SHIFT DEVICE
A shift device includes an operating lever, a detection shaft configured to be driven linearly in a first operation direction in response to an operation of the operating lever and be rotated in a second operation direction in response to an operation of the operating lever, a magnet configured to move together with the detection shaft, and two magnetic sensors. The two magnetic sensors detect a movement of the magnet in the two directions to detect a shift position of the operating lever.
1 . A shift device comprising:
an operating lever;
a detection shaft configured to be driven linearly in a first operation direction in response to a movement of the operating lever in the first operation direction and be rotated in a second operation direction different from the first operation direction in response to a rotation of the operating lever in the second operation direction, a movement of the detection shaft in each of the first and second operation directions causing a shift position of the operating lever in the direction to be detected;
a magnet that moves together with the detection shaft;
a first magnetic sensor that detects a change in magnetic flux of the magnet to detect the shift position of the operating lever in the first operation direction; and
a second magnetic sensor that detects a change in magnetic flux of the magnet to detect the shift position of the operating lever in the second operation direction.
2 . The device according to claim 1 ,
wherein the magnet has a ring-like shape,
wherein the magnet is axially magnetized in a bipolar manner and is diametrically magnetized in a bipolar manner in plan view, and
wherein the magnet is disposed coaxially with the detection shaft.
3 . The device according to claim 2 ,
wherein the first magnetic sensor is disposed such that a sensing direction of the first magnetic sensor is parallel to an axis of the detection shaft,
wherein the second magnetic sensor is disposed such that a sensing direction of the second magnetic sensor is orthogonal to the axis of the detection shaft,
wherein the first magnetic sensor detects an angle of a magnetic flux generated in an axial direction of the magnet, and
wherein the second magnetic sensor detects an angle of a magnetic flux generated in a diametrical direction of the magnet.
4 . The device according to claim 3 , wherein the first and second magnetic sensors each include a giant magnetoresistive element.
5 . The device according to claim 1 , wherein the magnet is disposed outside a movement range of the operating lever.
6 . The device according to claim 1 , wherein the magnet is mounted on a distal end of the detection shaft.