Display device
View Patent ↗According to one embodiment, a display device includes an optical element urging incident light to be transmitted or reflected, a first reflective element includes a first retroreflective surface in an uneven state on which the light reflected on the optical element is retroreflected, and a first specular reflection surface on which the light reflected on the optical element is specularly reflected, and a second reflective element includes a second retroreflective surface in an uneven state on which the light reflected on the first specular reflection surface is retroreflected.
1. A display device comprising:
an optical element which transmits or reflects incident light emitted from a light source:
a first reflective element comprising a first retroreflective surface on which the light reflected on the optical element is retroreflected, and a first specular reflection surface on which the light reflected on the optical element is specularly reflected;
a second reflective element comprising a second retroreflective surface on which the light reflected on the first specular reflection surface is retroreflected; and
a display module emitting first display light which is first circularly polarized light and second display light which is the first circularly polarized light,
wherein
the optical element comprises:
a polarizing element comprising a transparent axis which transmits first linearly polarized light and reflects second linearly polarized light orthogonal to the transparent axis; and
a retardation film opposed to a surface of the polarizing element which is opposed to the light source and the first reflective element, and changing transmitted light by a phase difference,
the first display light is converted into the second linearly polarized light when transmitted through the retardation film, reflected on the polarizing element, converted into second circularly polarized light in an opposite direction to the first circularly polarized light when transmitted through the retardation film, reflected on the first specular reflection surface, reflected on the second retroreflective surface, reflected on the first specular reflection surface, converted into the first linearly polarized light when transmitted through the retardation film, and transmitted through the polarizing element, and
the second display light is converted into the second linearly polarized light when transmitted through the retardation film, reflected on the polarizing element, converted into the second circularly polarized light when transmitted through the retardation film, reflected on the first retroreflective surface, converted into the first linearly polarized light when transmitted through the retardation film, and transmitted through the polarizing element.
2. The display device of claim 1 , wherein
the first retroreflective surface and the first specular reflection surface include metallic thin films.
3. The display device of claim 1 , wherein
the first specular reflection surface is arranged on a plane connecting top parts of the first retroreflective surface.
4. The display device of claim 1 , wherein
the first specular reflection surface is arranged in a grating state.
5. The display device of claim 4 , wherein
the first retroreflective surface is surrounded by the first specular reflection surface.
6. The display device of claim 5 , wherein
a width of the first specular reflection surface in a first direction is smaller than a width of the first retroreflective surface in the first direction.
7. The display device of claim 5 , wherein
the second reflective element is in contact with the first reflective element at a boundary portion.
8. The display device of claim 7 , wherein
the second reflective element has a second specular reflection surface on which the light reflected on the first specular reflection surface is specularly reflected.
9. The display device of claim 8 , wherein
the second specular reflection surface is arranged in a grating state.
10. The display device of claim 9 , wherein
the second retroreflective surface is surrounded by the second specular reflection surface.
11. The display device of claim 10 , wherein
the first retroreflective surface is in contact with the second retroreflective surface at the boundary portion, and
the first specular reflection surface is in contact with the second specular reflection surface at the boundary portion.
12. The display device of claim 11 , wherein
the first specular reflection surface extends orthogonally or parallel to the second specular reflection surface.
13. The display device of claim 10 , wherein
the first retroreflective surface is in contact with the second specular reflection surface at the boundary portion, and
the first specular reflection surface is in contact with the second retroreflective surface at the boundary portion.