 in which said tapered side wall of said front edge of each of said side panels is oriented at an obtuse angle relative to said front wall thereof and is oriented at an acute angle relative to said back wall thereof.
3. The enclosure of claim 1 in which a first seal is positioned about said front wall of said front edge of each of said side panels and a second seal is coupled to said first seal, said front panel being formed with a lip, said front panel and said lip of said front panel contacting said second seal when in said closed position.
4. The enclosure of claim 1 in which said first and second latch arms are supported by respective first and second guides each mounted to said front panel, said first and second latch arms being movable relative to said first and second guides between said extended and retracted positions.